May Arslan (1928–2013) was a Lebanese
Druze
The Druze ( ; , ' or ', , '), who Endonym and exonym, call themselves al-Muwaḥḥidūn (), are an Arabs, Arab Eastern esotericism, esoteric Religious denomination, religious group from West Asia who adhere to the Druze faith, an Abrahamic ...
woman who was a member of the Arslan family, and her father was
Shakib Arslan
Shakib Arslan (; 25 December 1869 – 9 December 1946) was a Lebanese writer, poet, historian, politician, and Emir in Lebanon. A prolific writer, he produced some 20 books and 2,000 articles, as well as two collections of poetry and a "prodigi ...
. She was the mother of
Walid Jumblatt
Walid Kamal Jumblatt (; born 7 August 1949) is a Lebanese politician who was the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party from 1977 until 2023. A Druze and former militia commander, Jumblatt led the Lebanese National Resistance Front, allying ...
and the spouse of
Kamal Jumblatt
Kamal Fouad Jumblatt (; 6 December 1917 – 16 March 1977) was a Lebanese politician who founded the Progressive Socialist Party. He led the National Movement during the Lebanese Civil War. He was a major ally of the Palestine Liberation Organ ...
, founder and leader of the
Progressive Socialist Party
The Progressive Socialist Party () is a Lebanese political party. Its confessional base is in the Druze sect and its regional base is in Mount Lebanon Governorate, especially the Chouf District. Founded by Kamal Jumblatt in 1949, the party ...
.
Biography
Arslan was born in
Lausanne
Lausanne ( , ; ; ) is the capital and largest List of towns in Switzerland, city of the Swiss French-speaking Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud, in Switzerland. It is a hilly city situated on the shores of Lake Geneva, about halfway bet ...
, Switzerland, in 1928 into a well-established Druze family.
She was the daughter of Shakib Arslan who was in exile in Switzerland when she was born.[ Her mother was a Circassian woman, Salima El Khass, who was twenty years younger than Shakib Arslan.][ She was born in Russia and her family fled to Jordan due to violent persecution of Muslims by the Russian authorities.][ Then they settled in ]Istanbul
Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
where she met with Shakib Arslan who was serving as a deputy in the Ottoman Parliament
The General Assembly (; French romanization: "Medjliss Oumoumi" or ''Genel Parlamento''; ) was the first attempt at representative democracy by the imperial government of the Ottoman Empire. Also known as the Ottoman Parliament ('' Legislation o ...
for his native province of Hauran
The Hauran (; also spelled ''Hawran'' or ''Houran'') is a region that spans parts of southern Syria and northern Jordan. It is bound in the north by the Ghouta oasis, to the northeast by the al-Safa field, to the east and south by the Harrat ...
.[ They married in Beirut in 1916.] May Arslan had a brother, Ghaleb, and a sister, Nazimah.
May Arslan was first educated in Lebanon and attended French Lycée in Beirut.[ She received higher education in France.][ She married Kamal Jumblatt in ]Geneva
Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
on 1 May 1948. Their families were both Druze, but rival groups. They had a son, Walid Jumblatt
Walid Kamal Jumblatt (; born 7 August 1949) is a Lebanese politician who was the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party from 1977 until 2023. A Druze and former militia commander, Jumblatt led the Lebanese National Resistance Front, allying ...
. Although their marriage was for love, Kamal Jumblatt and May Arslan divorced. She resided in Paris between 1954 and 1963 and settled there again in 1965.[
Arslan's former husband Kamal Jumblatt was assassinated in 1977.] May Arslan died on 9 September 2013 at age 85.[ A funeral ceremony was held in ]Moukhtara
Moukhtara () is a small town in the Chouf District of the Mount Lebanon Governorate of Lebanon. The town's inhabitants are divided between Druze and Maronites. It is the hometown of Walid Jumblatt, the leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist ...
on 11 September.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arslan, May
20th-century Lebanese women
20th-century Lebanese people
1928 births
2013 deaths
May
May is the fifth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days.
May is a month of spring in the Northern Hemisphere, and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere. Therefore, May in the Southern Hemisphere is the ...
May
May is the fifth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days.
May is a month of spring in the Northern Hemisphere, and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere. Therefore, May in the Southern Hemisphere is the ...
Lebanese Druze people
People from Chouf District
People from Lausanne
Lebanese people of Caucasus descent