Mats Welff
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Major General Mats HÃ¥kan Ingemar Welff (born 12 July 1947) is a retired
Swedish Army The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of the Swedish Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. Beginning with its service in 1521, the Swedish Army has been active for more than 500 years. History Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1 ...
officer. Welff began his military career as a second lieutenant in the Swedish Army in 1970 and steadily rose through the ranks. He attended the Swedish Armed Forces Staff College and served in different roles within the military, including commanding the Malmö Brigade and the 1st Nordic Battalion in
UNPROFOR The United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR; also known by its French acronym FORPRONU: ''Force de Protection des Nations Unies'') was the first United Nations peacekeeping force in Croatia and in Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and ...
in the
Balkans The Balkans ( , ), corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throug ...
. Notably, he commanded the Halland Regiment and Halland Defence District as well as the Southern Army Division. Welff served as the Chief of Home Guard from 2000 to 2002. He retired as a major general in 2002 and subsequently worked as a regional director in the Scania Regional Council from 2002 to 2007.


Early life

Welff was born on 12 July 1947 in in
Landskrona Landskrona is a town in Scania, Sweden. Located on the shores of the Öresund, it occupies a natural port, which has lent the town at first military and subsequent commercial significance. Ferries operate from Landskrona to the island of Ven, an ...
,
Malmöhus County Malmöhus County () was a county of Sweden from 1719 to 1996. On 1 January 1997 it was merged with Kristianstad County to form Skåne County. It had been named after Malmöhus, a castle in Malmö, which was also where the governor originally li ...
, Sweden, the son of Ingemar Welff, and engineer, and his wife Maj (née Agnell). He grew up in the neighborhood of in
Malmö Malmö is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, sixth-largest city in Nordic countries, the Nordic region. Located on ...
and passed ''
studentexamen Studentexamen (Swedish for "students' examination" or "students' degree"), earlier also ''mogenhetsexamen'' ("maturity examination") was the name of the university entrance examination in Sweden from the 17th century to 1968. From 1862 to 1968, ...
'' in 1966.


Career

Welff completed his officer's training at the
Military Academy Karlberg Military Academy Karlberg (, MHS K) is a Swedish military academy, since its inauguration in 1792 in operation in the Karlberg Palace in Solna, just north of central Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urb ...
in
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
in 1970 and was commissioned as an officer in the
Swedish Army The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of the Swedish Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. Beginning with its service in 1521, the Swedish Army has been active for more than 500 years. History Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1 ...
the same year and was assigned as a second lieutenant in the Göta Life Guards, where he served from 1970 to 1972. Welff was promoted to lieutenant at the
North Scanian Regiment North Scanian Regiment (), designation P 6/Fo 14, was a Swedish Army Swedish Armoured Troops, armoured regiment that operated from 1963 to 1994. The unit was based in the Kristianstad Garrison in Kristianstad. The unit was formed in 1963 when Nor ...
in 1972 and to captain there in 1973, serving at the regiment until 1979. From 1979 to 1981, Welff attended the Higher Course at the Swedish Armed Forces Staff College and was promoted to major in 1981, after which he served on the staff of the
Southern Military District The Order of the Red Banner Southern Military District () is a military district of Russia. It is one of the five military districts of the Russian Armed Forces, with its jurisdiction primarily within the North Caucasus region of the country ...
from 1981 to 1983. He was the department head at the Army Staff from 1984 to 1986. In 1986, Welff was promoted to lieutenant colonel and served as the head of the Land Operations Department at the staff of the Southern Military District from 1986 to 1988. He then served as the deputy chief of the Operations Directorate in the Southern Military District from 1988 to 1989. He was promoted to lieutenant colonel with a special position in 1989 and attended the International Training Course in Security and Disarmament in
Geneva Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
from 1989 to 1990. Following this, he was the commander of the Basic Training Battalion at the South Scanian Regiment from 1990 to 1991. In 1991, Welff was promoted to colonel and served as the commander of the from 1991 to 1994. From 1993 to 1994, he also served as the commander of the 1st Nordic Battalion (Nordbat 1), which was part of the
United Nations Protection Force The United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR; also known by its French acronym FORPRONU: ''Force de Protection des Nations Unies'') was the first United Nations peacekeeping force in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Yugoslav War ...
(UNPROFOR) in
Macedonia Macedonia (, , , ), most commonly refers to: * North Macedonia, a country in southeastern Europe, known until 2019 as the Republic of Macedonia * Macedonia (ancient kingdom), a kingdom in Greek antiquity * Macedonia (Greece), a former administr ...
. He was promoted to senior colonel in 1995 and served as the head of the Strategy Department in the Planning Staff at Swedish Armed Forces Headquarters from 1995 to 1996. He then served as the commander of the Halland Regiment and the
Defence District Commander The Defence District Commander (, Fobef) within the Swedish Armed Forces was a senior commanding officer who led forces in a geographical/military territorial district, or within a specific area of responsibility. The post was created in 1942 in co ...
of the from 1996 to 1998. He was also the commander of the Southern Army Division from 1998 to 2000, concurrently serving as the chief of staff in the Southern Military District from 1999 to 2000. Welff was promoted to major general and served as the Chief of Home Guard from 1 July 2000, to 30 September 2002. Welff retired from active service in 2002 and then worked as the regional director in the Scania Regional Council from 2002 to 2007. He was chairman of the National Swedish Defence Society (''Allmänna försvarsföreningen'') in
Scania Scania ( ), also known by its native name of Skåne (), is the southernmost of the historical provinces of Sweden, provinces () of Sweden. Located in the south tip of the geographical region of Götaland, the province is roughly conterminous w ...
from 2012 to 2017.


Personal life

In 1971, Welff married Birgitta Andersson (born 1947), the daughter of foreman Ivar Andersson and Greta (née Andersson).


Dates of rank

*1970 – Second lieutenant *1972 –
Lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
*1973 –
Captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
*1981 –
Major Major most commonly refers to: * Major (rank), a military rank * Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits * People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames * Major and minor in musi ...
*1986 – Lieutenant colonel *1989 – ' *1991 –
Colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
*1995 –
Senior colonel __NOTOC__ Senior colonel is an officer rank usually placed between a regular colonel and a British brigadier or American brigadier general. Use Most western militaries tend to equate a senior colonel as being on the level of a "brigadier general ...
*2000 – Major general


Honours

*Member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences The Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences () is one of the Royal Academies in Sweden and was founded on 12 November 1796 by Gustaf Wilhelm af Tibell. The academy is an independent organization and a forum for military (army and air force) and de ...
(1992)


Bibliography

* * *


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Welff, Mats 1947 births Living people Swedish Army major generals People from Landskrona Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences United Nations Protection Force soldiers