Martin Markowitz (born February 14, 1945) is an American politician who served as the
borough president of
Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
,
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. He was first elected in 2001 after serving 23 years as a
New York State Senator. His third and final term ended in December 2013.
Early life and education
Martin Markowitz was born on February 14, 1945 in
Crown Heights, Brooklyn to a
Jewish
Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
family. His father, Robert, was a waiter at George & Sid's, a
kosher delicatessen, but died when Marty was nine years old; his mother, Dorothy, moved the family to
public housing in
Sheepshead Bay.
[Mead, Rebecca: , '']The New Yorker
''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
'' (April 25, 2005) Markowitz graduated from
Wingate High School in Brooklyn's
Prospect Lefferts Gardens section in 1962.
He took
night classes at
Brooklyn College for nine years,
and received his
bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in
political science
Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
in 1970.
Political career
Markowitz began his
public service career in 1971, at the age of 26, by forming the Flatbush Tenants Council in the Brooklyn neighborhood of
Flatbush. The organization grew into Brooklyn Housing & Family Services, which is the largest tenants advocacy organization operating in New York State today.
State senate
He was a member of the
New York State Senate from 1979 to 2001, sitting in the
183rd,
184th,
185th,
186th,
187th,
188th,
189th,
190th,
191st,
192nd,
193rd and
194th New York State Legislatures. He was known for creating a series of oceanfront concerts and other festivals rather than drafting legislation. At one such concert, in 1990, soul legend
Curtis Mayfield was left paralyzed from the neck down after a lighting fixture that had been knocked loose by wind fell on him, crushing several of his vertebrae. Markowitz had insisted on continuing the show, despite the hurricane-force winds buffeting the stage.
Campaigns for borough presidency
Markowitz first ran for borough president in 1985, but failed to unseat the incumbent
Howard Golden. Markowitz subsequently pleaded guilty to a
misdemeanor for failing to disclose a
campaign contribution; he was fined and performed community service.
He was elected to the borough presidency in 2001 as the
Democratic candidate, and was re-elected on November 8, 2005, with 79% of the vote, compared to 13% for
Republican challenger
Theodore Alatsas, and 7% for
Green Party candidate
Gloria Mattera.
Borough presidency
As borough presidents have little real power within city government, Markowitz used the office to be an aggressive advocate for Brooklyn, promoting mainstream
tourism
Tourism is travel for pleasure, and the Commerce, commercial activity of providing and supporting such travel. World Tourism Organization, UN Tourism defines tourism more generally, in terms which go "beyond the common perception of tourism as ...
and events. In the
2005 New York City mayoral election, he also endorsed
Republican incumbent
Michael Bloomberg, as did many other Democrats including
Ed Koch.
During the
Blackout of 2003, he stood on the
Brooklyn Bridge as throngs of fellow Brooklynites trudged home from work in
Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
, holding a megaphone and cheering "Welcome home to Brooklyn!" to thunderous applause. He repeated this during the
2005 New York City transit strike, inviting Brooklynites into
Borough Hall for warm drinks and a chance to call loved ones. He frequently spoke at
public schools in Brooklyn on occasions such as performances and graduations.
Markowitz continued promoting
affordable housing, as he had in the Senate. Through capital funding and use of the borough president's
Uniform Land Use Review Procedure (ULURP) authority, thousands of affordable housing units have been created, including
inclusionary zoning in Greenpoint/Willamsburg and the
Habitat for Humanity project in Ocean Hill/Brownsville. He agitated to save
Starrett City, the nation's largest federally-subsidized housing complex, and keep it "affordable forever".
His efforts to expand Brooklyn's economy include gentrifying
Coney Island; rezoning
Greenpoint,
Williamsburg, and
downtown Brooklyn; cleaning up
Newtown Creek; encouraging development of the
Brooklyn Cruise Terminal; and attracting regional corporate headquarters, large manufacturers and retailers,
startups and green businesses.
As a longtime advocate for seniors, Markowitz campaigned to keep Brooklyn senior centers open when they were threatened with closures due to budget cuts.
His efforts to save Brooklyn's financially troubled medical institutions resulted in the preservation of maternity and pediatric units at
Long Island College Hospital as well as the critical services provided by school medical clinics. He also called for increased parental and community engagement in schools and has supported policies that improve graduation rates and prepare Brooklyn students to compete and succeed in the global economy. His office was instrumental in creating two new schools in Brooklyn: the High School for Innovation in Advertising and Media and the Brooklyn Academy of Global Finance on Stuyvesant Avenue.
He founded and hosts the Seaside Summer Concert Series (begun in 1979), New York City's largest free weekly concert series, and the Martin Luther King, Jr. Concert Series (started in 1983), the nation's largest free public concerts for African American and Caribbean audiences. He has supported Brooklyn's cultural community, including the BAM Cultural District and Issue Project Room, and worked to restore the
Loew's Kings Theatre in Flatbush. He hosted annual heritage events at Borough Hall celebrating Brooklyn's diversity, including celebrations of the Turkish, Asian, Latino, African-American, Jewish, Caribbean, Italian, Greek, Russian, Polish, Lebanese and LGBT communities. Markowitz has worked to establish Brooklyn's first-ever LGBT Center for Brooklyn. The
Brooklyn Community Pride Center board has been formed to determine a location and gather support for the project.
As borough president, he founded initiatives to promote and improve the quality of life in Brooklyn, including Shop Brooklyn; the Lighten Up Brooklyn and Take Your Man to the Doctor campaigns; Camp Brooklyn; the jobs-for-youth Summer HEAT program; Dine in Brooklyn
restaurant week; the
Brooklyn Book Festival; the smART Brooklyn Gallery Hop; and a tourism organization called Brooklyn Tourism.
Former Brooklyn female district leader
Renee Collymore worked for him as an
executive assistant.
Barclays Center
Markowitz has been a supporter of the controversial
Atlantic Yards complex (renamed
Pacific Park since 2014). The arena, now known as the
Barclays Center, houses the
NBA's
Brooklyn Nets
The Brooklyn Nets are an American professional basketball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of Brooklyn. The Nets compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Atlantic Division (NBA), ...
and served as a temporary home for the
NHL's
New York Islanders
The New York Islanders (colloquially known as the Isles) are a professional ice hockey team based in Elmont, New York. The Islanders compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference (N ...
before they moved to
UBS Arena in 2021. His desire to bring an NBA team to Brooklyn had been known since his campaign for borough president, and he was instrumental in persuading
Bruce Ratner to purchase the Nets in 2004. Initially uninterested, Ratner said that Markowitz "called every two to three weeks.... I am sure I said to my assistant, 'Oh, my God, it's Marty.'"
In 2002 Markowitz appointed
Dolly Williams to the
New York City Planning Commission. Two years later, it was revealed that Williams, who is co-founder of a Brooklyn construction company, had invested a million dollars in
Bruce Ratner's purchase of the
New Jersey Nets. Williams announced that she would recuse herself from any decisions about the Atlantic Yards project, and she is the only Brooklyn appointee to the Planning Commission.
In March 2008, Ratner acknowledged that much of the project was stalled – but that construction on the basketball arena would begin before 2009. This angered many citizens, who have suggested that affordable housing should come before a sports complex for the developer's team, and angers still more of them as none of the affordable housing has yet been built as of 2014.
On April 3, 2008, Markowitz and his wife Jamie Snow attended a controversial gala honoring
Ratner at the
Brooklyn Museum. The event featured Japanese artist
Takashi Murakami and a performance by
Kanye West
Ye ( ; born Kanye Omari West ; June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer and record producer. One of the most prominent figures in hip-hop, he is known for his varying musical style and polarizing cultural and political commentary. After ...
. Markowitz delivered an address to attendees, prompting protesters outside to take a break from shouting "shame" in order to chant pejoratives at the borough president. During this same event, Markowitz's wife Jamie took eight
limited edition fiberglass
Fiberglass (American English) or fibreglass (English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English) is a common type of fibre-reinforced plastic, fiber-reinforced plastic using glass fiber. The fibers may be randomly arranged, flattened i ...
placemats designed by
Murakami; this move caused some controversy, since there were only enough produced to provide each guest with one. Markowitz defended his wife, saying the couple would sell them and profits would go to Camp Brooklyn, a program that sends low-income kids to camp. "If they're truly worth a thousand dollars, we will sell them and give every penny," he said. Similar limited edition Murakami placemats have sold for around $1,000 on
eBay.
The Barclays Center opened on September 28, 2012, with a concert by Brooklyn-born rapper
Jay-Z.
Opposition to Prospect Park West bike lane

In September 2009,
NYC Department of Transportation was scheduled to modify the layout of Prospect Park West, installing a two-way protected
bicycle lane. The project was stalled after Markowitz wrote a letter to the city opposing the measure. The
traffic calming measures were planned in response to documented pedestrian safety issues and had the support of Community Board 6. A DOT study showed that "more than 70% of vehicles were exceeding the 30 mph limit, and at least 15 percent were traveling at 40 mph or faster. From 2005 to 2007, there were 58 reported crashes on Prospect Park West." The conflict came to a head in April 2010 when DOT announced plans to go ahead with the modifications. Markowitz made disparaging remarks about DOT commissioner
Janette Sadik-Khan, calling her a "zealot", though he later clarified his statement. Markowitz claimed he supports other bike lanes in the city, but his opposition stems from the elimination of parking spaces and one lane of traffic.
[Brown, Stephen]
"Prospect Park West’s two-way bike lane is on a roll"
''Brooklyn Paper'', (April 13, 2010) The bike lane was completed in June 2010 despite Markowitz's continued opposition. Markowitz lives in
Windsor Terrace, on the southern portion of Prospect Park West.
[Einhorn, Erin]
"Brooklyn Borough President Marty Markowitz purchases $1.45 million home in Windsor Terrace"
''New York Daily News'', (December 17, 2009)
Possible mayoral bid
Markowitz considered running for
mayor of New York in the
2009
2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
and
2013 elections, but ultimately decided not to run. He supported independent
Michael Bloomberg's reelection in 2009, over Democratic nominee
Bill Thompson.
Conflicts of Interest Board violations and fine
In July 2011, New York City's Conflicts of Interest Board fined Markowitz $20,000, an unusually large penalty, for accepting three trips for his wife, Jamie Snow, that were paid for by the governments of
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
and the
Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
. The Board found that "by accepting travel expenses for his wife for each trip,
arkowitzused his position as a public servant for private or personal advantage." The Board found that he had been aware of the rule prohibiting his acceptance of the free trips at the time of the trips.
"BP Marty Markowitz Calls for Clarification Following $20K Fine"
'' NY1'' (July 25, 2011)
Personal life
Markowitz and his wife Jamie Snow were married in 1999.New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
.
"Marty Markowitz and Jamie Snow"
(November 21, 1999) They live in Windsor Terrace, on the southern portion of Prospect Park West.[
]
References
External links
New York Finance Campaign Voter's Guide
New Yorker profile of Markowitz
Exclusive interview with Marty Markovitz for Russian-American web porta
RUNYweb.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Markowitz, Marty
Living people
Brooklyn borough presidents
Jewish state legislators in New York (state)
Democratic Party New York (state) state senators
People from Crown Heights, Brooklyn
Brooklyn College alumni
1945 births
People from Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn
21st-century American Jews
21st-century members of the New York State Legislature
20th-century members of the New York State Legislature