Martin Ney
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Martin Ney (born 12 December 1970) is a convicted German
serial killer A serial killer (also called a serial murderer) is a person who murders three or more people,An offender can be anyone: * * * * * (This source only requires two people) with the killings taking place over a significant period of time in separat ...
and
sex offender A sex offender (sexual offender, sex abuser, or sexual abuser) is a person who has committed a Sex and the law, sex crime. What constitutes a sex crime differs by culture and legal jurisdiction. The majority of convicted sex offenders have convi ...
. Between 1992 and 2004, Ney murdered three German boys and has been linked to the sexual abuse of 45 others. Ney wore a mask and dark clothing when committing the crimes, leading him to be known as the Masked Man or the Black Man. He carried out his offences in camps, private homes and school grounds. After his arrest on 15 April 2011, Ney confessed to the murders of Dennis Klein, Stefan Jahr and Dennis Rostel. On 27 February 2012, he was sentenced to
life imprisonment Life imprisonment is any sentence (law), sentence of imprisonment under which the convicted individual is to remain incarcerated for the rest of their natural life (or until pardoned or commuted to a fixed term). Crimes that result in life impr ...
by the
Stade Stade (; ), officially the Hanseatic City of Stade (, ) is a city in Lower Saxony in northern Germany. First mentioned in records in 934, it is the seat of the Stade (district), district () which bears its name. It is located roughly to the wes ...
district court for three murders and 20 cases of sexual assaults. The particular severity of Ney's crimes was noted by the court. Ney was also suspected of the murders of Jonathan Coulom in western France and
Nicky Verstappen Nicky is a diminutive form of the name Nicholas, Nicola and Nicole, occasionally used as a given name in its own right. Sometimes it is spelled as Nikki, Niki. It can also be used as a diminutive of Dominic. People Sports * Nicky Adams (born 1 ...
in the Netherlands. Verstappen's death has since been solved and unlinked to Ney, though he remained a suspect in the Coulom case. In 2021, Ney was extradited to
Nantes, France Nantes (, ; ; or ; ) is a city in the Loire-Atlantique department of France on the Loire, from the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast. The city is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, sixth largest in France, with a pop ...
to face charges for Coulom's murder.


Crimes

In 1992, a number of acts of sexual assaults were carried out against boys, mainly in northern Germany. The attacker, Ney, always attacked at night, and was described as tall, strong, and wearing a mask. The attacks were carried out in school homes, camps and youth homes. From 1994 on, Ney began breaking into single-family homes. Between 1992 and 2004 Ney murdered three boys in northern Germany and either sexually abused or attempted to abuse 45 others. He also remains a prime suspect in the murder of Jonathan Coulom in
Loire-Atlantique Loire-Atlantique (; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Louére-Atantique''; ; before 1957: ''Loire-Inférieure'', ) is a departments of France, department in Pays de la Loire on the west coast of France, named after the river Loire and the Atlantic Ocean. ...
, France.


School home attacks


Children's home in Hepstedt

On 3 March 1992, a student discovered a masked man in an empty dormitory of a children's home in Hepstedt. The man fled shortly afterwards through a patio door. A few days later, presumably the same man tried to sexually abuse an 11-year-old boy but fled when the boy began to scream. Between April and June 1992, a masked man was seen twice by students before one night in August, when he woke several children up by touching them inappropriately. In September, a stranger approached a boy's bed and asked him to undress. On an October night, a masked man spoke to five children, of which he then sexually abused three. After these incidents, a
motion detector A motion detector is an electrical device that utilizes a sensor to detect nearby motion (motion detection). Such a device is often integrated as a Electronic component, component of a system that automatically performs a task or Security alarm, ...
was installed in the school camp and the door locking system was renewed.


Schullandheim Badenstadt

In March 1992, a series of similar incidents took place in Schullandheim Badenstadt in
Zeven Zeven () is a town in the district of Rotenburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It has a population of around 14,000. The nearest large towns are Bremerhaven, Bremen and Hamburg. It is situated approximately 22 km northwest of Rotenburg, and 40& ...
, when a stranger tried to sexually abuse a 13-year-old at night. In August of the same year, presumably the same perpetrator snuck into a toilet occupied by a ten-year-old boy. In September 1992, the man touched a nine-year-old inappropriately, after he had carried him from his bed into an adjoining room. In May 1994, the alleged serial offender abused an 11-year-old and almost exactly one year later, he similarly abused a ten-year-old boy. In October 1995, he tried to touch a 13-year-old, but fled when he sat down close to his classmates. In June 1998, he struck in Badenstadt for the last time, when he tried to touch two boys, both of whom resisted his advances.


Schullandheim Wulsbüttel – Murder of Dennis Klein (2001)

In June 1995, an unknown man abused a ten-year-old exchange student in Wulsbüttel and fled through a room window. In July 1999, the man awoke an eight-year-old boy, took him to the house basement and sexually abused him. On 5 September 2001, nine-year-old Dennis Klein disappeared from his room at night. A mushroom picker found the boy's corpse 14 days later in dense shrubbery on a forest road between Kirchtimke and Hepstedt.


Other crimes in school homes – Murders of Stefan Jahr (1992) and Jonathan Coulom (2004)

In March 1992, a teacher in the hallway of the Schullandheim Cluvenhagen saw a man carrying a drowsy boy who did not resist. When the offender noticed the teacher, he fled. In the early hours of 31 March 1992, 13-year-old Stefan Jahr disappeared from a boarding school in
Scheeßel Scheeßel (; Northern Low Saxon: ''Scheeßl'') is a municipality in the district of Rotenburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the river Wümme, approx. 10 km northeast of Rotenburg, 45 km east of Bremen, and 70 km sou ...
. Five weeks later, his body was found buried in the Verden dunes with his hands tied behind his back. On 7 April 2004, 11-year-old Jonathan Coulom disappeared from a school home in
Saint-Brevin-les-Pins Saint-Brevin-les-Pins (; also ; ; Gallo: ) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. It is known as the site of the serpent d'océan, a giant sea serpent sculpture by artist Huang Yong Ping. Population History In ...
in western France. In May, his undressed and handcuffed body, which was attached to a concrete block, was found in a pond about away. Ney is said to have been close to the scene of the crime in May 2004.


Tent camp attacks – Murder of Dennis Rostel (1995)

This crime spree began in August 1992, when a masked offender sexually abused a nine-year-old and another child in a camp near Selker Noor. In July 1994, the perpetrator entered two tents, one after another, in a camp in
Otterndorf Otterndorf (; Northern Low Saxon: ''Oterndörp'') is a town on the coast of the North Sea in the federal state of Lower Saxony, Germany, and is part of the collective municipality () of Land Hadeln. The town, located in the administrative distric ...
and awoke seven boys aged between eight and nine, whom he touched inappropriately. At the end of August 1994, a 13-year-old boy woke up in the Selker Noor camp when a masked man began touching him. After about ten minutes, the man fled. Two days later, the man touched another 13-year-old in Selker Noor. During the night of 24 July 1995, eight-year-old Dennis Rostel disappeared from the camp. Two weeks later, German tourists found his body buried in a
sand dune A dune is a landform composed of wind- or water-driven sand. It typically takes the form of a mound, ridge, or hill. An area with dunes is called a dune system or a dune complex. A large dune complex is called a dune field, while broad, flat ...
near Vinderup in
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
.


Family house attacks

In April 1994, a masked offender broke into several single-family houses in the
Bremen Bremen (Low German also: ''Breem'' or ''Bräm''), officially the City Municipality of Bremen (, ), is the capital of the States of Germany, German state of the Bremen (state), Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (), a two-city-state consisting of the c ...
area, especially in the Horn-Lehe district, and abused three boys. Though the perpetrator's approach and detail differed from his previous offenses, investigators believed that all of the crimes had been committed by the same person. Despite the insistence of parents, the police did not issue a public warning.


Chronological overview of the acts

The list includes the crimes that were attributed to "the masked man" before Ney's arrest. The investigations following his arrest gave indications of further instances of abuse. Ney has denied his involvement in some of the offenses and the police have therefore been unable to conclusively prove his involvement in all cases.


Investigation

In connection to the murder of Dennis Klein, a special commission was formed by the
Verden an der Aller Verden an der Aller (; Northern Low Saxon: ''Veern''), also called Verden (Aller) or simply Verden, is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany, on the river Aller. It is the district town of the district of Verden in Lower Saxony and an independent mun ...
police (nicknamed SoKo "Dennis"). The special commission aimed to fit the offenses into a narrower context before assigning them to an alleged perpetrator based on witness testimonies and similarities between the crimes, which might also lead to the discovery of new cases of abuse. The Bavarian
Landeskriminalamt The State Criminal Police Office, or Landeskriminalamt ((LKA) ) in German, is an independent law enforcement agency in all 16 German states that is directly subordinate to the state's ministry of the interior. Missions Investigations LKAs sup ...
supported SoKo "Dennis" by creating
offender profiling Offender profiling, also known as criminal profiling, is an investigative strategy used by law enforcement agencies to identify likely suspects and has been used by Detective, investigators to link cases that may have been committed by the same ...
.


Offender description

According to a case analysis by Alexander Horn, the offender was characterized as a German-speaking man between the ages of 30 and 50, who was noticeably tall, sturdy of build and had a deep voice. He was supposedly knowledgeable of northern Germany, in particular the area around Bremen, and possibly lived there. He had likely had a connection to the areas around Hepstedt and Badenstedt in the early 1990s. During his crimes, the man wore dark clothes, a mask and a pair of gloves, and managed to intimidate young children. Initially described as athletic, the perpetrator put on weight over the years. He travelled mostly by car and seemed to have previous experience around children. He likely lived alone and was socially integrated, but had pedophilic tendencies towards young boys, a fact that had been possibly noticed by his family and close friends. Investigators noted the perpetrator's willingness to take risks, as he had exposed himself to many crime scenes with a high possibility of discovery. For example, he had transported the three German murder victims over long distances by car, and in the case of Dennis Rostel, more than over the guarded border between Denmark and Germany. Nevertheless, he left few traces. Investigators theorized that the offender was of above-average intelligence, planned his actions carefully in advance and carried them out in a familiar environment. According to criminologist Stephan Harbort, the perpetrator was classified as extremely dangerous: '"This is a person with high levels of methodicalness. He is able to gain the trust of children. Those who have the discipline to do so for twelve years have reached a stage where there is no longer any inhibition to kill. Such a person no longer kills just children. As a banal quarrel with any ordinary person can be enough to commit murder."


Search and arrest

Despite a thorough investigation of the victims' relatives and acquaintances, as well as a mass DNA testing of hundreds of men from northern Germany, Ney initially went undetected. Special commissions from Germany, France and the Netherlands worked closely together in the case. The police looked into 7,800 clues without any major breakthrough. The perpetrator and his crimes were also made public several times on television, including special broadcasts from ', ''Spiegel TV'', ''Ungeklärte Morde'' and ''Galileo''. In addition, reports of the crimes were broadcast three times on '' Aktenzeichen XY… ungelöst''. However, viewers were unable to provide authorities with any crucial information. In August 2010, a witness who had seen an old documentary on the Internet about the murders contacted the police. He claimed to have seen the culprit along with the victim Dennis Klein sitting in a car on a forest path in the early morning while he was running track near the abduction site. A "situation sketch" of the suspect was drafted and published on 10 February 2011. On 15 April 2011, police announced the arrest of a suspect. The crucial clue had come from a previous victim who had been abused by a masked offender in his childhood home in 1995. The victim recognized the offender from the police sketch as a supervisor at a youth camp they had attended years ago, leading the police to arrest Ney. Ney, then 40 years old, had lived in Bremen until September 2000, and confessed to the murders after the first interrogations. He admitted to killing Jahr, Rostel and Klein and abusing about 40 other children. He was also suspected of murdering Coulom and a Dutch boy
Nicky Verstappen Nicky is a diminutive form of the name Nicholas, Nicola and Nicole, occasionally used as a given name in its own right. Sometimes it is spelled as Nikki, Niki. It can also be used as a diminutive of Dominic. People Sports * Nicky Adams (born 1 ...
, but denied involvement in both cases. In 2020, a Dutch man was convicted of kidnapping and sexual abuse that lead to Verstappen's death in 1998.


Confession

During his interrogation, Ney stated that he had committed the three murders in order to cover up the sexual abuse and not be identified as a culprit. According to Ney, he strangled Jahr because he had taken him to his car and feared that the boy might have noted his license plate number. Ney also claimed to have spent a few days on a holiday with Dennis Rostel in a holiday home near
Holstebro Holstebro is the main town in Holstebro Municipality, Denmark. The town, bisected by Storå, Denmark, ''Storåen'' ("The Large Creek") and has a population of 37,487 (1 January 2025).kidnapping Kidnapping or abduction is the unlawful abduction and confinement of a person against their will, and is a crime in many jurisdictions. Kidnapping may be accomplished by use of force or fear, or a victim may be enticed into confinement by frau ...
and killing their children. In 1989, he was convicted for the extortion of 150,000
Deutsche Mark The Deutsche Mark (; "German mark (currency), mark"), abbreviated "DM" or "D-Mark" (), was the official currency of West Germany from 1948 until 1990 and later of unified Germany from 1990 until the adoption of the euro in 2002. In English, it ...
under juvenile criminal law while performing charitable work. After his criminal record was wiped from the educational register at the age of 24, Ney applied for a foster son in 1995 at the Social Services Office in Bremen. At the time, Ney was a young and single student who lived in a Bundesausbildungsförderungsgesetz. Though regarded as an unusual candidate for such a role, the youth welfare office accepted him as a foster father due to the small number of available
foster parents Foster care is a system in which a minor has been placed into a ward, group home (residential child care community or treatment centre), or private home of a state-certified caregiver, referred to as a "foster parent", or with a family member ...
. A guardianship judge of the district court of Bremen-Blumenthal, in front of whom Ney had previously appeared as a teenager because of the attempted extortion, spoke twice to Ney in 1996, granting him custody of the 12-year-old boy. The boy lived with Ney until he was old enough to leave, but was never sexually abused by him. After completing his pedagogue studies, Ney broke off the subsequent legal clerkship before his second state examination. With the help of falsified documents, Ney got a job as a social education teacher in a daycare position at a
Hamburg Hamburg (, ; ), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. is the List of cities in Germany by population, second-largest city in Germany after Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, 7th-lar ...
foundation, which he held until early 2008. In the years before, Ney had held a job as a youth worker alongside his studies and had thus become familiar with some of his future victims and their daily lives. In 2005, he was charged with sexual abuse in two minor cases, but both were settled against a payment of 1,800 euros. In 2006, Ney attempted to blackmail a
social worker Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social wo ...
from
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
by threatening to report him for possession of
child pornography Child pornography (also abbreviated as CP, also called child porn or kiddie porn, and child sexual abuse material, known by the acronym CSAM (underscoring that children can not be deemed willing participants under law)), is Eroticism, erotic ma ...
, demanding 20,000 euros for his silence. As a result, Ney was charged with attempted extortion and sentenced to ten month's probation. As part of the investigation, the police searched Ney's apartment and secured his computer, which was found to contain about 30,000 photographs featuring child pornography. As the police could not verify when the images had been stored and last accessed, the
prosecutor A prosecutor is a legal representative of the prosecution in states with either the adversarial system, which is adopted in common law, or inquisitorial system, which is adopted in Civil law (legal system), civil law. The prosecution is the ...
stopped the proceedings due to the statute of limitations ending in 2007. Investigators failed to detect that some of the photographs in the exhibit complied by the Hamburg police showed victims of Ney's previous crime sprees. Ney had been first interviewed by SoKo "Dennis" back in 2007, as he was found to match the offender's profile, but he denied having anything to do with the crimes. The request for Ney's
saliva Saliva (commonly referred as spit or drool) is an extracellular fluid produced and secreted by salivary glands in the mouth. In humans, saliva is around 99% water, plus electrolytes, mucus, white blood cells, epithelial cells (from which ...
sample, which he refused to provide, could not be enforced legally due to a lack of reasonable doubt.


Imprisonment

On 15 July 2011, the prosecution filed charges against Ney for threefold murder and sexual abuse in 20 cases. Around 20 more cases of abuse were already barred. On 10 October, the trial began before the district court of Stade, where the defendant was summoned. Psychological evaluations found Ney as having a pedophilic disorder, but not
criminally insane The insanity defense, also known as the mental disorder defense, is an affirmative defense by excuse in a criminal case, arguing that the defendant is not responsible for their actions due to a psychiatric disease at the time of the criminal act ...
. He was described as a continuous threat with a high risk of reoffending. During the trial, there were indications of further acts of abuse in the 2000s and thus, an increased probability of recidivism. On 27 February 2012, Ney was sentenced to
life imprisonment Life imprisonment is any sentence (law), sentence of imprisonment under which the convicted individual is to remain incarcerated for the rest of their natural life (or until pardoned or commuted to a fixed term). Crimes that result in life impr ...
for the murder of the three boys and 20 cases of sexual abuse, with subsequent
preventative detention Preventive detention is an imprisonment that is putatively justified for non- punitive purposes, most often to prevent further criminal acts. Preventive detention sometimes involves the detention of a convicted criminal who has served their sente ...
condemned. In addition, the court noted the particular severity of Ney's crimes. However, Ney's legal team appealed the verdict regarding preventative detention. On 10 January 2013, the
Federal Court of Justice The Federal Court of Justice ( , ) is the highest court of Private law, civil and Criminal law, criminal jurisdiction in Germany. Its primary responsibility is the final appellate review of decisions by lower courts for errors of law. While, le ...
(BGH) took place and cancelled the preventative detention. This was justified by the statement that according to the current legal situation, preventative detention can only be ordered for the indispensable protection of the general public. Since the BGH has confirmed the particular severity of the crime, the minimum term of imprisonment of 15 years, which is usual for life imprisonment, will be extended. In addition, a discharge can only be carried out as a result of the demonstrable harmlessness of the convicted person. However, such proof would also suspend the execution of the preventative detention. Otherwise, it can be assumed that Ney will remain in custody, possibly until the end of his life.


Later developments

In late 2011 Ney's computer was again confiscated by authorities after several storaged media hidden in Ney's former apartment were discovered by a new tenant. However, investigators were unable to decrypt the password and view its contents. Ney refused to provide the password, saying that he wanted to protect the privacy of his friends and family. Authorities stated that without Ney's help, the chances of decrypting the computer's password were low. In late 2016, Ney voluntarily provided his computer's password to the authorities. As of May 2017, the evaluation of the data carriers has not been completed. In January 2021, Ney was extradited to Nantes, France, after he was charged with the murder of Jonathan Coulom.


In the media

* The case was partially covered in the episode "Scream of the geese" on the ''Radio-Retort'' program on
Radio Bremen Radio Bremen (), shortened to RB () is Germany's smallest Public broadcasting, public radio and television broadcaster and the legally mandated broadcaster for the city-state Bremen (state), Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (which includes Bremerha ...
*
ZDF ZDF (), short for (; ), is a German public-service television broadcaster based in Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate. Launched on 1 April 1963, it is run as an independent nonprofit institution, and was founded by all federal states of Germany ( ...
released a film about Ney titled ''In the Name of My Son'', with
Tobias Moretti Tobias Moretti (; born Tobias Bloéb; 11 July 1959) is an Austrian actor. Biography Born in Gries am Brenner, Tyrol, Moretti is the eldest of four brothers, including Thomas, Christoph and fellow actor Gregor Bloéb. Since 1997, he has been mar ...
and
Inka Friedrich Inka Friedrich (born 1 November 1965 in Freiburg im Breisgau) is a German actress. Having studied at the Berlin University of the Arts, Friedrich won the Silver Hugo Award for Best Actress for her starring role in the 2005 film 2005 in film ...
in the lead roles and Damir Lukacevic acting as director. Shooting began on 20 March 2015, and the broadcast took place on 2 May 2016.


See also

*
List of German serial killers A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial killing ...


References


External links


Official site of the police of Lower Saxony to SoKo "Dennis"
(archived from 1 July 2011 on the
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...
)
Confession of the child murderer
in: Spiegel TV magazine of 14 August 2011 (15 minutes)

in: Spiegel Online on 14 April 2016, accessed on 16 April 2016 {{DEFAULTSORT:Ney, Martin 1970 births German murderers of children German people convicted of murder German prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment German rapists German serial killers Living people People convicted of murder by Germany People from Bremen (city) Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Germany Violence against men in Europe