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Marshall Jacob Brickman (August 25, 1939 – November 29, 2024) was an American screenwriter and director, best known for his collaborations with
Woody Allen Heywood Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American filmmaker, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades. Allen has received many List of awards and nominations received by Woody Allen, accolade ...
, with whom he shared the 1977 Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for ''
Annie Hall ''Annie Hall'' is a 1977 American satirical romantic comedy-drama film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay written by Allen and Marshall Brickman, and produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe. The film stars Allen as Alvy Singer ...
''. He was previously the head writer for
Johnny Carson John William Carson (October 23, 1925 – January 23, 2005) was an American television host, comedian, and writer best known as the host of NBC's ''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'' (1962–1992). Carson is a cultural phenomenon and w ...
, writing scripts for recurring characters such as Carnac the Magnificent. He is also known for playing the mandolin and banjo with Eric Weissberg in the 1960s, and for a series of comical parodies published in ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
''.


Background

Marshall Jacob Brickman was born on August 25, 1939, in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
, Brazil, to American parents Pauline (née Wolin) and Abram Brickman. His parents were
Jewish Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
. His father immigrated from Poland. The family returned to the United States in 1943, and Brickman grew up in Flatbush, Brooklyn. Brickman was a 1956 graduate of Brooklyn Technical High School, where he was an honor roll student and a participant in WNYE. After attending the
University of Wisconsin–Madison The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public land-grant research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. It was founded in 1848 when Wisconsin achieved st ...
, where he studied science and music and briefly aspired to be a doctor, he became a member of folk act the Tarriers in 1962, recruited by former classmate Eric Weissberg. A banjo album that he and Weissberg recorded around this time was later re-licensed as the bulk of the soundtrack to the 1972 film ''
Deliverance ''Deliverance'' is a 1972 American thriller film directed and produced by John Boorman from a screenplay by James Dickey, who adapted it from his own Deliverance (novel), 1970 novel. It follows four businessmen from Atlanta who venture into th ...
''. Following the disbanding of the Tarriers in 1965, Brickman joined the New Journeymen with John Phillips and
Michelle Phillips Holly Michelle Phillips ( Gilliam; born June 4, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and actress. Described by ''Time (magazine), Time'' magazine as the "purest soprano in pop music", she rose to fame in the mid-1960s with the folk rock vocal ...
, who later had success with the Mamas & the Papas.


Career

Brickman left the New Journeymen to pursue a career as a writer, initially writing for television in the 1960s, including '' Candid Camera'', '' The Tonight Show'', and '' The Dick Cavett Show''. It was during this time that he met Allen, with whom he would collaborate on three completed film screenplays during the 1970s: '' Sleeper'' (1973), ''
Annie Hall ''Annie Hall'' is a 1977 American satirical romantic comedy-drama film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay written by Allen and Marshall Brickman, and produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe. The film stars Allen as Alvy Singer ...
'' (1977, which won the Best Original Screenplay Oscar), and ''
Manhattan Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
'' (1979). In 2015, members of the
Writers Guild of America The Writers Guild of America (WGA) is the name of two American labor unions representing writers in film, television, radio, and online media: * The Writers Guild of America, East (WGAE) is headquartered in New York City and is affiliated wit ...
voted ''Annie Hall'' as the funniest screenplay ever written. Brickman directed several of his own scripts in the 1980s, including '' Simon'', '' Lovesick'', and '' The Manhattan Project'', as well as '' Sister Mary Explains It All'', a TV adaptation of the play by
Christopher Durang Christopher Ferdinand Durang (January 2, 1949 – April 2, 2024) was an American playwright known for works of outrageous and often absurd comedy. His work was especially popular in the 1980s, though his career seemed to get a second wind in th ...
. His script with Allen for '' Manhattan Murder Mystery'' (1993) had been put aside some years earlier when the project was later revived. With partner Rick Elice, he wrote the book for the Broadway musical '' Jersey Boys'', about 1960s rock 'n' roll group The Four Seasons. The two collaborated again in 2009 to write the book for the musical '' The Addams Family''. Brickman's "Who's Who in the Cast," a parody of a ''
Playbill ''Playbill'' is an American monthly magazine for Audience, theatergoers. Although there is a subscription issue available for home delivery, most copies of ''Playbill'' are printed for particular productions and distributed at the door as the ...
'' cast list, was published in the July 26, 1976, issue of ''The New Yorker'', and drew so much attention that it was republished in the special theatre issue of May 31, 1993. His other pieces for ''The New Yorker'' include "The Recipes of Chairman Mao" (August 27, 1973) and "The New York Review of Gossip" (May 19, 1975).


Personal life and death

In 1973, Brickman married Nina Feinberg, with whom he had two daughters. He had previously been married to
Michelle Phillips Holly Michelle Phillips ( Gilliam; born June 4, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and actress. Described by ''Time (magazine), Time'' magazine as the "purest soprano in pop music", she rose to fame in the mid-1960s with the folk rock vocal ...
' sister, Russell Ann Gilliam. He died in
Manhattan Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
on November 29, 2024, at the age of 85.


Filmography


Theatre


References


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Brickman, Marshall 1939 births 2024 deaths 20th-century American Jews 20th-century American screenwriters 21st-century American Jews 21st-century American dramatists and playwrights 21st-century American screenwriters American country banjoists American male screenwriters American people of Polish-Jewish descent Best Original Screenplay Academy Award winners Best Screenplay BAFTA Award winners Film directors from New York City Hugo Award–winning writers Jewish American screenwriters People from Flatbush, Brooklyn University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni Writers from Brooklyn Writers from Manhattan 20th-century American folk musicians People from Rio de Janeiro (city)