arcade games
An arcade game or coin-op game is a coin-operated entertainment machine typically installed in public businesses such as restaurants, bars and amusement arcades. Most arcade games are presented as primarily games of skill and include arcade ...
in
Nintendo
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles.
The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
's ''
Mario Kart
is a series of kart racing games based on the ''Mario (franchise), Mario'' franchise developed and published by Nintendo. Players compete in go-kart races while using various power-up item (game terminology), items. It features Characters in ...
'' series developed specifically for arcades in collaboration with
Namco
was a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company founded in 1955. It operated video arcades and amusement parks globally, and produced video games, films, toys, and arcade cabinets. Namco was one of the most influential c ...
(later
Bandai Namco Games
is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational video game video game publisher, publisher, and the video game branch of the wider Bandai Namco Holdings group. Founded in 2006 as it is the successor to Namco's home and arcade video game ...
and Bandai Namco Amusement). To date, four entries have been released—''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' (2005), ''Mario Kart Arcade GP 2'' (2007), ''Mario Kart Arcade GP DX'' (2013), and ''Mario Kart Arcade GP VR'' (2017). With the exception of ''Arcade GP DX'', the games are considered to be relatively rare outside of Japan, with the fourth title not seeing a release outside of Japan at all. The games have been generally been well-received by critics, who have praised the game's transition of traditional ''Mario Kart'' gameplay into an arcade game format, while lamenting that none of the entries have been released outside of the arcade format onto any of Nintendo's
home video game console
A home video game console is a video game console that is designed to be connected to a display device, such as a television, and an external power source as to play video games. While initial consoles were dedicated units with only a few game ...
s.
Gameplay
''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' plays and controls similarly to most entries in the ''
Mario Kart
is a series of kart racing games based on the ''Mario (franchise), Mario'' franchise developed and published by Nintendo. Players compete in go-kart races while using various power-up item (game terminology), items. It features Characters in ...
'' series, except for the differing input methods: instead of joystick and buttons to steer, accelerate, and brake, the
arcade cabinet
An arcade cabinet, also known as an arcade machine or a coin-op cabinet or coin-op machine, is the housing within which an arcade game's electronic hardware resides. Most cabinets designed since the mid-1980s conform to the Japanese Amusement Ma ...
s control with a
steering wheel
A steering wheel (also called a driving wheel, a hand wheel, or simply wheel) is a type of steering control in vehicles.
Steering wheels are used in most modern land vehicles, including all mass-production automobiles, buses, light and hea ...
,
gas pedal
"Gas Pedal" is a song by American rapper Sage the Gemini, featuring guest vocals from fellow Bay Area rapper Iamsu!. It was released by Republic Records on March 21, 2013 as the second single from the former's debut studio album, '' Remember Me ...
, and brake pedal. The goal of the game remains the same; players must drive their
go-kart
A go-kart, also written as go-cart (often referred to as simply a kart), is a type of small sports car, close wheeled car, open-wheel car or quadracycle. Go-karts come in all shapes and forms, from non-motorised models to high-performanc ...
through a given course in hopes of completing it faster than competing racers. Like prior ''Mario Kart'' games, ''Arcade GP'' features "rubber band" physics, a feature that generally makes the game harder for players who are doing well, and easier for players who are struggling, to help balance competition among players. The game consists of three different game modes - "Grand Prix", "Time Trial", and "Multi-player". Grand Prix works similarly to other entries in the series, where the player races against computer-controlled opponents in a series of four races, earning points based on what place they finish a race. However, real-world money must be paid to participate in each individual race, or the cup is ended in forfeiture. If the player completes all four races, they may play a special "Bonus Mission" similar to the "Mission Mode" from '' Mario Kart DS''. For example, one mission requires the player to push an oversized
melon
A melon is any of various plants of the family Cucurbitaceae with sweet, edible, and fleshy fruit. It can also specifically refer to ''Cucumis melo'', commonly known as the "true melon" or simply "melon". The term "melon" can apply to both the p ...
through a course across a finish line. Time Trial mode removes all other characters from the course, and the player simply races solo, aiming to achieve the fastest possible completion time. Multiplayer Mode involves up to players competing against one another on up to four connected machines.
''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' features race tracks organized into six sets ("Cups") with 4 race courses in each. Races grouped together in cups generally share a common theme of sorts, such as sharing elements from various franchise such as ''
Super Mario
(also known as and is a platform game series created by Nintendo starring their mascot, Mario. It is the central series of the greater Mario (franchise), ''Mario'' franchise. At least one ''Super Mario'' game has been released for every ma ...
'' or ''
Donkey Kong
is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto for Nintendo. It follows the adventures of Donkey Kong (character), Donkey Kong, a large, powerful gorilla, and other members of the List of Don ...
''. Selectable playable racers include eight characters from Nintendo's ''
Mario
Mario (; ) is a Character (arts), character created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto. He is the star of the ''Mario (franchise), Mario'' franchise, a recurring character in the ''Donkey Kong'' franchise, and the mascot of the Ja ...
'' franchise—
Mario
Mario (; ) is a Character (arts), character created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto. He is the star of the ''Mario (franchise), Mario'' franchise, a recurring character in the ''Donkey Kong'' franchise, and the mascot of the Ja ...
,
Luigi
Luigi (; ) is a character created by Japanese video game designer Shigeru Miyamoto. Part of Nintendo's ''Mario'' franchise, he is a kind-hearted, cowardly Italian plumber, and the younger fraternal twin brother and sidekick of Mario. Like ...
,
Princess Peach
is a character in Nintendo's Mario (franchise), ''Mario'' franchise. She was created by Shigeru Miyamoto and introduced in the 1985 original ''Super Mario Bros.'' game as Princess Toadstool. She is the Queen regnant, princess regnant and hea ...
,
Wario
is a character in Nintendo's Mario (franchise), ''Mario'' franchise that was designed as an Archenemy, archnemesis to Mario. Wario first appeared as the main antagonist and final Boss (video games), boss in the 1992 Game Boy game ''Super Mar ...
,
Bowser
, also known as King Bowser or King Koopa, is a Character (arts), fictional character and the Antagonist, main antagonist of Nintendo's ''Mario (franchise), Mario'' franchise."The Top 100 Videogame Villains". IGN. Retrieved October 8, 2010. ...
,
Toad
Toad (also known as a hoptoad) is a common name for certain frogs, especially of the family Bufonidae, that are characterized by dry, leathery skin, short legs, and large bumps covering the parotoid glands.
In popular culture (folk taxonomy ...
Donkey Kong
is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto for Nintendo. It follows the adventures of Donkey Kong (character), Donkey Kong, a large, powerful gorilla, and other members of the List of Don ...
—alongside three character's from Namco's ''
Pac-Man
''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
'' series—
Pac-Man
''Pac-Man,'' originally called in Japan, is a 1980 maze video game developed and published by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. The pla ...
, Ms. Pac-Man, and Blinky.
Despite many similarities to the mainline ''Mario Kart'' titles, some key differences were implemented into ''Arcade GP''. Rather than simply bumping into characters when colliding, characters now punch at one another. The game also uses Namco's "NamCam" system; once a player sits down in the arcade booth, it takes a photo of one's face. The photo is altered depending on what character the player chooses—for example, choosing Mario adds Mario's hat on the photo—and the photo hangs over the player character, making it easier for other players to recognize real people from computer-controlled ones. While the game still involves the collection and use of item to either attack other players or help boost one's own place in the race, the game contains far more items than most entries, upwards towards a 100 different items, though not all are available in all races. It contains many staple items from ''Mario Kart'' games, such as Koopa Shells as projectile weapons to be shot at other racers to slow them down, and Mario mushrooms to give a speed boost. Many new items were implemented as well, such as a Dr. Mario virus that blurs the players screen, and
tornado
A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with the surface of Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloud. It is often referred to as a twister, whirlwind or cyclone, although the ...
,
oil can
An oil can (oilcan or oiler) Players may also purchase a rewritable "
memory card
A memory card is an electronic data storage device used for storing digital information, typically using flash memory. These are commonly used in digital portable electronic devices, such as digital cameras as well as in many early games conso ...
" that can be inserted into the arcade machine to save information, stats, save items, and submit information in contests.
The sequel, ''Mario Kart Arcade GP 2'' retains and adds upon the content of the original ''Arcade GP''. The game retains all of the playable characters from the first ''Arcade GP'' game, and adds two new ones—
Waluigi
is a character in the Mario (franchise), ''Mario'' franchise. He plays the role of Luigi's arch-rival and accompanies Wario in spin-off (media), spin-offs from the Super Mario (series), main ''Mario'' series, often for the sake of causing mis ...
from Nintendo's ''
Mario
Mario (; ) is a Character (arts), character created by the Japanese game designer Shigeru Miyamoto. He is the star of the ''Mario (franchise), Mario'' franchise, a recurring character in the ''Donkey Kong'' franchise, and the mascot of the Ja ...
Bandai Namco
(commonly known as and formerly Namco Bandai until 2015, also known as Bandai Namco Group,) is a Japanese mass media and entertainment Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in 2005 by the merger of Namco and Bandai. The company specia ...
's ''
Tamagotchi
is a brand of handheld digital pets that was created in Japan by Akihiro Yokoi of WiZ and Aki Maita of Bandai. It was released by Bandai on November 23, 1996 in Japan and in the United States on May 1, 1997, quickly becoming one of the bigge ...
'' franchise. In addition to the original's race tracks and Cups, another two Cups of tracks are added to ''Arcade GP 2''. New items were added to the game, such as the F.L.U.D.D. water device from ''
Super Mario Sunshine
is a 2002 platform game developed and published by Nintendo for the GameCube. It is the second 3D computer graphics, 3D game in the Super Mario, ''Super Mario'' series, following ''Super Mario 64'' (1996). The game was directed by Yoshiaki Ko ...
'' and Tamagotchi toys themselves. The original "NamCam" system was improved in both image quality and expanded to have further alterations and effects added. Entirely new features include an announcer that provides play-by-play commentary on the race, and the ability for advanced players to unlock alternate hidden karts.
The third title, ''Mario Kart Arcade GP DX'', drew inspiration from '' Mario Kart 7'' in including
hang glider
Hang gliding is an air sport or recreational activity in which a pilot flies a light, non-motorised, fixed-wing heavier-than-air aircraft called a hang glider. Most modern hang gliders are made of an aluminium alloy or composite frame covered ...
s and underwater driving segments, and a co-op mode similar to '' Mario Kart: Double Dash'' where two characters ride on a single vehicle, and the two players share control. The game also added a new set of courses themed around Namco Bandai's ''
Taiko no Tatsujin
is a Japanese video game series created by Namco. In the games, players simulate playing a taiko drum in time with music. The series has released games for the Arcade video game, arcade and for console and mobile platforms including PlayStation ...
'' series, and added its mascot, " Don-Chan", as a playable character.
The fourth title, ''Mario Kart Arcade GP VR'', represented a major change in direction and gameplay. The game is played in a hybrid
arcade cabinet
An arcade cabinet, also known as an arcade machine or a coin-op cabinet or coin-op machine, is the housing within which an arcade game's electronic hardware resides. Most cabinets designed since the mid-1980s conform to the Japanese Amusement Ma ...
/
virtual reality
Virtual reality (VR) is a Simulation, simulated experience that employs 3D near-eye displays and pose tracking to give the user an immersive feel of a virtual world. Applications of virtual reality include entertainment (particularly video gam ...
set up with an
HTC Vive
HTC Vive is a line of Virtual reality, virtual and mixed reality Virtual reality headset, headsets produced by HTC, HTC Corporation. The brand currently encompasses headsets designed for use with Personal computer, personal computers as well a ...
. Racing is done from a first person perspective. Through a Vive Tracker, the game has motion control aspects, such as actually moving one's hand to pick up items and throw them at other players. Racing is however far more restricted and structured into shorter segments, more comparable to a
roller coaster
A roller coaster is a type of list of amusement rides, amusement ride employing a form of elevated Railway track, railroad track that carries passengers on a roller coaster train, train through tight turns, steep slopes, and other elements, usua ...
.
Development and release
After losing third party software development support with the
Nintendo 64
The (N64) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on June 23, 1996, in North America on September 29, 1996, and in Europe and Australia on March 1, 1997. As the successor to the Super Nintendo E ...
,
Nintendo
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles.
The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
executed a number of efforts to increase developer support with their follow-up, the
GameCube
The is a PowerPC-based home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on September 14, 2001, in North America on November 18, 2001, in Europe on May 3, 2002, and in Australia on May 17, 2002. It is the suc ...
. One of these efforts was a collaboration with
Sega
is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
and
Namco
was a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company founded in 1955. It operated video arcades and amusement parks globally, and produced video games, films, toys, and arcade cabinets. Namco was one of the most influential c ...
to create the Triforce arcade system. Its creation was to benefit all parties; for Nintendo, it would help in the creation of home console versions of arcade games, as the Triforce hardware was very similar to the GameCube and easily facilitated ports. Sega and Namco, on the other hand, were allowed to create games using Nintendo's IP. While Sega would develop and release '' F-Zero AX'' for arcades and its subsequent GameCube version '' F-Zero GX'', Namco would develop ''Mario Kart Arcade GP''. All of this led to speculation that ''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' would receive a GameCube or
Wii
The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America, and in December 2006 for most other regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major home game console, f ...
version as well, though no such version was ever announced.
''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' first announced in February 2005, with a Japanese release date of Q3 2005. It was later delayed to December 2005. While its initial announcement did not mention any plans for a Western release, in September 2005, it was announced for a North American release. The game was released in North America in October 2005.
''Mario Kart Arcade GP 2'' was first announced in October 2006, as a sequel to the original ''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' released a year prior. The game was co-developed by
Namco Bandai
(commonly known as and formerly Namco Bandai until 2015, also known as Bandai Namco Group,) is a Japanese mass media and entertainment conglomerate founded in 2005 by the merger of Namco and Bandai. The company specializes in toys, video ...
and Nintendo. With its announcement occurring so close to the launch of
Nintendo
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles.
The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
's then-upcoming
Wii
The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America, and in December 2006 for most other regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major home game console, f ...
home console
A home video game console is a video game console that is designed to be connected to a display device, such as a television, and an external power source as to play video games. While initial consoles were dedicated units with only a few game ...
, some publications expected the game to release on updated an updated arcade board, but it was later revealed to run on the same Triforce arcade hardware of its predecessor. The Triforce arcade board was created in collaboration with Namco and
Sega
is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
to bolster third party game support for Nintendo's own
GameCube
The is a PowerPC-based home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on September 14, 2001, in North America on November 18, 2001, in Europe on May 3, 2002, and in Australia on May 17, 2002. It is the suc ...
hardware; Nintendo allowed for the use of their
intellectual property
Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, co ...
in arcade games in exchange of more third party game support of their
home video game console
A home video game console is a video game console that is designed to be connected to a display device, such as a television, and an external power source as to play video games. While initial consoles were dedicated units with only a few game ...
s. However, like its predecessor, ''Arcade GP 2'' did not ever receive a GameCube, Wii, or any release outside of arcades. The game was released to arcades in March 2007.
''Mario Kart Arcade GP DX'', the third entry in the ''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' sub-series, was released in late 2013. This entry is generally the most-commonly found of the sub-series, particularly in North America. Bandai Namco partnered with the ''
Dave and Busters
Dave & Buster's Entertainment, Inc. (stylized in all caps) is an American restaurant and entertainment business headquartered in Dallas. Each Dave & Buster's location has a full-service restaurant, full bar, and a video arcade; the latter of w ...
'' franchise to host the arcade machines.
The fourth entry, ''Mario Kart Arcade GP VR'', was released in 2017. It was given a very restrictive release; primarily only being available in Bandai Namco's VR Zone arcade in Tokyo. The game also costs rough the equivalent of $40 USD to be played. It was temporarily made available outside of Japan in 2018 at an event at the
Hollywood Bowl
The Hollywood Bowl is an amphitheatre and Urban park, public park in the Hollywood Hills of Los Angeles, California. It was named one of the 10 best live music venues in the United States by ''Rolling Stone'' magazine in 2018 and was listed on ...
in
the O2
The O2 (formerly known as the Millennium Dome) is a large entertainment district on the Greenwich peninsula in South East London, England, including an indoor arena, a music club, a Cineworld cinema, an exhibition space, Town square, piazzas, ...
in London.
Reception
''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' was generally well-received from publications. ''
IGN
''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'', ''
GameSpot
''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'', and ''Nintendo World Report'' all generally praised Namco's translation of the ''Mario Kart'' formula to an arcade game format. ''IGN'' named it their most enjoyable game of the Japan Amusement Machine and Marketing Association (JAMMA) expo, asserting that "Namco certainly got the ''Mario Kart'' feel right, and it didn't have too much trouble with the look, either. The tracks in ''Mario Kart Arcade GP'' are bright and colorful, fitting in perfectly with the visual look Nintendo tends to go for with the series." ''Nintendo World Report'' similarly praised the game for being fun and having a lot of content for an arcade game, while ''GameSpot'' concluded that "a sharp arcade racer with an abundance of charm. The selection of characters should please fans, as will the solid gameplay." Both ''IGN'' and ''GameSpot'' found the graphics technically better than '' Mario Kart: Double Dash'' on the GameCube, the most advanced title graphically at the time. Feelings on the controls were more mixed. ''Nintendo World Report'' found the pedals for gas and brakes "get the job done but aren’t overly interesting" and complained that the steering "feel much looser than their console counterparts" and that due to "a much more sensitive analog wheel" the result was "over-steering constantly." Conversely, ''IGN'' was more positive, concluding that it "controls so well through a steering wheel that going back to a controller may be hard once you've experienced it." The game is generally considered rare and difficult to find in Western regions, with publications lamenting that Nintendo has not released the game on any
home video game console
A home video game console is a video game console that is designed to be connected to a display device, such as a television, and an external power source as to play video games. While initial consoles were dedicated units with only a few game ...
s.
''Mario Kart Arcade GP 2'' was praised by ''
GamesRadar
''GamesRadar+'' (formerly ''GamesRadar'') is an entertainment website for video game-related news, previews, and reviews. It is owned by Future plc. In late 2014, Future Publishing-owned sites ''Total Film'', '' SFX'', '' Edge'' and ''Computer ...
'' for being a fun improvement over the original ''Arcade GP'', but was criticized as being closer to a minor upgrade seen in series like
Capcom
is a Japanese video game company. It has created a number of critically acclaimed and List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil'', ''Monster ...
IGN
''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' singled it out as a stand-out title to play in Japanese arcades, and praised the announcer giving play-by-play commentary of the race as a feature they hoped would be moved into future home console iterations of the game. Similarly, publications expressed hope ''Mario Kart Arcade GP DX'' would be released on the
Wii U
The Wii U ( ) is a home video game console developed by Nintendo as the successor to the Wii. Released in late 2012, it is the first eighth-generation video game console and competed with Microsoft's Xbox One and Sony's PlayStation 4.
The W ...
, Nintendo's
home video game console
A home video game console is a video game console that is designed to be connected to a display device, such as a television, and an external power source as to play video games. While initial consoles were dedicated units with only a few game ...
active at the time, though no such release would materialize. ''Mario Kart Arcade GP VR'' was strongly praised by ''IGN'' for its fun gameplay and having an impressive sense of speed without any sense of
motion sickness
Motion sickness occurs due to a difference between actual and expected motion. Symptoms commonly include nausea, vomiting, cold sweat, headache, dizziness, tiredness, loss of appetite, and increased salivation. Complications may rarely include ...