Marie Dietrich (soprano)
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Marie Dietrich (26 January 1868 – 14 December 1939) was a German operatic
soprano A soprano () is a type of classical singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261 Hertz, Hz to A5 in Choir, choral ...
and
voice teacher A voice teacher or singing teacher is a musical instructor who assists adults and children in the development of their abilities in singing. Typical work A voice teacher works with a student singer to improve the various skills involved in sing ...
.


Life

Born in
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
or
Weinsberg Weinsberg (South Franconian: ''Weischberg'') is a town in the north of the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It was founded around 1200 and is situated in the Heilbronn district. The town has about 13,000 inhabitants. It is noted for its win ...
Dietrich began her vocal studies with Mrs. Bader in Stuttgart and
Ferdinand Jäger Ferdinand is a Germanic name composed of the elements "journey, travel", Proto-Germanic , abstract noun from root "to fare, travel" (PIE , "to lead, pass over"), and "courage" or "ready, prepared" related to Old High German "to risk, ventu ...
. Originally she wanted to become a concert singer, but when she heard the then court theatre director at a concert of the commercial association in Göppingen, he invited her to an audition. Thereupon she was engaged for three years at the Hoftheater Stuttgart. She liked it there, but because she felt that her voice needed further training, she took a three-month vacation in the first year and went to Paris to study with Pauline Viardot-Garcia. As she made good progress, she also went to Paris for a second and third year. In 1891 she made a guest appearance at the Hofoperntheater in Vienna as "Rosine", "Philine" and "Susanne" with such success that she was offered an engagement. But she decided for the Hofoperntheater Berlin, which had given her a contract at the same time. She stayed there until 1912 (stage farewell August 1912 as "Marie" in ''
Der Waffenschmied ''Der Waffenschmied'' (The Armourer) is an opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal t ...
'' by A. Lortzing). After that she worked as a concert singer and singing teacher. She was an excellent
coloratura Coloratura ( , , ; , from ''colorata'', the past participle of the verb ''colorare'', 'to color') is a passage of music holding elaboration to a melody. The elaboration usually takes the form of runs, trills, wide leaps or other virtuoso ma ...
singer, whose technical skill was especially praised, as well as the sparkling light fluid of her passages and
fioritura In music, fioritura ( , , meaning "flourish" or "flowering"; plural ) is the florid embellishment of melodic lines, either notated by a composer or improvised during a performance. It usually involves lengthy, complex embellishments, as opposed ...
. The voice, a modulation-capable soprano of considerable size, was characterized by an incredibly sympathetically touching timbre and a fresh, melodious sound. Her humorous roles were particularly good. Marie Dietrich died in 1939 in Berlin at age 71. Her unpreserved grave was on one of the . On which exactly, is not known.Pharus-Plan, Berlin 2018, , .


Recording

* J. Strauss's: ''
Die Fledermaus ' (, ''The Bat'', sometimes called ''The Revenge of the Bat'') is an operetta composed by Johann Strauss II to a German libretto by Karl Haffner and Richard Genée, which premiered in 1874. Background The original literary source for ' was ...
'', with Willy Domgraf-Fassbaender, Margret Pfahl, Adele Kern; conductor:
Hermann Weigert Hermann Weigert (20 October 1890 in Breslau – 2 April 1955 in New York City) was a German vocal coach, pianist, and conducting, conductor. He was a vocal coach and accompanist for the Metropolitan Opera for thirteen years. Recognized as an a ...
, Orchester der Staatsoper Berlin, 1929


References


Further reading

* Ludwig Eisenberg: ''Großes biographisches Lexikon der Deutschen Bühne im XIX. Jahrhundert''.
Paul List Pawel M. List (, ; Odesa, 9 September 1887 – London? 1954) was a Russian Jewish chess player, who emigrated to Britain in 1937 but never took British citizenship. He was born in Odesa, Ukraine (then Russian Empire). He had a separate chess ...
publishing house, Leipzig 1903, , (). *
Wilhelm Kosch Wilhelm Franz Josef Kosch (2 October 1879 – 20 December 1960) was an Austrian historian of literature and theatre and lexicographer. The lexicon that he conceived and later revised several times, the ''Deutsches Literatur-Lexikon'' is a refere ...
: ''Deutsches Theater-Lexikon, Biographisches und bibliographisches Handbuch'', first volume, Klagenfurt and Vienna 1953,
''Mary Dietrich als Nonne, Rollenbild, Hüftbild, in: Engelbert Humperdinck: Das Mirakel''
on Google Books


External links


Dietrich Marie
on OPERISSIMO *

at forgottenopersinger.blogspot.de
Dietrich's performances at the Wienna Staatsoper
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dietrich, Marie German operatic sopranos German voice teachers 1868 births 1939 deaths Musicians from Stuttgart