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Manuvakh Dadashev (russian: Манувах Мардахаевич Дадашев, translit=; he, מנוחוב דדשב; 1913–1943) was a Soviet poet of
Mountain Jew Mountain Jews or Caucasus Jews also known as Juhuro, Juvuro, Juhuri, Juwuri, Juhurim, Kavkazi Jews or Gorsky Jews ( he, יהודי קווקז ''Yehudey Kavkaz'' or ''Yehudey he-Harim''; russian: Горские евреи, translit=Gorskie Yevrei ...
origin. He wrote in a language of the Mountain Jew ( Juhuri).


Biography

Manuvakh Dadashev was born into a poor family in the city of Derbent in 1913."The Toiler", first as a distributor of letters, and then as a literary worker. In the same newspaper, he published his first poems. Dadashev studied at universities in
Baku Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
and Moscow. He worked in Makhachkala at the institute. Collected and translated into Russian the folklore of the
peoples of the Caucasus The peoples of the Caucasus, or Caucasians, are a diverse group comprising more than 50 ethnic groups throughout the Caucasus. By language group Language families indigenous to the Caucasus Caucasians who speak languages which have lo ...
. He translated Russian poets into the language of Mountain Jews. Among the unfinished translations was " Eugene Onegin" by Alexander Pushkin, on which he worked before the beginning of the World War II. When World War II began, Dadashev went to the front as a volunteer. During the war, he continued to write poems and stories, which were published in the newspaper ''
Dagestankaya Pravda ''Dagestanskaya Pravda'' (russian: Дагестанская правда, ''Dagestani Truth'') is the main Russian language newspaper of Dagestan. It received the Order of the Badge of Honour The Order of the Badge of Honour (russian: ор� ...
''. In 1943, in a battle near Luhansk, senior lieutenant Dadashev was seriously wounded and soon died of his wounds. He was buried in Lugansk in a mass grave in the park named after "May 9". Dadashev was awarded medals: "For Courage" and "For the Defense of Stalingrad". Dadashev's poems were published in the ''Anthology of Mountain Jews poets'', ''Fruits of October'', and '' Judeo-Tat almanac''. Dadashev dedicated his poem ( Juhuri:''Du komz'') – "Two letters" to female emancipation. In 1969, the
Dagestan Dagestan ( ; rus, Дагеста́н, , dəɡʲɪˈstan, links=yes), officially the Republic of Dagestan (russian: Респу́блика Дагеста́н, Respúblika Dagestán, links=no), is a republic of Russia situated in the North C ...
Book Publishing House posthumously published a book of poems. ''The Flame of October''.Ministry of culture of the republic of Dagestan
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References


External links

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Judeo-Tat literature Judeo-Tat literature is the literature of the Mountain Jews in the Juhuri language. History Judeo-Tat literature is rich in folklore. The most popular narrators of folklore at the beginning of the 20th century were Mardahai Ovsholum (1850-1925 ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dadashev, Manuvakh 1913 births 1943 deaths People from Derbent Mountain Jews Judeo-Tat poets Russian poets Soviet poets Russian male poets Poets from Dagestan Poets from Derbent Soviet translators Translators from Russian 20th-century Russian translators Russian Jews Soviet military personnel killed in World War II Soviet Jews in the military