Manglesh Dabral (16 May 19489 December 2020) was an Indian
Hindi poet and journalist. He was associated with Hindi-language newspapers including ''
Jansatta'', ''Hindi Patriot'', and ''Purvagrah''. Some of his popular works include ''Pahar Par Lalten'' (), ''Ghar Ka Rasta'' (), and ''Kavi Ka Akelapan'' (). He was a recipient of the
Sahitya Akademi Award in 2000 for his anthology ''Ham Jo Dekhte Hain'' ().
Early life
Dabral was born on 16 May 1948, in the village of Kaphalpani,
Princely State of Tehri Garhwal (now in the Indian state of
Uttarakhand).
He completed his education in
Dehradun
Dehradun () is the capital and the most populous city of the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is the administrative headquarters of the eponymous district and is governed by the Dehradun Municipal Corporation, with the Uttarakhand Legislative As ...
.
Career
Moving to Delhi in the late 1960s, Dabral worked at the vernacular newspapers ''Hindi Patriot'', ''Pratipaksh'' and ''Aaspaas''.
He then moved to
Bhopal, in the Indian state of
Madhya Pradesh to work as an editor for
Bharat Bhavan
Bharat Bhavan is an autonomous multi-arts complex and museum in Bhopal, India, established and funded by the Government of Madhya Pradesh.The architect of the Bharat Bhavan is Charles Correa. Opened in 1982, facing the Upper Lake, Bhopal, it hous ...
's ''Purvagrah''. He went on to work for ''Amrit Prabhat'' published from
Allahabad
Allahabad (), officially known as Prayagraj, also known as Ilahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.The other five cities were: Agra, Kanpur (Cawnpore), Lucknow, Meerut, and Varanasi (Benares). It is the administrat ...
and
Lucknow before going on to being the editor of ''
Jansatta'' and later at
Sahara Samay. He also worked with the
National Book Trust as an editorial consultant, and with the Hindi monthly magazine ''Public Agenda'' as its editor.
He was noted as the editor of Jansatta's Sunday magazine, ''Ravivari'' where he mentored a generation of Hindi writers.
In his roles he was described as a key link between literature and journalism.
He published five collections of poetry, ''Pahar Par Lalten'', ''Ghar Ka Rasta'', ''Ham Jo Dekhte Hain'', ''Awaz Bhi Ek Jagah Hai'' and ''Naye Yug Men Shatru'', two collections of prose ''Lekhak Ki Roti'' and ''Kavi Ka Akelapan'', and a travel diary ''Ek Bar Iowa''.
He translated
Booker Prize
The Booker Prize, formerly known as the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019), is a Literary award, literary prize awarded each year for the best novel written in English and published in the United King ...
winning author
Arundhati Roy's ''
The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'' to Hindi as ''Apar Khushi Ka Gharana.
''
He received the
Sahitya Akademi Award given by
Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, in 2000 for his poetry collection ''Ham Jo Dekhte Hain''. Dabral's poetry has been translated in all major Indian languages, and a number of foreign languages, including English,
Russian,
German,
Dutch,
Spanish,
Portuguese,
Italian,
French
French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents
** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
,
Polish and
Bulgarian.
He was the recipient of the World Writers Program fellowship at the
University of Iowa, in the United States.
He was a vocal critic of the Indian government, and his works reflected dissent. He returned his Sahitya Akademi Award in 2015 in a protest that saw many
Indian writers returning their awards.
His final work, ''Naye Yug Men Shatru'' (), was considered a poetic commentary on the nation's current affairs.
Dabral was considered amongst the foremost contemporary Hindi language poets. He was credited to having brought in a new sensibility to contemporary Hindi poetry, with the use of low key and precise language. Hindi poet Asad Zaidi noted that "he was not a showy poet, but in his understated fashion, he brought magic to Hindi poetry."
His poetry described his longing for the hills, the idea of home and displacement, representing the places that he came from. Some of his works speak to the sensitivity and helplessness of a man trapped in the nowhere land between the city and his home, longing to go back to his home in the hills.
His journalistic works gave a voice to the marginalised.
Journalist
Mrinal Pande said, "He was one of the most incisive minds in Hindi."
Personal life and death
Dabral was married and had a daughter and a son. He died from
COVID-19 complications at
AIIMS New Delhi on 9 December 2020, during the
COVID-19 pandemic in India. He was 72. Dabral was undergoing treatment in a private hospital in
Ghaziabad for the few days before being admitted to AIIMS, where his condition deteriorated, suffering a
cardiac arrest.
Works
Source(s):
Poetry
* ''Pahar Par Lalten''
* ''Ghar Ka Rasta''
* ''Ham Jo Dekhte Hain''
* ''Awaz Bhi Ek Jagah Hai''
* ''Naye Yug Men Shatru''
Prose
* ''Lekhak Ki Roti''
* ''Kavi Ka Akelapan''
* ''Ek Bar Iowa''
References
Sources
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dabral, Manglesh
1948 births
2020 deaths
20th-century Indian poets
Indian male poets
Poets from Uttarakhand
Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Hindi
Hindi-language writers
20th-century Indian male writers
Garhwali people
People from Uttarakhand
Indian travel writers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
People from Tehri Garhwal district