The Principality of Mangkunegaran () was a small
Javanese princely state located within the region of
Surakarta
Surakarta (Javanese script, Javanese: , Pegon script, Pegon: ), known colloquially as Solo (Javanese script, Javanese: ; ), is a major List of regencies and cities of Indonesia, city in Central Java, Indonesia. The city adjoins Karanganyar Reg ...
in
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
.
It was established in 1757 by
Raden Mas Said, when he submitted his army to
Pakubuwono III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers of
Surakarta
Surakarta (Javanese script, Javanese: , Pegon script, Pegon: ), known colloquially as Solo (Javanese script, Javanese: ; ), is a major List of regencies and cities of Indonesia, city in Central Java, Indonesia. The city adjoins Karanganyar Reg ...
,
Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta is the capital city of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java. As the only Indonesian royal city still ruled by Hamengkubuwono, a monarchy, Yogyakarta is regarded as an importan ...
, and the
Dutch East Indies Company
The United East India Company ( ; VOC ), commonly known as the Dutch East India Company, was a chartered trading company and one of the first joint-stock companies in the world. Established on 20 March 1602 by the States General of the Neth ...
, and was given an
appanage
An appanage, or apanage (; ), is the grant of an estate, title, office or other thing of value to a younger child of a monarch, who would otherwise have no inheritance under the system of primogeniture (where only the eldest inherits). It was ...
of 4000 households.
The Palace of the rulers of Mangkunegaran was established by Raden Mas Said who signed a treaty with the
Dutch East India Company
The United East India Company ( ; VOC ), commonly known as the Dutch East India Company, was a chartered company, chartered trading company and one of the first joint-stock companies in the world. Established on 20 March 1602 by the States Ge ...
(VOC) in 1757. By the treaty, he became the ruler of a part of
Eastern Mataram and was henceforth known as
Mangkunegara I. Known as ''Pura Mangkunegaran'', the palace is located in the center of the city of
Solo
Solo or SOLO may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Characters
* Han Solo, a ''Star Wars'' character
* Jacen Solo, a Jedi in the non-canonical ''Star Wars Legends'' continuity
* Kylo Ren (Ben Solo), a ''Star Wars'' character
* Napoleon Solo, fr ...
.
BOL - Mangkunegara I
/ref>
List of rulers
The ruler of Mangkunegaran holds a title ''Pangeran Adipati (Pangeran:'' Prince and ''Adipati:'' Duke)
* Mangkunegara I (Raden Mas Said), 17571796
* Mangkunegara II (Raden Mas Sulama), 17961835
* Mangkunegara III, 18351853
* Mangkunegara IV, 18531881
* Mangkunegara V, 18811896
* Mangkunegara VI, 18961916
* Mangkunegara VII
{{Infobox royalty
, name = Mangkunegara
, birth_name = Raden Mas Surya Suprapta
, birth_date = November 12, 1885
, birth_place = Surakarta
, death_date = July 19, 1944
, death_place =
, title = Kanjeng Gusti Pangera ...
, 19161944
* Mangkunegara VIII, 19441987
* Mangkunegara IX, 19872021
* Mangkunegara X, 2022present
See also
* Legiun Mangkunegaran Legiun Mangkunegaran was an Army corps in Java, Indonesia. It originated in 1757 as the court army of Prince Sambernyawa of Mangkunegaran. After colonisation of Java by the Netherlands it was reorganised by Herman Willem Daendels and Mangkunegara ...
* Pura Mangkunegaran
* List of monarchs of Java
* Kraton Yogyakarta
References
External links
Mangkunegaran Arms
Mangkunegaran Graveyard Solo
*
{{Authority control
Buildings and structures in Surakarta
States and territories established in 1757
Indonesian families
Green and yellow flags