The Mandanr, also known as Mandar or Mandan are a
Pashtun tribe who are a branch of the larger
Yusufzai tribe of
Pashtuns
Pashtuns (, , ; ;), also known as Pakhtuns, or Pathans, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group primarily residing in southern and eastern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. They were historically also referred to as Afghan (ethnon ...
in
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
and
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ; , ; abbr. KP or KPK), formerly known as the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), is a Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Pakistan. Located in the Northern Pakistan, northwestern region of the country, Khyber ...
.
History
Originating from
Kandahār, the people of the
tribe
The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide use of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. The definition is contested, in part due to conflict ...
were historically a powerful warrior tribe which revolted throughout the
Mughal tenures in
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
and
South Asia
South Asia is the southern Subregion#Asia, subregion of Asia that is defined in both geographical and Ethnicity, ethnic-Culture, cultural terms. South Asia, with a population of 2.04 billion, contains a quarter (25%) of the world's populatio ...
.
[''The Pathans by Sir Olaf Caroe (1958)'']
Demographic
The Mandanr-Yousafzai are predominant in the areas of what was historically known as ''Mandanr Country'' made up of the
Mardan Division (
Mardan and
Swabi
Swabi (; ) is a city in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is located near the bank of the Indus River. It is the 73rd largest city of Pakistan and eighth largest in the province in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Swabi is also a major city in ...
),
Buner District,
Haripur (
Khalabat Township), and partly with a presence in the regional
Swat Valley and
Lower Dir. Moreover, Amazai, the subbranch of Mandanr, is another prominent branch of Yousufzai pushtun. Amazai spreads from ShahbazGarhi of Mardan to the border of former Swat state.
[British map, ]
Tribal location of the Pathans
'
Notable people
*
Malak Ahmad Baba, Chief of the Yusufzai known as ''The founder of
Pakhtunkhwa''
*
Gaju Khan, Pashtun ruler who once served under
Sher Shah Sur
*
Kalu Khan, Afghan warrior who annihilated the
Mughal force of
Akbar
Akbar (Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar, – ), popularly known as Akbar the Great, was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, under a regent, Bairam Khan, who helped the young emperor expa ...
at the
Karakar Pass
*
Najib Khan, organised Afghan victory at the
Battle of Panipat, 1761
*
Sher Khan, Pakistani military officer martyr decorated with the
Nishan-e-Haidar for highest gallantry
*
Nisar Muhammad, War Hero of the
Afghan War of Independence
Reference
{{Pashtun tribes
Sarbani Pashtun tribes
Yusufzai Pashtun tribes
Pashto-language surnames