Mandangad
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Mandangad (or Mandangadh or Mandangarh) is the headquarters of Mandangad taluka the northmost
taluka A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
in
Ratnagiri district Ratnagiri district (Marathi pronunciation: ət̪n̪aːɡiɾiː is a district in the state of Maharashtra, India. The administrative headquarter of the district is located in the town of Ratnagiri. The district is 11.34% urban. The district ...
of
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
, India.


Description

Mandangad is the ''taluka'' (
tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a Zila (country subdivision), district including the designated populated place that ser ...
) headquarters in Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra state in India. The heart of Mandangad is Mandangad fort. The village is situated at the extreme north of Ratnagiri District. In terms of geographical features, its area is about 43,100 Hectares, altitude is 882 feet (268 metres), latitude 17.9833 and longitude 73.2500. Time zone is UTC+5.30. Average rainfall in the taluka is 3996 mm. Mandangad is a hilly coastal zone. Mandangad is 175 km from Ratnagiri, 170 km from Pune and 210 km from Mumbai. It is connected by road. The nearest major town is Mangaon in Raigad District on Mumbai-Goa National Highway No. 66 . The Arabian Sea is about 35 km from Mandangad.


History

Overlooking the small town of Mandangad is a two-peaked hill fort also known by the same name i.e. Mandangad (also called Chitradurga fort). Mandangad fort doesn't find much of a mention in history books. In fact, it is one of the very old forts in the region with data suggesting that Mandangad was built in the 12th century during the reign of the Shilahara dynasty. It was built by King Bhoja II. In 1661 it was under an Adilshahi ''Sardar''(Knight) Jaswantrao Dalvi, the person who besieged Vishalgad during
Shivaji Shivaji I (Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale, ; 19 February 1630 – 3 April 1680) was an Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle dynasty. Shivaji carved out his own independent kingdom from the Sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the ...
Maharaj's daring escape from Panhalgad. When Shivaji Maharaj defeated kartalabhkhan and was marching towards Dabhol, Mandangad was along the way. Hearing this news, Jaswantrao Dalvi ran away to Shingarpur and Shivaji maharaj took Mandangad without a fight. It was held by Kanhoji Angre before captured by British in 1818. Mandangad and
Bankot Bankot is a town in Maharashtra, India. It became part of the Bombay Presidency in 1756. Its most famous structure is Bankot Fort, which was the first residency of the British Raj in Southern Konkan. Business Mango is one of the most importa ...
forts were built to safeguard the trade route through the
Savitri River Savitri River is one of the five rivers which originate from Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra state in India. It originates at Savitri point near Mahabaleshwar and flows through the bankot village and directly goes to Arabian sea Raigad distri ...
, which was an important trade route. The '' mazar'' of Saint Dawood Khan and many Muslim graves are there. A Ganapati Temple and two ponds are present inside the fort. This tank is known as "''Thorla Talao''" (Big Lake


Climate

As Mandangad is located on a higher level than the sea, the weather is not that humid. The winters are really very cold.


Transportation

Mandangad is a junction where all the ST buses coming from Mumbai/ Thane/ Pune etc. and going to Kolhapur, Miraj, Khed, Dapoli, Bankot, Kelshi, Mhapral, Mahad, Velas, etc. halt.


Nearest Railway Stations

Karanjadi - 27 km. Veer - 35 km. Mangaon - 45 km Khed - 50 km


Nearest Airports

Lohegaon, Pune - 107 km. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai - 144 km. Kolhapur - 208 km.


Tourist sites

The places worth visiting in and around Mandangad town are (a) Mandangad fort (b) Velas (c)
Bankot Bankot is a town in Maharashtra, India. It became part of the Bombay Presidency in 1756. Its most famous structure is Bankot Fort, which was the first residency of the British Raj in Southern Konkan. Business Mango is one of the most importa ...
or Himmatgad Fort (d) Kelshi Beach (Dapoli taluka) (e) Panderi (f) Ambavade and (g) Palgadh ( Dapoli taluka). # Velas – The coastal place Velas is at the distance of about 36 km from Mandangad. The unique Marine Turtle Conservation Festival is celebrated here. The festival is aimed at conservation of marine turtles."Details of Marine Turtle Conservation Festival
Sahyadri Nisarga Mitra’s website Velas is also the birthplace of Nana Phadanvis alias Balaji Janardan Bhanu, who was the influential personality in the history of Maratha Empire. Nana Phadanvis House and Mahalaxmi Temple are the main attractions in Velas. Gokulashtami Festival is an important event for Velas people. # Bankot or Himmatgad Fort - is also called Victoria Fort. The River Savitri approaches the sea at
Bankot Bankot is a town in Maharashtra, India. It became part of the Bombay Presidency in 1756. Its most famous structure is Bankot Fort, which was the first residency of the British Raj in Southern Konkan. Business Mango is one of the most importa ...
.
Bankot Bankot is a town in Maharashtra, India. It became part of the Bombay Presidency in 1756. Its most famous structure is Bankot Fort, which was the first residency of the British Raj in Southern Konkan. Business Mango is one of the most importa ...
’s importance is also associated with the holy place Harihareshwar in neighboring Raigad District. From
Bankot Bankot is a town in Maharashtra, India. It became part of the Bombay Presidency in 1756. Its most famous structure is Bankot Fort, which was the first residency of the British Raj in Southern Konkan. Business Mango is one of the most importa ...
(Hanuman Tekdi), ferry boats or jetties are available up to Bagmandla in Raigad district; from where tourists can reach Harihareshwar temple by auto rickshaws / S.T.Buses. # The RadhaKrishna Temple, Gokulgaon - The Radha Krishna Temple which has been built in the recent year is gaining attraction among the tourists. The lucrative idols of RadhaKrishna Temple with peaceful atmosphere make place, top on the tourist list. # The Khemnath Temple, Borghar - The popular story of temple Khemnath the Avtar of Mahadev. once said he was found by a farmer while farming in his farms, after which it was established and till now he is protecting the villagers from all the paranormal activities. it also has Lord Hanuman Temple and very famous for Shimga Mahotsav every year # Kelshi Beach (Dapoli taluka) – Kelshi is a small village in neighbouring Dapoli Taluka. Along the Mahalakshmi temple, Kelshi has got a scenic and unfamiliar beach, which is a very calm and quiet place. Another place worth visiting here is Uttambar. # Panderi – Panderi is the important irrigation project on the Savitri River in Mandangad taluka. Apart from the agricultural importance of the dam, of late, Panderi has become a picnic spot. Also found here Pandava Cave. # Ambavade – this is a native place of Dr.
Babasaheb Ambedkar Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (Bhīmrāo Rāmjī Āmbēḍkar; 14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956) was an Indian jurist, economist, social reformer and political leader who chaired the committee that drafted the Constitution of India based on t ...
, the Chief Architect of the Indian Constitution, which is about 20 km from Mandangad. There is a monument in this village in commemoration of Dr. Ambedkar. # Palgad ( Dapoli taluka) – This is the place where the Marathi author, freedom fighter and social activist Pandurang Sadashiv Sane, known as Sane Guruji, was born. His works in Marathi literature includes ''Shyamchi Aai'' (''Shyam's Mother'') and ''Dhadapadanari Mule'' (''Struggling Children''). # Unhavare - there is a source of warm water located in village name which is almost 23  km away from mandnagad, where u can reach by S.T. buses or any private taxi, these warm water lake stays warm in all the season, there is also a waterfall name SAVAT KADA in nearest village PALAVNI. It is quite a silent place where you can get peace. # Kelshi - is about 37 km from Mandangadh. There is a village known Daira. Shivaji Maharaj's 11th spiritual teacher Baba Yaqoob Khan Saharvardi's Mazar is there on the bank of the Arabian sea. # Dahagaon Shree Uttareshwar Temple - Dahagaon is a small village located in Mandangad on the way from Mandangad to Dapoli. Dahagaon is known for the famous temple of Swayambhu Shree Uttareshwar, Lord Shiva. Tripuri Paurnima, Ganeshotsav and Shimga (Holi) festivals are celebrated here. # Shree RadhaKrishna Temple - Gokulgaon is known for the famous temple of Supreme Lord Shree RadhaKrishna. # Latvan in Bhairi Bhavani Mandir And Hanuman Mandir # ahiri Bhavani Navsala Pavnari Dev. # Takede : Beautiful Waterfalls in rainy season. # Aasavale : This is a village situated between Panderi and Aambadave. There is Shiva's awakened (jaagrut) temple which is called as "Shri Kshetrapal". The people of this village celebrate Mahashivratri and Holi which are famous in Mandangad. # Mhapral : Bhuwani Aapreshwar Mahapraleshwar Mandir near Mhapral Kumbharli gaon which is one of the " Tirthkshetra " like ( Trambkeshwar and Hariharshwar ) # Tide : Tide Village is one of big village in Manadangad Taluka which is 4 km from Mandangad Dapoli Road & near to Kumbale Village. Tide Dam and Bhairi Bhavani Mandir is the attraction of visitors. Ganeshotsav, Shimga (Holi) and Navratrotsav festivals are celebrated here.


Villages in Mandangad Taluka

# Aatle # Adakhal # Aasavale # Ambadawe # Ambavali # Ambavane bk # Ambavane khurd # Bahiravali # Bamanrghar chokki #
Bankot Bankot is a town in Maharashtra, India. It became part of the Bombay Presidency in 1756. Its most famous structure is Bankot Fort, which was the first residency of the British Raj in Southern Konkan. Business Mango is one of the most importa ...
# Borkhat # Bhingloli # Bholavali # BorgharBorgar, Mandangad,Ratnagiri # Buri # Chinchali (Mahpral) # Panhali Khurd # Chinchghar # Dabhat # Dahagaon 114 A/3B/1 7/12 Utara # Devhare keril # Dahimbe # Dhangar # Dhutroli # Dudhere # Gharadi (Known for its Ganesh Mandir in Ganesh Wadi) # Ghosale -Buddha Wadi, Ratambe Wadi, Ganesh Wadi. (EK AADARSH GAV) # Ghote # Gothe-Khalati # Gokulgaon # Govele # Ghumari # Javale # Kadvan # kelvat # Khudak Kh. # Kondgaon # Konhavli # Konzar # Kumbale #keril # Latvan # Lokarvan # Mahu-Borghar # Mandangad # Mhapral Mohlla # Muradpur # Nargoli # Nigadi # Nighavani # Nayane # Panhali Khurd # Padave # Palavani # Pale Gaon # Pale(PALEKONDWADI) # Palghar # Panderi # pacharal # Pat # Peve # Pimploli # Pipalgaon # Sade # Savari # Shedwai # Sheegavan # Shenale # Shirgaon # Soveli # Surle # Takede # Takvali #
Tide Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon (and to a much lesser extent, the Sun) and are also caused by the Earth and Moon orbiting one another. Tide tables ...
# Teleghar # Tamhane # Tondali # Tulashi ( EK AADARSH GAV ) # Umaroli # Umbarshet # Unhavare # Vakavali Buddhawadi # Velas # Valmikinagar # Valote # Veenhe # Veral # Vesavi # Kumbharli ( Mhapral )


References

{{reflist, refs= {{cite web , url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2732_PART_B_DCHB_RATNAGIRI.pdf , title=District Census Handbook , publisher=
Census of India The decennial census of India has been conducted 15 times, as of 2011. While it has been undertaken every 10 years, beginning in 1872 under Viceroy Lord Mayo, the first complete census was taken in 1872. Post 1949, it has been conducted by the R ...
, accessdate=16 April 2016, page=44
Villages in Ratnagiri district Talukas in Maharashtra