Maimun Palace
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Maimoon Palace or Maimun Palace () is an ''istana'' (royal
palace A palace is a large residence, often serving as a royal residence or the home for a head of state or another high-ranking dignitary, such as a bishop or archbishop. The word is derived from the Latin name palātium, for Palatine Hill in Rome whi ...
) of the
Sultanate of Deli The Sultanate of Deli ( Indonesian: ''Kesultanan Deli Darul Maimoon''; Jawi: ) was a 1,820 km2 Malay state in east Sumatra founded in 1632 when a commander of the Aceh Sultanate, Gocah Pahlawan, conquered the area during the reign of Is ...
and a well-known landmark in
Medan Medan ( , ) is the capital city, capital and largest city of the Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province of North Sumatra. The nearby Strait of Malacca, Port of Belawan, and Kualanamu International Airport make Medan a regional hub and multi ...
, the capital city of Northern Sumatra,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
. Today, it serves as a museum. The name is the Arabic word for "blessing". Built by Sultan Ma'mun Al Rashid Perkasa Alamsyah in the years 1887–1891, the palace was designed by the Dutch architect Theodoor van Erp and covers 2,772 m2 with a total of 30 rooms. The palace has become a popular tourist destination in the city, not solely because of its historical heritage status, but also because of its unique
interior design Interior design is the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space. With a keen eye for detail and a Creativity, creative flair, an ...
of the palace, combining elements of Malay cultural heritage,
Islamic Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
and Indian architecture, with
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
and
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
furniture and fittings. It is the last surviving Malay palace, the rest having been destroyed in the 1946
social revolution Social revolutions are sudden changes in the structure and nature of society. These revolutions are usually recognized as having transformed society, economy, culture, philosophy, and technology along with but more than just the political system ...
. Nearby British troops protected it.


Gallery

File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Het paleis van de Sultan van Deli te Medan. TMnr 60001583.jpg, Maimun Palace (ca.1890–1905) File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Zaal in het Istana Maimun het paleis van de Sultan van Deli TMnr 60038070.jpg, Interior (1890–1894) File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Luchtfoto van het Istana Maimun het paleis van de sultan van Deli TMnr 10015274.jpg, Aerial view (1931) File:Maimoen_Palace,_North_Sumatra,_Indonesia.JPG, Underwent Renovation (2011) File:Istana maimun(2013).jpg, Maimun Palace (2013) File:Singgasana sultan di Istana Maimun tampak depan.png, Main throne in Maimun Palace File:Meriam Puntung 3.png, ''Meriam Puntung'' (lit; separated cannon); it is believed to be a powerful cannon that was used by the Deli Sultanate to defeat the Aru Kingdom.


See also

* List of colonial buildings in Medan


References


External links

Palaces in Indonesia Buildings and structures in Medan Cultural Properties of Indonesia in North Sumatra Dutch colonial architecture in Indonesia Royal residences in Indonesia Tourist attractions in North Sumatra {{NSumatra-geo-stub