Mahesh Bhatt (born 20 September 1948) is an Indian film director, producer and screenwriter known for his works in
Hindi cinema
Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, is primarily produced in Mumbai. The popular term Bollywood is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (former name of Mumbai) and "Cinema of the United States, Hollywood". The in ...
. He has received
a number of accolades, including four
National Film Award and three
Filmfare Awards
The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Indian cinema.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were introduced by Filmfare magazine of The Times G ...
. A notable film from his earlier period is ''
Saaransh'' (1984), screened at the
14th Moscow International Film Festival. It became
India's official entry for the
Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
The Academy Award for Best International Feature Film (known as Best Foreign Language Film prior to 2020) is one of the Academy Awards handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to a ...
for that year.
The 1986 film ''
Naam'' was his first piece of commercial cinema. In 1987, he turned producer with the film ''
Kabzaa'' under the banner,
Vishesh Films, with his brother
Mukesh Bhatt.
Mahesh went on to become one of the most recognized directors of the Indian film industry in the next decade, giving both art-house works such as ''
Daddy'' (1989) and ''Swayam'' (1991), as well as commercial romantic hits, such as ''
Aashiqui'' (1990) and ''
Dil Hai Ki Manta Nahin'' (1991), in which he cast
Pooja Bhatt with actor
Aamir Khan
Mohammed Aamir Hussain Khan (; born 14 March 1965) is an Indian actor, filmmaker, and television personality who works in Bollywood, Hindi films. Referred to as "Mr. Perfectionist" in the media, he is known for his work in a variety of film g ...
. He next directed ''
Sadak'' (1991) which was a hit and it remains his highest grossing either directed or produced by Vishesh Films.
During the 1990s Mahesh won critical acclaim for ''
Sir'' (1993), along with other hits such as ''
Gumraah'' (1993) and ''
Criminal
In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a State (polity), state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definiti ...
'' (1994). In 1994 he won the
National Film Award – Special Jury Award for directing ''
Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke'' (1993). In 1996, he directed ''
Tamanna'', which won the
National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues. In 1999, he directed the autobiographical
Zakhm, which has garnered the
Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film on National Integration. Thereafter, Bhatt and his brother joined hands to establish
Vishesh Films and then provided stories and screenplays for over twenty films, many of which were box-office successes. Bhatt has produced multiple contemporary films such as ''
Raaz'' (2002), ''
Jism'' (2003), ''
Murder
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification (jurisprudence), justification or valid excuse (legal), excuse committed with the necessary Intention (criminal law), intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisd ...
'' (2004), ''
Gangster
A gangster (informally gangsta) is a criminal who is a member of a gang. Most gangs are considered to be part of organized crime. Gangsters are also called mobsters, a term derived from ''Organized crime, mob'' and the suffix ''wikt:-ster, -st ...
'' (2006), ''
Woh Lamhe'' (2006), ''
Jannat'' (2008), ''
Murder 2'' (2011), and ''
Aashiqui 2'' (2013).
[
] Owing to differences between the brothers, Mukesh took over Vishesh Films and, in May 2021, it was publicly announced that Mahesh was no longer associated with the firm.
Early life
Bhatt was born to
Nanabhai Bhatt
Nanabhai Bhatt (12 June 1915 – 24 April 1999) was an Indian film director and producer who worked in Hindi cinema, Hindi and Gujarati cinema. He is known for making over a hundred fantasy and mythological films, including ''Mr. X'' (1957), ' ...
and Shirin Mohammad Ali. Bhatt's father was a
Gujarati Hindu
Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
Nagar Brahmin
Nagar Brahmin is a Brahmin subcaste from the Indian state of Gujarat.
Author T. Sasaki writes, amongst Brahmins of Gujarat, Nagar Brahmins were the most prominent subdivision in the political, economic and social relation, social activities o ...
and his mother was a
Gujarati Muslim.
Among his siblings is the Indian film producer
Mukesh Bhatt. Bhatt did his schooling from
Don Bosco High School, Matunga. While still in school, Bhatt started summer jobs to earn money, while also making product advertisements. He was introduced to film director
Raj Khosla through acquaintances. Bhatt thus started as an assistant director to Khosla.
[
]
Mainstream
At the age of 26, Bhatt made his debut as a director with the film '' Manzilein Aur Bhi Hain'' starring Kabir Bedi and Prema Narayan in 1974. His 1979 '' Lahu Ke Do Rang'', starring Shabana Azmi
Shabana Azmi (born 18 September 1950) is an Indian actress of film, television and theatre. Her career in the Hindi cinema, Hindi film industry has spanned Shabana Azmi filmography, over 160 films, mostly within independent and neorealist paral ...
and Vinod Khanna in lead roles, won two Filmfare Awards
The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Indian cinema.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were introduced by Filmfare magazine of The Times G ...
in 1980: Helen received her first Filmfare as Best Supporting Actress and Madhukar Shinde won it for Best Art Direction. The film did "above average" at the box office. He was noticed and received great critical acclaim with art film '' Arth'' (1982), when he turned to his personal life for inspiration but doubt persists as to whether it is an original film. Later, he made many more films taking insights from his personal life wherein he highlighted personal narratives ranging from out-of-wedlock birth to extramarital affair, and created critically acclaimed works such as '' Janam'' (1985) and '' Saaransh'' (1984), an exploration of an old couple's anxieties in a universe governed by arbitrary violence.
Bhatt had one of his biggest releases with musical romance film '' Aashiqui'' (1990), in collaboration with T-Series. The film launched Rahul Roy, Anu Aggarwal, and Deepak Tijori in the lead roles and became a major commercial success due to the hugely popular soundtrack by Nadeem–Shravan, which catapulted the music director duo into stardom. He launched his daughter Pooja Bhatt as a lead actress opposite Aamir Khan
Mohammed Aamir Hussain Khan (; born 14 March 1965) is an Indian actor, filmmaker, and television personality who works in Bollywood, Hindi films. Referred to as "Mr. Perfectionist" in the media, he is known for his work in a variety of film g ...
in '' Dil Hai Ki Manta Nahin'' (1991). The film was a commercial success and hugely acclaimed for its soundtrack. Bhatt's directorial ''Saathi'' (1991) was the only major success for Aditya Pancholi as a lead actor, thus giving a boost to his career.
Bhatt's biggest release during that time was '' Sir'' (1993). The film launched Atul Agnihotri opposite Pooja Bhatt and Naseeruddin Shah was featured in the title role of an aspiring and dedicated teacher. The film was a commercial success and gained critical acclaim for Bhatt's direction and the acting of Shah, Pooja, Agnihotri, and Paresh Rawal. The film had an acclaimed and popular soundtrack by Anu Malik, which gave a boost to the music director's stellar career and he joined the league of top music directors of Bollywood.
In 1995 he moved to television, then a newly opening medium in India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. He made two TV series in 1995: the English language ''A Mouthful of Sky'' written by Ashok Banker and the popular Hindi language serial '' Swabhimaan'' scripted by the writer Shobha De
Shobha De (''née'' Rajadhyaksha, formerly Kilachand; born 7 January 1948) is an Indian novelist and columnist. She is best known for her depiction of socialites and sex in her works of fiction, for which she has been referred to as the "Jackie ...
. He directed another TV series, '' Kabhie Kabhie'', in 1997 which was written by Anurag Kashyap
Anurag Kashyap (born 10 September 1972) is an Indian filmmaker and actor known for his works in Hindi cinema. He is the recipient of four Filmfare Awards. For his contributions to films, the Government of France made him a Knight of the Ordre ...
, Vinta Nanda and Kamlesh Kunti Singh. Following this, he directed dramas like '' Dastak'' (1996), the debut film of Miss Universe 1994-turned-actress Sushmita Sen
Sushmita Sen (; born 19 November 1975) is an Indian actress and beauty pageant titleholder, who was crowned Miss Universe 1994, becoming the first Indian people, Indian woman to win the title. Sen has since predominantly worked in Hindi films, ...
, and '' Tamanna'' (1997), and tried his hand at comedy with '' Duplicate'' in 1998. '' Zakhm'' (1998) based on the Mumbai riots of 1993.
His last film as director was '' Kartoos'' (1999) which did average business at the box office. Thereafter, Bhatt retired as a director and took to screenwriting, churning out stories and screenplays for over twenty films, many of which were box-office successes, like '' Dushman'', '' Raaz'', ''Murder
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification (jurisprudence), justification or valid excuse (legal), excuse committed with the necessary Intention (criminal law), intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisd ...
'' (2004), ''Gangster
A gangster (informally gangsta) is a criminal who is a member of a gang. Most gangs are considered to be part of organized crime. Gangsters are also called mobsters, a term derived from ''Organized crime, mob'' and the suffix ''wikt:-ster, -st ...
'' (2006), '' Woh Lamhe'' (2006), based on the life of actress Parveen Babi, along with many more. His banner vishesh films still continues operating today as one of Indian Cinemas leading production banners. Bhatt entered into the world of theatre with his protege Imran Zahid as of now he has produced three plays. ''The Last Salute'', based on Muntadhar al-Zaidi
Muntadhar al-Zaidi (; born 15 January 1979) is an Iraqi broadcast journalism, broadcast journalist who served as a correspondent for Iraqi-owned, Egypt-based Al-Baghdadia TV. , al-Zaidi works with a Lebanon, Lebanese TV channel.
On 16 November ...
's book of the same title, a journalist investigating atrocities ''Trial of Errors'', that opened on 29 March 2013 in Delhi. stage adaptation of Bhatt of his movie, Arth (film). Bhatt also produced ''The Last Salute'', a play directed by Arvind Gaur, based on Muntadhar al-Zaidi
Muntadhar al-Zaidi (; born 15 January 1979) is an Iraqi broadcast journalism, broadcast journalist who served as a correspondent for Iraqi-owned, Egypt-based Al-Baghdadia TV. , al-Zaidi works with a Lebanon, Lebanese TV channel.
On 16 November ...
's book, starring Imran Zahid.
Other professional work
Bhatt is co-owner of the film production house, Vishesh Films, with his brother, Mukesh Bhatt. However owing to differences between the brothers, Mukesh Bhatt took over Vishesh films and in May 2021, it was publicly announced that Mahesh Bhatt was no more associated with the firm. He is a member of the advisory board of U.S. nonprofit TeachAids.
He has hosted some episodes of two science magazine programmes - '' Turning Point'' and ''Imaging Science'' on Doordarshan in 1990s.
Bhatt was a member of the Board of Patrons of the Mother Teresa Awards.
Political views
Bhatt believes the Congress party is committed to secularism. In the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, he campaigned in a Karvan-e-Bedari (caravan of awareness) asking people to vote for Congress and defeat BJP's Prime Ministerial candidate Narendra Modi
Narendra Damodardas Modi (born 17 September 1950) is an Indian politician who has served as the Prime Minister of India, prime minister of India since 2014. Modi was the chief minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 and is the Member of Par ...
, as he believes that Modi is communal. Bhatt also criticizes the communal record of Congress Party, for its role in 1984 Sikh riots. He is planning to make a film, which will address the riots that took place in Delhi. Mahesh Bhatt supported the Islamic preacher Zakir Naik when the latter was denied entry into the United Kingdom for his controversial comments on terrorism.
Personal life
In 1970, Bhatt married Lorraine Bright (later name changed to Kiran Bhatt). His romance with her was the inspiration for his film '' Aashiqui''.[ The couple's daughter Pooja Bhatt is a filmmaker and actress, and son Rahul Bhatt is an aspiring actor. Bhatt began an affair with 1970s actress, Parveen Babi.][ The affair did not last long, and Bhatt married Soni Razdan in 1986; to avoid Bhatt having to divorce his first wife, the couple converted to Islam prior to their wedding.][ They have two daughters, author Shaheen Bhatt and film actress Alia Bhatt.][ Hindi film actor Emraan Hashmi is his cousin Anwar's son, and filmmaker Milan Luthria is his mother Shirin's grand-nephew. He is the maternal uncle of film director Mohit Suri and former actress Smiley Suri.
In the 1970s, he became a follower of Osho, and later found spiritual companionship and guidance with philosopher, U. G. Krishnamurti. Bhatt calls Krishnamurti his lifeline and says "Take him away, and I am empty".][ Bhatt in 1992 wrote Krishnamurti's biography titled ''U.G. Krishnamurti, A Life''. Apart from this he has edited several books based on conversations with U. G. Krishnamurti. Bhatt's latest book ''A Taste of Life: The Last Days of U.G. Krishnamurti'' was published in June 2009.
]
Legacy
As a director and producer, Mahesh Bhatt has a legacy of mentoring many actors and actresses and launching their careers, giving big names to Bollywood. He is notable for launching the careers of Anupam Kher in '' Saaransh'' (1984), Rahul Roy, Anu Aggarwal and Deepak Tijori in '' Aashiqui'' (1990), daughter Pooja Bhatt in '' Dil Hai Ki Manta Nahin'' and '' Sadak'' (1991), Atul Agnihotri in '' Sir'' (1993), Sonali Bendre in '' Naaraaz'' (1994), Samir Soni in '' A Mouthful of Sky'' (1995), Sushmita Sen
Sushmita Sen (; born 19 November 1975) is an Indian actress and beauty pageant titleholder, who was crowned Miss Universe 1994, becoming the first Indian people, Indian woman to win the title. Sen has since predominantly worked in Hindi films, ...
, Manoj Bajpayee, Sharad Kapoor and Mukul Dev in '' Dastak'' (1996), Ashutosh Rana in '' Tamanna'' (1997), '' Dushman'' (1998) and '' Sangharsh'' (1999), Aftab Shivdasani in '' Kasoor'' (2001), Dino Morea and Bipasha Basu
Bipasha Basu (born 7 January 1979) is an Indian actress. Primarily known for her work in Hindi films, she List of awards and nominations received by Bipasha Basu, has received a Filmfare Awards, Filmfare Award. In the 2000s and 2010s, she was ...
in '' Raaz'' (2002), Aparna Tilak in ''Footpath
A footpath (also pedestrian way, walking trail, nature trail) is a type of thoroughfare that is intended for use only by pedestrians and not other forms of traffic such as Motor vehicle, motorized vehicles, bicycles and horseback, horses. They ...
'' (2003), Emraan Hashmi in ''Footpath'' and ''Murder
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification (jurisprudence), justification or valid excuse (legal), excuse committed with the necessary Intention (criminal law), intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisd ...
'' (2004), Mallika Sherawat in ''Murder'' (2004), Kunal Khemu in '' Kalyug'' (2005), Shiney Ahuja and Kangana Ranaut in ''Gangster
A gangster (informally gangsta) is a criminal who is a member of a gang. Most gangs are considered to be part of organized crime. Gangsters are also called mobsters, a term derived from ''Organized crime, mob'' and the suffix ''wikt:-ster, -st ...
'' and '' Woh Lamhe'' (both 2006) and Sunny Leone in '' Jism 2'' (2012).
Bhatt has also given breakthrough to many stars, bringing turning point in their careers. These names include Sanjay Dutt and Kumar Gaurav in '' Naam'' (1986), Aditya Pancholi in ''Saathi'' (1991), Paresh Rawal in ''Sir'' (1993), and Shraddha Kapoor and Aditya Roy Kapoor in '' Aashiqui 2'' (2013).
Bhatt is also known for his choice of music. Nadeem–Shravan had their first hit album in Bollywood with Bhatt's directorial ''Aashiqui.'' They would collaborate with Bhatt in more films including ''Dil Hai Ki Manta Nahin'', ''Sadak'' and ''Saathi'' (1991), '' Junoon'' (1992), '' Tadipaar'' and ''Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke'' (1993). Nadeem-Shravan went on to compose music for several productions of Vishesh Films.
Filmography
Awards
Bhatt won four National Film Award for '' Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke'', '' Gudia'', '' Tamanna'', and '' Zakhm''.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bhatt, Mahesh
Living people
Don Bosco schools alumni
Rajneesh movement
Gujarati people
Indian male screenwriters
Film directors from Mumbai
Hindi-language film directors
Converts to Islam from Hinduism
Film producers from Mumbai
Indian television directors
Filmfare Awards winners
Hindi film producers
1948 births
Mahesh
Hindi-language screenwriters
20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
21st-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
Screenwriters from Maharashtra
20th-century Indian male writers
21st-century Indian male writers
Directors who won the Best Film on National Integration National Film Award
Directors who won the Best Film on Other Social Issues National Film Award