Magatte Wade
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Magatte Wade is a
Senegal Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is the westernmost country in West Africa, situated on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. It borders Mauritania to Mauritania–Senegal border, the north, Mali to Mali–Senegal border, the east, Guinea t ...
ese entrepreneur who was raised in
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. She gained initial fame for a TEDTalk she made in 2017 about what she argues is an excessive regulatory environment in
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
, which forces young Africans to emigrate for economic reasons. Wade has been known since at least 2004 for her business and entrepreneurial ventures, including creating a soft drink company that sells soft drinks in the United States and global markets, using traditional African ingredients such as
hibiscus ''Hibiscus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the Malva, mallow family, Malvaceae. The genus is quite large, comprising List of Hibiscus species, several hundred species that are Native plant, native to warm temperate, Subtropics, subtropical ...
.


Early life and education

Wade was born in
Senegal Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is the westernmost country in West Africa, situated on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. It borders Mauritania to Mauritania–Senegal border, the north, Mali to Mali–Senegal border, the east, Guinea t ...
, although she was raised in France. Wade said in an interview with Forbes Africa that, "I turned down business degrees at
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
and
Stanford Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth governor of and th ...
, because they would have ruined me as an entrepreneur. These courses teach you to be a good manager, but not an entrepreneur." Wade speaks the
Wolof Wolof or Wollof may refer to: * Wolof people, an ethnic group found in Senegal, Gambia, and Mauritania * Wolof language, a language spoken in Senegal, Gambia, and Mauritania * The Wolof or Jolof Empire, a medieval West African successor of the Mal ...
, French, and English languages fluently.


Career

Wade began her
entrepreneurial Entrepreneurship is the creation or extraction of economic value in ways that generally entail beyond the minimal amount of risk (assumed by a traditional business), and potentially involving values besides simply economic ones. An entrepreneu ...
career in 2004 by creating a soft drink company called Adina World Beat Beverages that made drinks using traditional African ingredients. Subsequently, she ventured into the cosmetics and beauty industry, founding The Tiossano Tribe, named after a Senegalese word meaning "origins". In an interview with
Forbes ''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine founded by B. C. Forbes in 1917. It has been owned by the Hong Kong–based investment group Integrated Whale Media Investments since 2014. Its chairman and editor-in-chief is Steve Forbes. The co ...
Wade said in response to the question, "What are the biggest challenges you’ve faced in doing business?" that:
The negative perception that most Americans have about Africa.  Either they believe that it is a disaster and thus I can't possibly build a business based on producing goods in Africa, or they believe that it is a disaster and want me to build a "pity-based" brand where Americans buy the products because they feel sorry for Africans.  The notion that Africans can be capable, hard-working, successful professionals creating world-class products and services is largely alien to the American mindset.  The media and, sadly, the NGOs, are largely responsible for this perception of Africa. But because I believe in "Criticize By Creating", I created Tiossan as a fun and value-creation oriented way to positively change the perception that the world has of Africa.
In 2019, a piece published by
FEE A fee is the price one pays as remuneration for rights or services. Fees usually allow for overhead, wages, costs, and markup. Traditionally, professionals in the United Kingdom (and previously the Republic of Ireland) receive a fee in contrad ...
argued that Wade really identified a core issue relating to the different levels of economic success that are present around the globe, specifically among post-colonial geo-locales (such as Singapore), and Wade would repeatedly ask, "Why is it that those post-colonial locations are rich, but resource rich Africa is not?" to which she concluded, "...in wealthier nations, commerce and trade are allowed to occur and even encouraged. In places like
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
and
Dubai Dubai (Help:IPA/English, /duːˈbaɪ/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''doo-BYE''; Modern Standard Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic: ; Emirati Arabic, Emirati Arabic: , Romanization of Arabic, romanized: Help:IPA/English, /diˈbej/) is the Lis ...
, she saw, it was much easier for individuals to start and operate a business than it was in her own country. And more business means more economic opportunities for the entire country." In an op-ed published in 2021 in the ''
Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'', Wade stated opposition to proposals from the COP26 that would restrict African use of fossil fuels. Wade stated that, "We want to help with climate change, but our lives and economies depend on fossil fuels." Wade has argued in favor of the concept of "...corruption rather than colonialism as a key cause of impoverishment in some parts of Africa." Magatte Wade is an affiliate of the libertarian group the
Atlas Network Atlas Network, formerly known as Atlas Economic Research Foundation, is a non-governmental, non-partisan 501(c)(3) organization based in the United States that provides training, networking, and grants for libertarian, free-market, and Conserva ...
and coordinates efforts on behalf of the organization in Africa. Wade has appeared on some major podcasts and other media including the Lex Fridman podcast and the
Jordan Peterson Jordan Bernt Peterson (born 12 June 1962) is a Canadian psychologist, author, and media commentator. He received widespread attention in the late 2010s for his views on cultural and political issues. Often described as Conservatism, conservativ ...
podcast.


Awards and honors

* 2011 - the
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, international advocacy non-governmental organization and think tank, based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German ...
named Wade a "Young Leader" * 2011 - Forbes "20 Youngest Power Women in Africa"


References


External links


HuffPost Magatte Wade
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wade, Magatte Living people Senegalese businesspeople Wolof people Year of birth missing (living people) Senegalese women in business 21st-century businesspeople 21st-century businesswomen Senegalese expatriates in France Senegalese expatriates in the United States