MV Humphrey Gilbert
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The MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' is a single
screw A screw is an externally helical threaded fastener capable of being tightened or released by a twisting force (torque) to the screw head, head. The most common uses of screws are to hold objects together and there are many forms for a variety ...
passenger vessel, operating from
Plymouth, Devon Plymouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Devon, South West England. It is located on Devon's south coast between the rivers River Plym, Plym and River Tamar, Tamar, about southwest of Exeter and ...
, UK to
Cremyll Cremyll (pronounced ) is a small coastal village in the civil parish of Maker-with-Rame, in south-east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Cremyll is on the Rame Peninsula facing Plymouth Sound. The village is about 9 miles by road or 0.5 miles ...
for Plymouth Boat Trips.Boyle, I, http://www.simplonpc.co.uk/Riddells.html, Referred 2009


History

The Dartmouth–Kingswear Passenger Ferry is primarily used to link the town of Dartmouth with the railway station on the other side of the
River Dart The River Dart is a river in Devon, England, that source (river), rises high on Dartmoor and flows for to the sea at Dartmouth, Devon, Dartmouth. Name Most hydronyms in England derive from the Common Brittonic, Brythonic language (from which ...
at Kingswear. It has long been operated by the railway companies, who maintained a 'station' at the Dartmouth side of the river, with no tracks; instead, passengers boarded the
ferry A ferry is a boat or ship that transports passengers, and occasionally vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A small passenger ferry with multiple stops, like those in Venice, Italy, is sometimes referred to as a water taxi or water bus ...
to Kingswear, and thence the train towards
Paignton Paignton ( ) is a seaside town on the coast of Tor Bay in Devon, England. Together with Torquay and Brixham it forms the unitary authority, borough of Torbay which was created in 1968. The Torbay area is a holiday destination known as the Engli ...
. In 1954 British Railways, the then-operator of the ferry, decided that their present vessel, the SS ''Mew'', was too expensive to operate, and decided to replace her with a smaller and cheaper motor vessel.Langley, M. & Small, S. ''Estuary & River Ferries of South West England'', Waine Research Publications, 1984 They chartered first the MV ''Lady Elizabeth'' and then the MV ''Western Belle'' from the
Millbrook Steamboat & Trading Co Ltd The Millbrook Steamboat & Trading Company was a ferry operator on the River Tamar between Devon and Cornwall in England. It was started in 1894, and initially operated a ferry route from Millbrook in Cornwall to Plymouth. It expanded, and event ...
of
Plymouth Plymouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Devon, South West England. It is located on Devon's south coast between the rivers River Plym, Plym and River Tamar, Tamar, about southwest of Exeter and ...
. The former vessel was unsuitable for the route; however, the latter appears to have been quite successful, although there were complaints about the use of a Plymouth vessel, when suitable vessels were available from Dartmouth, so the MV ''Western Belle'' was replaced by the
River Dart Steamboat Co Ltd The River Dart Steamboat Co Ltd (RDSC) and its predecessors, the Dartmouth Steam Packet Company and the Dartmouth and Torbay Steam Packet Company, were the major ferry and excursion boat operators on the River Dart in South Devon for 120 years, ...
's MV ''Seymour Castle''.Clammer, R. & Kittridge, A. ''Passenger Steamers of the River Dart & Kingsbridge Estuary'', The Paddle Steamer Preservation Society &Twelveheads Press, 1987 In 1956, British Rail finally ordered two motor vessels of their own from Blackmore & Sons of
Bideford Bideford ( ) is a historic port town on the estuary of the River Torridge in north Devon, South West England. It is the main town of the Torridge District, Torridge Districts of England, local government district. Toponymy In ancient records Bi ...
,
North Devon North Devon is a Non-metropolitan district, local government district in Devon, England. Its council is based just outside Barnstaple, the district's largest town. The district also includes the towns of Ilfracombe, Lynton and Lynmouth and Sout ...
. They were named MV ''Adrian Gilbert'' and MV ''Humphrey Gilbert'', after two famous local explorers from Greenway House. In 1972 British Railways closed the railway from
Goodrington Goodrington is an area of Paignton in Devon, England. It is situated in Tor Bay and lies between Paignton town centre and Brixham, less than south of central Paignton. Its beach is known as Goodrington Sands. History Goodrington is mentione ...
to Kingswear. The ferry route, and vessels, passed into local authority ownership, first Dartmouth Borough Council, then
South Hams District Council South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both west and east. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Proto-Germanic ''*sunþaz' ...
. In 1976 the ferry was taken over by Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd, but both vessels were sold to the St Mawes Ferry Co, for service from
Falmouth, Cornwall Falmouth ( ; ) is a town, civil parish and port on the River Fal on the south coast of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Falmouth was founded in 1613 by the Killigrew family on a site near the existing Pendennis Castle. It developed as a po ...
to
St Mawes St Mawes () is a village on the end of the Roseland Peninsula, in the eastern side of Falmouth, Cornwall, Falmouth harbour, on the south coast of Cornwall, England. The village, formerly two separate hamlets, lies on the east bank of the Carri ...
. They were deemed unsuitable, however, and there is some doubt as to whether they ever left the Dart.Kittridge, A. ''Passenger Steamers of the River Fal'', Twelveheads Press, 1988 The ''Humphrey Gilbert'' was seen and photographed in BR 'Rail Blue' livery at Weymouth Harbour in June 1977. British Rail repurchased them for use on the
River Thames The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the The Isis, River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the Longest rivers of the United Kingdom, s ...
on the
Gravesend–Tilbury Ferry The Gravesend–Tilbury Ferry was a passenger ferry across the River Thames east of London. It was the last public crossing point before the River Thames, Thames reached the sea. History ''See also notes on Tilbury'' There were many ferrie ...
. Again they were deemed unsuitable, and both were re-engined and sold. MV ''Adrian Gilbert'' was sold to Dart Pleasure Craft, and returned to the Dartmouth-Kingswear Ferry. MV ''Humphrey Gilbert'' was laid up in
Newhaven, East Sussex Newhaven is a port town in the Lewes (district), Lewes district of East Sussex, England, lying at the mouth of the River Ouse, Sussex, River Ouse. The town developed during the Middle Ages as the nearby port of Seaford, East Sussex, Seaford ...
, and in 1978 was sold to Meridian Line Cruises of
Greenwich Greenwich ( , , ) is an List of areas of London, area in south-east London, England, within the Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county of Greater London, east-south-east of Charing Cross. Greenwich is notable for its maritime hi ...
on the River Thames, but remained laid up. In 1978 ''Humphrey Gilbert'' was purchased by the Millbrook Steamboat and Trading Co, renamed MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' and used on the Plymouth–
Drake's Island Drake's Island is a island lying in Plymouth Sound, the stretch of water south of the city of Plymouth, Devon. The rocks which make up the island are volcanic tuff and lava, together with marine limestone of the Devonian period. For more th ...
ferry, also relieving on the Cremyll Ferry from time to time. She remained with the Millbrook Company after it was taken over by Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd, but in 1985 Dart Pleasure Craft withdrew from the Plymouth area, and MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' returned to the Dart, and joined her sister on the Dartmouth–Kingswear ferry.Kittridge, A. ''Steamers & Ferries of the River Tamar & Three Towns District'', Twelveheads Press, 2003 In 1996 the ''Adrian Gilbert'' was again sold to operate on the St Mawes ferry, and was replaced by the MV ''Kingswear Belle''. In 2000 Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd bought
G.H. Riddalls and Sons G.H. Riddalls and Sons was a passenger boat operator on the River Dart, in South Devon, England. It operated on the route from Dartmouth to Totnes, on circular cruises from Dartmouth and also ran the ferry service from Dartmouth to Dittisham. Th ...
' fleet, and introduced the former Riddalls vessel ''Dartmouth Princess'' on the Kingswear ferry. MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' was used on a new service to Greenway Quay, where the
National Trust The National Trust () is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. The Trust was founded in 1895 by Octavia Hill, Sir Robert Hunter and Hardwicke Rawnsley to "promote the ...
had opened
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English people, English author known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving ...
's house and gardens to the public (incidentally, this house was previously the home of the Gilbert family, after which the vessel was originally named). This service was later withdrawn and Dart Pleasure Craft instead market the Greenway Ferry Company's similar service. MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' is now back as the relief boat on the Kingswear ferry, and sees considerable operation on the route, as the MV ''Kingswear Belle'' now appears to receive little use. Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd is now owned by Dart Valley Railway plc, owners of the
Paignton and Dartmouth Steam Railway The Dartmouth Steam Railway, formerly known as the Paignton and Dartmouth Steam Railway, is a heritage railway on the former Great Western Railway branch line between and in Devon, England. Much of the railway's business is from summer touri ...
, so the ownership and operation of the vessel have come full circle, and once again passengers from Dartmouth buy their train tickets to include the ferry to Kingswear. In 2013 following the sinking of the MV''Northern Belle'' the Edgcimbe Belle transferred Ownership to Tamar Cruising, where it operated as the remyll Ferryfollowing the sale of Tamar Cruising to Plymouth Boat Trips, the MV ''Edgcumbe Belle'', continues its daily work as the Cremyll Ferry under its current operator - Plymouth Boat Trips.


External links


Pleasure Craft timetable and website


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Humphrey Gilbert 1957 ships Ferries of South West England River Dart passenger vessels River Tamar