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Multiple Sclerosis Australia, or MS Australia, is a national non-profit organization in Australia that coordinates and allocates funds for
multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease resulting in damage to myelinthe insulating covers of nerve cellsin the brain and spinal cord. As a demyelinating disease, MS disrupts the nervous system's ability to Action potential, transmit ...
research.


Founding

MS Australia was established in 2004 by founding chairman
Simon McKeon Simon Vincent McKeon (born 19 December 1955) is an Australian lawyer, businessman, philanthropist, and sportsman. He has been the 8th chancellor of Monash University, and non-executive director of Rio Tinto, Spotless Group, and National Austra ...
. McKeon handed over to current chairman Paul Murnane in 2010, but still remains the organization's patron. Founding CEO Jeremy Wright handed over to the current CEO, Matthew Miles in 2013. MS Australia was created as an MS-specific national research initiative whose aim is to utilize the Australian science community, and to provide a collaborative approach to MS research.


Contributions

MS Australia is a managing member of the International Progressive MS Alliance, which focuses on progressive multiple sclerosis. The organization is also a contributor to the
Multiple Sclerosis International Federation The Multiple Sclerosis International Federation (MSIF) was established in 1967 as an international body linking the activities of various national MS societies. The federation seeks to partner with member societies and the international scienti ...
(MSIF), based in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. More than $36.7 million has been awarded to 254 MS research projects across both Australia and
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
since the organization's establishment in 2004. MS Australia provided funding for a trial to test whether vitamin D supplementation can prevent MS in those who are at risk of developing the disease. This study had similar results to an earlier study published in Neurological Research International. The organization supported the Australian-New Zealand MS Genetics Consortium, which in 2009 discovered two of the key risk genes in MS and subsequently contributed to the International MS Genetics Consortium, that has now discovered over 200 genes that contribute to the risk of developing MS. In 2017, research funded by the organization discovered a possible molecular pathway (the
kynurenine -Kynurenine is a metabolite of the amino acid -tryptophan used in the production of niacin. Kynurenine is synthesized by the enzyme tryptophan dioxygenase, which is made primarily but not exclusively in the liver, and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygena ...
pathway) for MS progression, the activation of which may be involved in MS progression. This pathway has already been implicated in other neurological disorders. Also in 2017, MS Australia co-founded a three-year, $750,000 multiple sclerosis paired research fellowship, funding a senior laboratory research fellow and senior MS clinician at the
University of Tasmania The University of Tasmania (UTAS) is a public research university, primarily located in Tasmania, Australia. Founded in 1890, it is Australia's fourth oldest university. Christ College (University of Tasmania), Christ College, one of the unive ...
’s
Menzies Institute for Medical Research The Menzies Institute for Medical Research is an Australian medical research institute of the University of Tasmania based in Hobart, Tasmania. Formerly known as the Menzies Centre for Population Health Research, the institute was established in ...
, with the aim of furthering research into developing treatments for MS.


Awards


2015

* Australian Charity Awards’ Charity of the Year. * Public Relations Institute of Australia (PRIA) Golden Target Awards – ‘Highly Commended’ in the Small Budget/Pro Bono category.


2016

* Fundraising Institute of Australia's ‘Most Effective Creative Campaign Award for Kiss Goodbye to MS. * Fundraising Institute of Australia’s special Events Under $5 Million’. * Australian Charity Awards Outstanding Achievement Award.


2017

*
Telstra Business Awards The Telstra Best of Business Awards is an Australia, Australian awards program started in 1992. The Telstra Business Awards is an independent Awards program designed to recognize and promote excellence, best practice and innovation in the busin ...
, ‘Australian Charity of the Year’. * Telstra Business Awards, 'NSW Charity of the Year'. * Telstra Business Awards, 'NSW Business of the Year'. * Australian Charity Awards, ‘Outstanding Achievement Award’.


Campaigns

MS Australia launched a global fundraising campaign, Kiss Goodbye to MS, in 2012. The campaign, which MS International lauded for the scale of the fundraising, was launched to both advance public awareness of the disease, and to raise funds for ongoing research. Since the establishment of the campaign, Kiss Goodbye to MS is now operating in over 15 different countries and is the only global campaign dedicated solely to fundraising for MS research, as at 2016.


MS Australia Platforms

Some of these collaborations are: * MS Research Australia Brain Bank * Australian MS Longitudinal Study (AMSLS) * Prev ANZ- A clinical prevention trial into the effects of
vitamin D Vitamin D is a group of structurally related, fat-soluble compounds responsible for increasing intestinal absorption of calcium, magnesium, and phosphate, along with numerous other biological functions. In humans, the most important compo ...
on MS. * ANZ gene- A collaborative Australia-New Zealand
genetics Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms.Hartl D, Jones E (2005) It is an important branch in biology because heredity is vital to organisms' evolution. Gregor Mendel, a Moravian Augustinians, Augustinian ...
study seeking to identify the genes linked with MS. * Autologous Haemopoietic Stem Cell Treatment (AHSCT) registry.


References

{{reflist Health charities in Australia Medical and health organisations based in New South Wales Multiple sclerosis organizations Charity shops