Volinanserin (
INN
Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also provided accommo ...
) (developmental code name MDL-100,907) is a highly
selective 5-HT2A receptor
Receptor may refer to:
* Sensory receptor, in physiology, any structure which, on receiving environmental stimuli, produces an informative nerve impulse
*Receptor (biochemistry), in biochemistry, a protein molecule that receives and responds to a ...
antagonist
An antagonist is a character in a story who is presented as the chief foe of the protagonist.
Etymology
The English word antagonist comes from the Greek ἀνταγωνιστής – ''antagonistēs'', "opponent, competitor, villain, enemy, riv ...
that is frequently used in
scientific research to investigate the function of the 5-HT
2A receptor.
It was also tested in
clinical trial
Clinical trials are prospective biomedical or behavioral research studies on human participants designed to answer specific questions about biomedical or behavioral interventions, including new treatments (such as novel vaccines, drugs, dietar ...
s as a potential
antipsychotic
Antipsychotics, also known as neuroleptics, are a class of Psychiatric medication, psychotropic medication primarily used to manage psychosis (including delusions, hallucinations, paranoia or disordered thought), principally in schizophrenia but ...
,
antidepressant
Antidepressants are a class of medication used to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, chronic pain conditions, and to help manage addictions. Common side-effects of antidepressants include dry mouth, weight gain, dizziness, hea ...
,
and treatment for
insomnia
Insomnia, also known as sleeplessness, is a sleep disorder in which people have trouble sleeping. They may have difficulty falling asleep, or staying asleep as long as desired. Insomnia is typically followed by daytime sleepiness, low energy, ...
but was never marketed.
See also
*
Glemanserin
Glemanserin (International Nonproprietary Name, INN) (developmental code name MDL-11,939) is a drug which acts as a potency (pharmacology), potent and binding selectivity, selective 5-HT2A receptor, 5-HT2A receptor receptor antagonist, antagonist ...
*
Pruvanserin
Pruvanserin (EMD-281,014, LY-2,422,347) is a selective 5-HT2A receptor antagonist which was under development by Eli Lilly and Company for the treatment of insomnia. It was in phase II clinical trials in 2008 but appears to have been discontin ...
*
Roluperidone
Roluperidone (former developmental code names MIN-101, CYR-101, MT-210) is a 5-HT2A and σ2 receptor antagonist under development by Minerva Neurosciences for the treatment of schizophrenia. One of its metabolites also has some affinity for t ...
*
Lenperone
Lenperone (Elanone-V) is a typical antipsychotic of the butyrophenone chemical class. It was first reported as an anti-emetic in 1974, and its use in treatment of acute schizophrenia was reported in 1975. Related early antipsychotic agents includ ...
*
Lidanserin
Lidanserin (International Nonproprietary Name, INN; ZK-33,839) is a drug which acts as a combined 5-HT2A receptor, 5-HT2A and α1-adrenergic receptor, α1-adrenergic receptor receptor antagonist, antagonist. It was developed as an antihypertensiv ...
*
Ketanserin
Ketanserin (INN, USAN, BAN) (brand name Sufrexal; former developmental code name R41468) is a drug used clinically as an antihypertensive agent and in scientific research to study the serotonin system; specifically, the 5-HT2 receptor family. I ...
*
Ritanserin
Ritanserin, also known by its developmental code name R-55667, is a serotonin antagonist medication described as an anxiolytic, antidepressant, antiparkinsonian agent, and antihypertensive agent. It was never marketed for medical use due to sa ...
*
Eplivanserin
Eplivanserin (SR-46,349; planned trade name Ciltyri) was an experimental drug for the treatment of insomnia which was being developed by Sanofi Aventis.
Sanofi Aventis announced in December 2009 that it was withdrawing its application for approv ...
*
Pimavanserin
References
5-HT2A antagonists
Fluoroarenes
Piperidines
Secondary alcohols
Phenol ethers
Abandoned drugs
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