Lyubov Kyrylivna Vorona ( uk, Любов Кирилівна Ворона; 7 April 1931 – July 2021) was a Ukrainian farm worker and politician. She worked as a senior zootechnician and livestock specialist (later chief livestock specialist) in the Chkalov collective farm's Zhdanovsky and Polivanovsky sections. Vorona was secretary of the Novomayachkovsky District Committee of the
Komsomol of Ukraine
The Komsomol of Ukraine, officially the Leninist Communist League of Youth of Ukraine ( uk, Ле́нінська Комуністи́чна Спі́лка Мо́лоді Украї́ни; russian: Ленинская Коммунистическа ...
and led the collective farm "Gigant" from 1973 to 1977 as well as the reproductive complex of the collective farm "For the World" from 1990 to 1994. She was a deputy of both the ninth convocation of the
and the
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Council
The Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Council ( uk, Дніпропетровська обласна рада) is the regional oblast council (parliament) of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (province) located in eastern Ukraine.
Council members are elected for fiv ...
and was a member of the
Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine. Vorona was the recipient of various government awards such as the
Order of Lenin
The Order of Lenin (russian: Орден Ленина, Orden Lenina, ), named after the leader of the Russian October Revolution, was established by the Central Executive Committee on April 6, 1930. The order was the highest civilian decoration ...
and the
Hero of Socialist Labour.
Biography
Vorona was born on 7 April 1931 in in the
Mahdalynivka Raion,
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast ( uk, Дніпропетро́вська о́бласть, translit=Dnipropetrovska oblast), also referred to as Dnipropetrovshchyna ( uk, Дніпропетро́вщина), is an oblast (province) of central-eastern Ukra ...
, Ukraine.
She was the youngest of four children in a peasant family of collective farmers who moved to the Mahdalynivka Raion in the early 1920s from the surrounding
Poltava Oblast
Poltava Oblast ( uk, Полта́вська о́бласть, translit=Poltavska oblast; also referred to as Poltavshchyna – uk, Полта́вщина, literally 'Poltava Country') is an oblast (province) of central Ukraine. The administrative ...
.
Vorona's mother, Natalia Mykytivna Vorona, died when she was five years old in 1936, and she was raised alone by her father, Kyrylo Kuzmych, the secretary of the local village organisation.
In 1939, she enrolled at the Olenivsk seven-year school.[ Vorona excelled academically and graduated in 1947.][
When the ]Great Patriotic War
The Eastern Front of World War II was a Theater (warfare), theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers against the Soviet Union (USSR), Polish Armed Forces in the East, Poland and other Allies of World War II, Allies, which encom ...
began in June 1941, she and her elder sister were assigned to bring farm livestock such as cows and sheep across the Volga
The Volga (; russian: Во́лга, a=Ru-Волга.ogg, p=ˈvoɫɡə) is the longest river in Europe. Situated in Russia, it flows through Central Russia to Southern Russia and into the Caspian Sea. The Volga has a length of , and a catchm ...
, while her two older brothers died fighting on the front lines. When Germany took over the village in September 1941, the sisters lived under German occupation and remained so until September 1943. When the Mahdalynivka Raion was liberated in 1943, Vorona resumed her studies as her family rebuilt their home. She attended a flight school in Dnipro
Dnipro, previously called Dnipropetrovsk from 1926 until May 2016, is Ukraine's fourth-largest city, with about one million inhabitants. It is located in the eastern part of Ukraine, southeast of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv on the Dnieper R ...
petrovsk in 1947 before enrolling in the Babaykovskiy Zootechnical School, where she graduated in 1950.[
Vorona was assigned to the Kherson Oblast as a senior zootechnician of the Novomayachkiv Agricultural Department's propaganda and agitation department after developing an interest in agricultural science, agricultural work, and agrarian policy.][ She was made secretary of the Komsomol of Ukraine's Novomayachkovsky District Committee. Vorona became ill with typhus in 1953 and was taken to her birthplace for treatment by her father and sister. Following her recuperation in the same year, she was appointed a livestock specialist (later head livestock specialist) in the Chkalov collective farm's Zhdanovsky and Polivanovsky sections, Mahdalynivka Raion, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. Vorona was appointed deputy foreman of the integrated livestock brigade, foreman of livestock farm 1 and leader of the Za Mir communal farm's dairy division in 1958.][ She was a 1973 graduate of the ,][ after four years of studying.][
Vorona chaired the collective farm "Gigant" in the village of from 1973 until 1977, when the previous chair retired, and she produced excellent results for the farm.] She chaired the executive committee of the Magdalino District Council of People's Deputies of the Dnepropetrovsk Region from 1977 to 1984 before becoming the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Dnepropetrovsk Region's Magdalino District Committee from 1984 to 1989. Vorona oversaw the construction of various buildings, a large-scale gasification of the region, and the May 1985 opening of the district historical and local history museum.[ She headed the reproductive complex of the collective farm "For the World" from 1990 to 1994, then worked as a housewife between 1994 and 1996 and then headed the fattening complex of the agricultural limited liability company "Agro-Oven" from 1996 to 2001 before becoming its deputy director general of human resources personnel in 2001.][
In 1953, she became a member of the ]CPSU
" Hymn of the Bolshevik Party"
, headquarters = 4 Staraya Square, Moscow
, general_secretary = Vladimir Lenin (first) Mikhail Gorbachev (last)
, founded =
, banned =
, founder = Vladimir Lenin
, newspaper ...
.[ Vorona was an elected deputy of the ninth convocation of the from 1978 to 1982 and was on the ]Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Council
The Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Council ( uk, Дніпропетровська обласна рада) is the regional oblast council (parliament) of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast (province) located in eastern Ukraine.
Council members are elected for fiv ...
between 1982 and 1986.[ From 1958 to 2002, she was a deputy of the Magdalinovskiy District Council.][ She was a delegate to the ]21st
21 (twenty-one) is the natural number following 20 and preceding 22.
The current century is the 21st century AD, under the Gregorian calendar.
In mathematics
21 is:
* a composite number, its proper divisors being 1, 3 and 7, and a defici ...
and 22nd Congresses of the CPSU,[ as well as the and the .][ From 1965 to 1976, Vorona was a member of the Central Audit Commission of the ]Communist Party of Ukraine
The Communist Party of Ukraine, Abbreviation: KPU, from Ukrainian and Russian "" is a banned political party in Ukraine. It was founded in 1993 as the successor to the Soviet-era Communist Party of Ukraine which was banned in 1991 (accord ...
and of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine between 1976 and 1986.[ During the era of perestroika,][ Vorona chaired the district society for the struggle for sobriety, the council of veterans of Olenovka village and was a member of the presidium of the councils of veterans of the and the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. She ceased to be a member of the CPSU in 1991.][
]
Personal life
From 1955 until his death in 2006, Vorona was married to agriculture worker Oleksandr Pylypovich. They had two children.[ She died in July 2021.]
Awards
Vorona was the recipient of various government awards.[ She was given the ]Medal "For Labour Valour"
The Medal "For Labour Valour" (russian: Медаль «За трудовую доблесть») was a civilian labour award of the Soviet Union bestowed to especially deserving workers to recognise and honour dedicated and valorous labour or ...
on 7 March 1960. Vorona was conferred the title of Hero of Socialist Labour with the Order of Lenin
The Order of Lenin (russian: Орден Ленина, Orden Lenina, ), named after the leader of the Russian October Revolution, was established by the Central Executive Committee on April 6, 1930. The order was the highest civilian decoration ...
and the "for the successes achieved in the development of animal husbandry, the increase in the production of meat, milk, eggs, wool and other products" by a decree of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
The Supreme Soviet of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( rus, Верховный Совет Союза Советских Социалистических Республик, r=Verkhovnyy Sovet Soyuza Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respubl ...
on 22 March 1966.[
She received the ]Order of the October Revolution
The Order of the October Revolution (russian: Орден Октябрьской Революции, ''Orden Oktyabr'skoy Revolyutsii'') was instituted on October 31, 1967, in time for the 50th anniversary of the October Revolution. It was conferr ...
on 8 April 1971 and was twice conferred the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
The Order of the Red Banner of Labour (russian: Орден Трудового Красного Знамени, translit=Orden Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni) was an order of the Soviet Union established to honour great deeds and services to the ...
on 8 December 1973 and 24 December 1976. Vorona got the Order of Princess Olga, 3rd class on 13 November 2001.[ She was presented with the ,][ the ]Order of Friendship of Peoples
The Order of Friendship of Peoples (russian: oрден Дружбы народов, translit=orden Druzhby narodov) was an order of the Soviet Union, and was awarded to persons (including non-citizens), organizations, enterprises, military units ...
and the Medal "For Distinguished Labour"
The Medal "For Distinguished Labour" (russian: Медаль «За трудовое отличие») was a civilian labour award of the Soviet Union bestowed to especially deserving workers to recognise and honour high performances in labour o ...
.[ In the early 2000s, Vorona was made an Honorary Citizen of the Mahdalynivka Raion of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.][
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vorona, Lyubov
1931 births
2021 deaths
People from Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
20th-century Ukrainian women politicians
21st-century Ukrainian women
Ukrainian women in World War II
Ukrainian women farmers
Soviet women in politics
Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union) members
Ninth convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Heroes of Socialist Labour
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples
Recipients of the Order of Princess Olga, 3rd class