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Lorenz Frølich (25 October 182025 October 1908) was a Danish painter, illustrator, graphic artist and etcher.


Early life and education

Frølich was born into a wealthy bourgeouis family in Copenhagen. The son of Johan Jacob Frølich (1777-1858) and Pouline Wilhelmine Tutein (1789-1881). His father owned a successful trading firm in partnership with his brother. His mother was the daughter of Friederich Tutein, another wealthy whole-seller and the Prussian consul in Copenhagen. Frølich's father and uncle owned the building at
Store Kongensgade 81 Store Kongensgade 81 is a Neoclassical architecture, Neoclassical property situated in Store Kongensgade between Frederiksgade and Hindegade, in Copenhagen, Denmark. The complex consists of a Neoclassical architecture, Neoclassical residential buil ...
. He lived with his parents in the apartment on the first floor. The uncle lived with his wife in the ground-floor apartment. The family belonged to the city's German reformed congregation. Frølich was fond of drawing from an early age. Another early influence was his father's maternal uncle,
Johan Conrad Spengler Johan * Johan (given name) * ''Johan'' (film), a 1921 Swedish film directed by Mauritz Stiller * Johan (band), a Dutch pop-group ** ''Johan'' (album), a 1996 album by the group * Johan Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada * Jo-Han, a ...
, who in his capacity of inspector of Kunstkammeret was able to give him access to the royal galleries in
Christiansborg Palace Christiansborg Palace ( da, Christiansborg Slot; ) is a palace and government building on the islet of Slotsholmen in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It is the seat of the Danish Parliament ('), the Danish Prime Minister's Office, and the Supreme ...
. He received instructions in drawing from
Martinus Rørbye Martinus Christian Wesseltoft Rørbye (; 17 May 1803 – 29 August 1848) was a Danish painter, known both for genre works and landscapes. He was a central figure of the Golden Age of Danish painting during the first half of the 19th century. The ...
from 1833 and later also from Christen Købke and Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg. He later continued his training abroad, first in Dresden under
Eduard Julius Bendemann Eduard Julius Friedrich Bendemann (3 December 1811, Berlin – 27 December 1889, Düsseldorf) was a German-Jewish painter. Biography Bendemann was born in Berlin. His father, Anton Heinrich Bendemann, was a Jewish banker. His mother, Fanny E ...
(1843–1846) and then in Paris under Thomas Couture (1852–1853).


Career

Afterward he lived much in Rome and in Paris, where he constantly exhibited at the salons. In 1877 he was appointed professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Art, Copenhagen. His
illustration An illustration is a decoration, interpretation or visual explanation of a text, concept or process, designed for integration in print and digital published media, such as posters, flyers, magazines, books, teaching materials, animations, vid ...
s, especially of children's books, are known everywhere and are more important than his paintings. His daughter Edma Frølich was his favorite model when a baby and a child for his French albums with Pierre-Jules Hetzel. He also furnished original etchings for (1853–1855) by ; (1845) and (1844) by Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger, and many other works. He painted a decoration in the Court of Appeals at
Flensburg Flensburg (; Danish, Low Saxon: ''Flensborg''; North Frisian: ''Flansborj''; South Jutlandic: ''Flensborre'') is an independent town (''kreisfreie Stadt'') in the north of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein. Flensburg is the centre of the ...
, Schleswig-Holstein, and in some public buildings of his native land. Danish painter and tapestry artist Dagmar Olrik (1860–1932) and her assistants spent 18 years decorating a room in Copenhagen's City Hall with tapestries based on cartoons of Nordic mythology by Frølich.


Personal life

In 1855, he married Carolina (Lina) Charlotta in de Betou (1823–1872). They were the parents of painter Edma Frølich (1859–1958). Carl Nielsen composed the (CNW 103) for Frølich's eightieth birthday, celebrated in Koncertpalæet, Copenhagen, on 30 November 1900. Lorenz Frølich died in 1908 in Hellerup, Denmark.


Paintings

* ''King Harald Bluetooth'' (1840) * ''Cupid and the Water-Sprite'' (1845, Leipzig Museum) * ''Family of a Wood-God''


References


External links


The Lord's Prayer, Illustrated in a series of Etchings, 1863.
* ttp://www.germanicmythology.com/works/FROLICHART1.html Illustrations for Den Ældre Eddas Gudesange by Karl Gjellerup, 1895.* *
Eight stories illustrated by Lorenz Frølich in the Baldwin Library, University of Florida


illustrations by Lorenz Frølich from Den Ældre Eddas Gudesange. Clicking on the thumbnail will give you the full image and information concerning it. {{DEFAULTSORT:Frolich, Lorenz 1820 births 1908 deaths People from Gentofte Municipality 19th-century Danish painters Danish male painters Danish illustrators 19th-century illustrators of fairy tales Academic staff of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts 19th-century Danish male artists