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Llewelyn Lloyd (1879 – 1949) was a
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English ...
-
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
painter, belonging to the Post-Macchiaioli movement.


Biography

Born to a
Welsh Welsh may refer to: Related to Wales * Welsh, referring or related to Wales * Welsh language, a Brittonic Celtic language spoken in Wales * Welsh people People * Welsh (surname) * Sometimes used as a synonym for the ancient Britons (Celtic peopl ...
merchant working in Livorno, as a boy orphan, Llewelyn came under the care of an uncle. The uncle wished for the young man to study commerce, but instead Llewelyn chose to study (1894–1895) in the studio of
Guglielmo Micheli Guglielmo Micheli (October 12, 1866 – September 7, 1926) was an Italian painter. Micheli's work consisted mainly of landscapes and seascapes using oils and watercolors. Biography Micheli was born in Livorno. He was awarded a stipend named ...
where he met Modigliani,
Romiti Romiti is a surname of Italian origin. Notable people with the surname include: * Cesare Romiti (1923–2020), Italian economist and businessman * Gino Romiti Gino Romiti (1881–1967) was an Italian painter, active in Livorno. Biography He wa ...
, Martinelli, and Ghiglia. There he also met Fattori, whom he followed to Florence. He first exhibited at the 1897 Florentine Promotrice, with "Mattino al
Calambrone Calambrone is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Pisa, province of Pisa The province of Pisa ( it, provincia di Pisa) is a province in the Tuscany region of central Italy. Its capital is the city of ...
" (Morning at Calambrone). He began painting sea- and land-scapes using
divisionist Divisionism, also called chromoluminarism, was the characteristic style in Neo-Impressionist painting defined by the separation of colors into individual dots or patches which interacted optically..Homer, William I. ''Seurat and the Science of P ...
techniques. He traveled to Liguria where he met the painters, including
Lori Lori may refer to: *Lori (given name) *Lori Province, Armenia *Lori Fortress, a fortress in Armenia *Lori Berd, a village in Armenia *Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget, a historical Armenian kingdom from c. 980 to 1240, sometimes known as the Kingdom of L ...
and Discovolo, who had coalesced around Nomellini and became known as the ''Gruppo di Albaro'', based on the hillside neighborhood where they worked. Returning to Florence, in 1907 he exhibited in a hall at the Promotrice Fiorentina, titled the Secessione (
Secession Secession is the withdrawal of a group from a larger entity, especially a political entity, but also from any organization, union or military alliance. Some of the most famous and significant secessions have been: the former Soviet republics l ...
), recalling other prior anti-academic movements such as the
Vienna Secession The Vienna Secession (german: Wiener Secession; also known as ''the Union of Austrian Artists'', or ''Vereinigung Bildender Künstler Österreichs'') is an art movement, closely related to Art Nouveau, that was formed in 1897 by a group of Austri ...
. In this hall, Costetti, De Carolis, Ghiglia, and Graziosi shared the walls with Lloyd. In September 1907 he traveled to Elba, and the coasts were subjects of his paintings exhibited in the 1909 Venice Biennale. In 1914, he exhibited at the Roman Secessione along with a coterie of painters calling themselves the ''Giovine Etruria''. In 1919, he published his book ''La pittura dell'Ottocento in Italia''. In 1922, he exhibited at the Fiorentina Primaverile and in 1923 at the Mostra della Corporazione delle Arti Decorative. In 1929 the Italian Navy commissioned portraits of its entire fleet from Lloyd. His works were exhibited in Spain, Portugal, and Tripolitania, and displayed at the 3rd Exhibition of Marine Art held in Rome. From 1931 to 1939 he exhibited a number of times at the Galleria d'Arte in Florence. Because he had maintained British citizenship, he was arrested and interned in a prisoner camp, first at
Fossoli di Carpi The Fossoli camp ( it, Campo di Fossoli) was a concentration camp in Italy, established during World War II and located in the village Fossoli, Carpi, Emilia-Romagna, Carpi, Emilia-Romagna. It began as a prisoner of war camp in 1942, later being ...
, then in Bavaria, until released on the war's end in 1945. Back in Italy, he was hosted by Roberto Papini, who collected his recollections in a semi-autobiographic but posthumous volume titled ''Tempi Andati'' (1949).Biography extracted from: La pittura in Italia-l'Ottocento. Electa, Milan, 1992; I Postmacchiaioli. Catalogue from exhibition curated by Raffaele Monti e Giuliano Matteucci. Edizioni De Luca, Rome 199
Pinacoteca Livorno


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lloyd, Llewelyn 1879 births 1949 deaths Painters from Livorno 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters 20th-century Welsh painters 20th-century Italian male artists 19th-century Welsh painters Divisionist painters Welsh male painters Italian people of British descent 19th-century Italian male artists 19th-century Welsh male artists 20th-century Welsh male artists