Liu Wang (, born 25 March 1969) is a
Chinese pilot
An aircraft pilot or aviator is a person who controls the flight of an aircraft by operating its Aircraft flight control system, directional flight controls. Some other aircrew, aircrew members, such as navigators or flight engineers, are al ...
selected as part of the
Shenzhou program Shenzhou may refer to:
* Shenzhou, or "Divine Land", one of the Chinese names of China
* Shenzhou program, a crewed spaceflight initiative by the People's Republic of China
* Shenzhou (spacecraft), spacecraft from China which first carried a Chi ...
.
Early life
He was born in a rural village in the
Pingyao County
Pingyao County is a county in Jinzhong in central Shanxi Province, China. It is home to Pingyao Ancient City, a AAAAA-rated tourist attraction, preserving a great deal of architecture from the Ming and Qing dynasties. It spans an area of , an ...
,
Shanxi
Shanxi; Chinese postal romanization, formerly romanised as Shansi is a Provinces of China, province in North China. Its capital and largest city of the province is Taiyuan, while its next most populated prefecture-level cities are Changzhi a ...
province of China on March 25, 1969 to a family of farmers. He enrolled at the
PLA Air Force Aviation University
The People's Liberation Army Air Force Aviation University () is a military university in Changchun, Jilin, China.
As of fall 2014, the university has 7 campuses, consists of 7 departments, covers a total area of , with more than 19,000,000 s ...
in 1988 and studied to be a fighter pilot.
Air Force career
Then, he became a
fighter pilot in the
People's Liberation Army Air Force
The People's Liberation Army Air Force, also referred to as the Chinese Air Force () or the People's Air Force (), is the primary aerial warfare service of the People's Liberation Army. The PLAAF controls most of the PLA's air assets, includi ...
. He was selected to be an astronaut in 1998.
Spaceflight career
Liu Wang was selected to be part of the crew of
Shenzhou 9
Shenzhou 9 () was the fourth crewed spacecraft flight of China's Shenzhou program, launched at 18:37:24 CST (10:37:24 UTC), 16 June 2012. Shenzhou 9 was the second spacecraft and first crewed mission and expedition to dock with the Tiangong-1 ...
, the first crewed mission to the first Chinese space station,
Tiangong 1
Tiangong-1 () was China's first prototype space station. It orbited Earth from September 2011 to April 2018, serving as both a crewed laboratory and an experimental testbed to demonstrate orbital rendezvous and docking capabilities during it ...
. Also on the mission is
Jing Haipeng
Jing Haipeng (; born 24 October 1966) is a major general of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force (PLAGF) in active service as a vice-commander of the 82nd Group Army. A fighter pilot in the PLA Air Force (PLAAF), he was selected to be ...
, the first Chinese repeat space traveller, and the first Chinese female astronaut,
Liu Yang.
[Space.com]
"China Unveils Astronaut Crew, 1st Female Spaceflyer, for Saturday Launch"
15 June 2012, Clara Moskowitz
Clara Moskowitz is an American science journalist who works as a senior editor for ''Scientific American''.
Career
Moskowitz majored in astronomy and physics at Wesleyan University, graduating in 2005. She went to the University of California, S ...
See also
*
List of Chinese astronauts
This is a list of Chinese astronauts. Although they are sometimes referred to as taikonauts in the media, this term is not officially used in China. The official designation in English is simply astronauts (Chinese: 航天员 hángtiānyuán). Th ...
*
Chinese space programme
References
External links
Liu Wangat the
Encyclopedia Astronautica
The ''Encyclopedia Astronautica'' is a reference web site on Space exploration, space travel. The encyclopedia includes 79,433 articles with 13,741 illustrations, a comprehensive catalog of missiles, spacecraft, space technology, astronauts, an ...
. Accessed 23 July 2005.
Spacefacts biography of Liu Wang
1969 births
Living people
Shenzhou program astronauts
People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps
People's Liberation Army Air Force personnel
{{Astronaut-stub