This is a list of species of

plant Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclud ...

s and

animal Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motilit ...

s protected by Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, commonly abbreviated as CITES. There are no

fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...

listed in any appendix. *

List of species protected by CITES Appendix I This is a list of species of plants and animals protected by Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, commonly abbreviated as CITES. There are no fungi listed in any appendix. *List of spe ...

List of species protected by CITES Appendix III This is a list of species of plants and animals protected by Appendix III of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, commonly abbreviated as CITES. There are no fungi listed in any appendix. *List of ...

Appendix II

*''

Abronia ''Abronia'' may refer to: * Abronia (gens), a Roman family of the Augustan age * ''Abronia'' (lizard), a genus of animals commonly known as arboreal alligator lizards * ''Abronia'' (plant), a genus of plants commonly known as sand-verbenas {{disam ...

'' spp. Appendix I (zero export quota for wild specimens for '' List of species protected by CITES Appendix I">Appendix I (zero export quota for wild specimens for ''Abronia aurita'', ''Abronia gaiophantasma">Abronia aurita">List of species protected by CITES Appendix I">Appendix I (zero export quota for wild specimens for ''Abronia aurita'', ''Abronia gaiophantasma'', ''Abronia montecristoi'', ''Abronia salvadorensis'' and ''Abronia vasconcelosii'') *''Acerodon'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Aceros'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *

Acipenseriformes Acipenseriformes is an order of basal ray-finned fishes that includes living and fossil sturgeons and paddlefishes (Acipenseroidei), as well as the extinct families Chondrosteidae and Peipiaosteidae. They are the second earliest div ...

spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Adansonia grandidieri ''Adansonia grandidieri'' is the biggest and most famous of Madagascar's six species of baobabs. It is sometimes known as Grandidier's baobab or giant baobab. In French it is called Baobab malgache. The local name is renala or reniala (from mg, ...

'' *''

Adelphobates ''Adelphobates'' is a small genus of poison dart frogs. They are found in the central and lower Amazon basin of Peru and Brazil, possibly Bolivia. It was originally erected as a sister group to the ''Dendrobates'' and ''Oophaga'' genera. The vali ...

'' spp. *'' Adenia firingalavensis'' *''

Adenia olaboensis ''Adenia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the passionflower family, Passifloraceae. It is distributed in the Old World tropics and subtropics.

'' *''

Adenia subsessilifolia ''Adenia subsessilifolia'' is a species of flowering plant in the passionflower family, Passifloraceae, described by Joseph Marie Henry Alfred Perrier de la Bâthie. ''Adenia subsessilifolia'' is endemic to southern Madagascar. No subspecies are ...

'' *''

Adonis vernalis ''Adonis vernalis'', known variously as pheasant's eye, spring pheasant's eye, yellow pheasant's eye and false hellebore, is a perennial flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. It is found in dry meadows and steppes in Eurasia. Mor ...

'' *''

Agalychnis ''Agalychnis'' is a genus of tree frog A tree frog (or treefrog) is any species of frog that spends a major portion of its lifespan in trees, known as an arboreal state. Several lineages of frogs among the Neobatrachia have given rise to tree ...

'' spp. *'' Agave victoriae-reginae'' *''

Allobates femoralis ''Allobates femoralis'' (common name brilliant-thighed poison frog, brilliant-thighed poison-arrow frog) is a species of frog in the family Aromobatidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, and Suriname ...

'' *''

Allobates hodli ''Allobates'' is a genus of frogs in the family Aromobatidae. They are native to the Central and South Americas, from Nicaragua to Bolivia and Brazil, with one species on Martinique. Description and ecology Species of the genus ''Allobates'' are ...

'' *'' Allobates myersi'' *''

Allobates zaparo The sanguine poison frog or Zaparo's poison frog (''Allobates zaparo''; in Spanish ''rana venenosa'') is a species of frog in the family Aromobatidae. It is native to Ecuador and Peru, where it lives in tropical rainforest habitat. The frog lay ...

'' *''

Aloe ''Aloe'' (; also written ''Aloë'') is a genus containing over 650 species of flowering succulent plants.WFO (2022): Aloe L. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000001341. Accessed on: 06 Nov 2022 The most wid ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I. Also excludes ''

Aloe vera ''Aloe vera'' () is a succulent plant species of the genus ''Aloe''. It is widely distributed, and is considered an invasive species in many world regions. An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula, but grows wild in tro ...

'', also referenced as ''

Aloe barbadensis ''Aloe vera'' () is a succulent plant species of the genus '' Aloe''. It is widely distributed, and is considered an invasive species in many world regions. An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula, but grows wild in ...

'' which is not included in the Appendices) *''

Alopias Thresher sharks are large lamniform sharks of the family Alopiidae found in all temperate and tropical oceans of the world; the family contains three extant species, all within the genus ''Alopias''. All three thresher shark species have been l ...

'' spp. (entry into effect delayed until 4 October 2017) *''

Amandava formosa The green avadavat or green munia (''Amandava formosa'') is a species of Estrildid finch with green and yellow on the body, a bright red bill and black "zebra stripes" on the flanks. They are endemic to the Indian subcontinent and were formerly ...

'' *''

Amblyrhynchus cristatus The marine iguana (''Amblyrhynchus cristatus''), also known as the sea iguana, saltwater iguana, or Galápagos marine iguana, is a species of iguana found only on the Galápagos Islands (Ecuador). Unique among modern lizards, it is a marine repti ...

'' *'' Ambystoma dumerilii'' *''

Ambystoma mexicanum The axolotl (; from nci, āxōlōtl ), ''Ambystoma mexicanum'', is a neoteny, paedomorphic salamander closely related to the tiger salamander. Axolotls are unusual among Amphibian, amphibians in that they reach adulthood without undergoing m ...

'' *''

Ameerega ''Ameerega'' is a genus of poison dart frogs in the family Dendrobatidae. These frogs live around rocks that are nearby streams. They are found in central South America north to Panama. It contains many former species of the genus ''Epipedobates' ...

'' spp. *'' Ammotragus lervia'' *'' Amyda cartilaginea'' *'' Anacampseros'' spp. *'' Anas bernieri'' *'' Anas formosa'' *''

Andinobates ''Andinobates'' is a genus of poison dart frogs from Ecuador, Colombia and Panama. It contains species formerly classified in the genus ''Dendrobates'' and in 2006 transferred to the genus ''Ranitomeya''. In 2011 Twomey, Brown, and their colleag ...

'' spp. *'' Anguilla anguilla'' *''

Aniba rosaeodora ''Aniba rosaeodora'', also known as pau-rosa, is a species of Magnoliid tree in the family Lauraceae. Although sometimes wrongly referred to as ''rosewood'' this name is totally misleading; it is no tree of the genus ''Dalbergia''. It grows in ...

'' *'' Anomaloglossus rufulus'' *''

Anorrhinus ''Anorrhinus'' is a genus of hornbills (family Bucerotidae) found in forests of Southeast Asia (just barely extending into adjacent parts of India and China). They are social and typically seen in groups, but only the dominant pair are believed t ...

'' spp. *''

Anthracoceros ''Anthracoceros'' is a genus of birds in the family Bucerotidae. The genus was introduced by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach in 1849. The type species was subsequently designated as the Malabar pied hornbill (''Anthracoceros coronatus'' ...

'' spp. * Antipatharia spp. "Black corals" *'' Aphonopelma albiceps'' *''

Aphonopelma pallidum ''Aphonopelma pallidum'' is a tarantula of the family Theraphosidae found in Mexico. Commonly called the rose-grey, or Mexican rose, it is not available in the pet-trade. During the late 1990s and early 2000s, and undescribed species of Brachyp ...

'' *'' Aquilaria'' spp. *'' Arapaima gigas'' *'' Archaius'' spp. *''

Arctocephalus The genus ''Arctocephalus'' consists of the southern fur seals. ''Arctocephalus'' translates to "bear head." Taxonomy The number of species within the genus has been questioned, primarily based on limited molecular data. The issue is complicate ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Argusianus argus'' *''

Atheris desaixi ''Atheris desaixi'', commonly known as the Mount Kenya bush viper, Spawls S, Branch B (1995). ''The Dangerous Snakes of Africa''. Dubai: Ralph Curtis Books / Oriental Press. 192 pp. . Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G (2003). ''True Vipers: Natural ...

'' *'' Atrophaneura jophon'' *'' Atrophaneura pandiyana'' *'' Avonia'' spp. *'' Balaeniceps rex'' *''

Batagur borneoensis The painted terrapin, painted batagur, or saw-jawed turtle (''Batagur borneoensis'') is a species of turtles in the family Geoemydidae. It was formerly in its own genus, ''Callagur'', but has been reclassified to the genus, ''Batagur''. Distribu ...

'' (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes) *''

Batagur dhongoka The three-striped roofed turtle (''Batagur dhongoka'') is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae. The species is endemic to South Asia. Geographic range The three-striped roofed turtle is found in Bangladesh, India (Assam, Bihar, Madhya ...

'' *'' Batagur kachuga'' *''

Batagur trivittata The Burmese roofed turtle (''Batagur trivittata'') is one of six turtle species in the genus ''Batagur'' of the family Geoemydidae. It is a freshwater turtle endemic to Myanmar and was thought to be extinct until rediscovered in 2002. Less than i ...

'' (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes) *''

Beaucarnea ''Beaucarnea'' is a genus of flowering plants native to Mexico and Central America. In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae). ''Beaucarnea'' is sometime ...

'' spp. *''

Beccariophoenix madagascariensis ''Beccariophoenix madagascariensis'', commonly known as the coastal beccariophoenix, is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is a large Coconut relative that is vulnerable in its habitat in Madagascar. Range and habitat ''Bec ...

'' *'' Berenicornis'' spp. *''

Bhutanitis ''Bhutanitis'' is a genus of swallowtail butterflies that contains four species. Distribution The genus reaches its peak diversity in south-western China, particularly Yunnan and Sichuan (Chou, 2000), and adjacent Bhutan. ''Bhutanitis lidderdal ...

'' spp. *'' Bitis worthingtoni'' *'' Boidae'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Bolyeriidae :''Common names: Mauritius snakes, Round Island boas, splitjaw snakes.'' The Bolyeriidae are a family of snakes native to Mauritius and a few islands around it, especially Round Island. They also used to be found on the island of Mauritius, but ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Bowenia The genus ''Bowenia'' includes two living and two fossil species of cycads in the family Stangeriaceae, sometimes placed in their own family Boweniaceae. They are entirely restricted to Australia. The two living species occur in Queensland. '' ...

'' spp. *''

Brachypelma ''Brachypelma'' is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae (tarantulas). They may have bodies up to long with legs of similar or greater lengths. Some species have brightly colored legs, with red or orange marks and rings. The taxonomy ...

'' spp. *'' Bradypodion'' spp. *'' Bradypus pygmaeus'' *''

Bradypus variegatus The brown-throated sloth (''Bradypus variegatus'') is a species of three-toed sloth found in the Neotropical realm of Central and South America. It is the most common of the four species of three-toed sloth, and is found in the forests of South ...

'' *''

Branta ruficollis The red-breasted goose (''Branta ruficollis'') is a brightly marked species of goose in the genus ''Branta'' from Eurasia. It is currently classified as vulnerable by the IUCN. Taxonomy and etymology The red-breasted goose is sometimes placed ...

'' *'' Brookesia'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Buceros ''Buceros'' is a genus of large Asian hornbills (family Bucerotidae). Description Hornbills in the genus ''Buceros'' include some of the largest arboreal hornbills in the world, with the largest being the great hornbill. All the hornbills in th ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Budorcas taxicolor'' *'' Bulnesia sarmientoi'' *

Cactaceae A cactus (, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae, a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales. The word ''cactus'' derives, through Latin, from the Ancient Greek ...

spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I and except ''

Pereskia ''Pereskia'' is a small genus of about four species of cacti that do not look much like other types of cacti, having substantial leaves and non-succulent stems. The genus is named after Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc, a 16th-century French bota ...

'' spp., ''

Pereskiopsis ''Pereskiopsis'' is a genus of cactus (family Cactaceae) in the subfamily Opuntioideae. Unlike typical cacti, it has persistent fleshy leaves. The genus name refers to its resemblance to the genus ''Pereskia''. Most species are found in Mexico s ...

'' spp. and ''

Quiabentia ''Quiabentia'' is a genus of cacti, closely related to ''Pereskiopsis''. Species Species of the genus ''Quiabentia'' according to Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botan ...

'' spp.) *''

Caecobarbus geertsii ''Caecobarbus geertsi'', the African blind barb or Congo blind barb (known as ''Nzonzi a mpofo'' in the local Kikongo language, meaning "blind barb"), is a species of cyprinid fish. This threatened cavefish is only known from Democratic Republi ...

'' *''

Caesalpinia echinata ''Paubrasilia echinata'' is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae, that is endemic to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. It is a Brazilian timber tree commonly known as Pernambuco wood or brazilwood ( pt, pau-de-pernambuco, ; ...

'' *'' Calumma'' spp. *'' Canis lupus'' (Except the populations of

Bhutan Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountainous ...

India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...

Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mai ...

and

Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...

, which are included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I. Excludes the domesticated form, ''

Canis lupus familiaris The dog (''Canis familiaris'' or ''Canis lupus familiaris'') is a domesticated descendant of the wolf. Also called the domestic dog, it is derived from the extinct Pleistocene wolf, and the modern wolf is the dog's nearest living relative. Do ...

'', and the dingo, ''

Canis lupus dingo In the taxonomic treatment presented in the third (2005) edition of ''Mammal Species of the World'', ''Canis lupus dingo'' is a taxonomic rank that includes both the dingo that is native to Australia and the New Guinea singing dog that is nativ ...

'', which are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *''

Capra caucasica The West Caucasian tur (''Capra caucasica'') is a mountain-dwelling goat-antelope native to the western half of the Caucasus Mountains range, in Georgia (country), Georgia and European Russia. It is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, as t ...

'' *'' Carcharhinus falciformis'' (entry into effect delayed until 4 October 2017) *''

Carcharhinus longimanus The oceanic whitetip shark (''Carcharhinus longimanus''), also known as shipwreck shark, Brown Milbert's sand bar shark, brown shark, lesser white shark, nigano shark, oceanic white-tipped whaler, and silvertip shark, is a large pelagic requiem ...

'' *''

Carcharodon carcharias The great white shark (''Carcharodon carcharias''), also known as the white shark, white pointer, or simply great white, is a species of large mackerel shark which can be found in the coastal surface waters of all the major oceans. It is nota ...

'' *'' Carduelis yarrellii'' *''

Carettochelys insculpta The pig-nosed turtle (''Carettochelys insculpta''), also known as the pitted-shelled turtle or Fly River turtle, is a species of turtle native to northern Australia and southern New Guinea. It is the only living member of the family Carettochely ...

'' *'' Caryocar costaricense'' *'' Cephalophus brookei'' *'' Cephalophus dorsalis'' *'' Cephalophus ogilbyi'' *''

Cephalophus silvicultor The yellow-backed duiker (''Cephalophus silvicultor'') is a forest dwelling antelope in the order Artiodactyla from the family Bovidae. Yellow-backed duikers are the most widely distributed of all duikers. They are found mainly in Central and West ...

'' *'' Cephalophus zebra'' *''

Ceratotherium simum simum The southern white rhinoceros or southern white rhino (''Ceratotherium simum simum'') is one of the two subspecies of the white rhinoceros (the other being the much rarer northern white rhinoceros). It is the most common and widespread subspeci ...

'' (Only the populations of

South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...

and

Eswatini Eswatini ( ; ss, eSwatini ), officially the Kingdom of Eswatini and formerly named Swaziland ( ; officially renamed in 2018), is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. It is bordered by Mozambique to its northeast and South Africa to its no ...

; all other populations are included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and hunting trophies. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly) *''

Cerdocyon thous The crab-eating fox (''Cerdocyon thous''), also known as the forest fox, wood fox, bushdog (not to be confused with the bush dog) or maikong, is an extant species of medium-sized canid endemic to the central part of South America since at least ...

'' *'' Cervus elaphus bactrianus'' *

Cetacea Cetacea (; , ) is an infraorder of aquatic mammals that includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Key characteristics are their fully aquatic lifestyle, streamlined body shape, often large size and exclusively carnivorous diet. They propel them ...

spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I. A zero annual export quota has been established for live specimens from the

Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Roma ...

population of ''

Tursiops truncatus Bottlenose dolphins are Aquatic mammal, aquatic mammals in the genus ''Tursiops.'' They are common, cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan members of the family Delphinidae, the family of oceanic dolphins. molecular biology, Molecular studies ...

'' removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes) *'' Cetorhinus maximus'' *''

Chaetophractus nationi The Andean hairy armadillo (''Chaetophractus nationi'') is an armadillo found mainly in Bolivia, in the region of the Puna; the departments of Oruro, La Paz, and Cochabamba (Gardner, 1993). Nowark (1991) describes it as distributed in Bolivia an ...

'' (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly) *'' Chamaeleo'' spp. *''

Cheilinus undulatus The humphead wrasse (''Cheilinus undulatus'') is a large species of wrasse mainly found on coral reefs in the Indo-Pacific region. It is also known as the Māori wrasse, Napoleon wrasse, Napoleon fish, Napoleonfish, ''so mei'' 蘇眉 (Cantonese), ...

'' *''

Chelodina mccordi The Roti Island snake-necked turtle (''Chelodina mccordi''), also commonly known as McCord's snakeneck turtle, is a critically endangered turtle species from Rote Island in Indonesia. Taxonomy ''Chelodina mccordi'' belongs to the genus ''Chelod ...

'' (Zero export quota for specimens from the wild) *'' Chitra'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Choeropsis liberiensis The pygmy hippopotamus or pygmy hippo (''Choeropsis liberiensis'') is a small hippopotamid which is native to the forests and swamps of West Africa, primarily in Liberia, with small populations in Sierra Leone, Guinea, and Ivory Coast. It has bee ...

'' *''

Chrysocyon brachyurus The maned wolf (''Chrysocyon brachyurus'') is a large canine of South America. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, and Paraguay, and is almost extinct in Uruguay. Its markings resemble those of foxes, but it is neither a fox nor a w ...

'' *''

Cibotium barometz ''Cibotium barometz'', the barometz, golden chicken fern or woolly fern, is a species of tree fern native to parts of China and to the western part of the Malay Peninsula. The fern's woolly rhizome was thought to be the inspiration for the mythi ...

'' *'' Ciconia nigra'' *''

Cistanche deserticola ''Cistanche deserticola'' is a holoparasitic member of the plant family Orobanchaceae, commonly known as desert-broomrape. The plant lacks chlorophyll and obtains its nutrients and water in a parasitic fashion from the black saxaul (''Haloxylon ...

'' *''

Clelia clelia ''Clelia clelia'', commonly known as the black mussurana or windward cribo, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to the New World. Etymology The subspecific name, ''groomei'', is in honor of Grenadian zoologist ...

'' *''

Clemmys guttata The spotted turtle (''Clemmys guttata''), the only species of the genus ''Clemmys'', is a small, semi-aquatic turtle that reaches a carapace length of upon adulthood. Their broad, smooth, low dark-colored upper shell, or carapace, ranges in it ...

'' *''

Conepatus humboldtii Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (''Conepatus humboldtii''), also known as the Patagonian hog-nosed skunk, is a type of hog-nosed skunk indigenous to the open grassy areas in the Patagonian regions of South Argentina and Chile. It belongs to the order ...

'' *'' Conolophus'' spp. *'' Cordylus'' spp. *''

Corucia zebrata The Solomon Islands skink (''Corucia zebrata''), also known as prehensile-tailed skink, monkey-tailed skink, giant skink, zebra skink, and monkey skink, is an arboreal species of skink endemic to the Solomon Islands archipelago. It is the larg ...

'' *''

Coscoroba coscoroba The coscoroba swan (''Coscoroba coscoroba'') is a species of waterfowl in subfamily Anserinae of the family Anatidae.HBW and BirdLife International (2021) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the bi ...

'' *'' Crocodilurus amazonicus'' * Crocodylia spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Cryptoprocta ferox'' *''

Ctenosaura bakeri ''Ctenosaura bakeri'', also known as the Utila spiny-tailed iguana, Baker's spinytail iguana, swamper or ''wishiwilly del suampo'', is a critically endangered species of spinytail iguana endemic to the island of Utila, one of the Islas de la ...

'' *'' Ctenosaura melanosterna'' *'' Ctenosaura oedirhina'' *'' Ctenosaura palearis'' *''

Cuon alpinus The dhole (''Cuon alpinus''; ) is a canid native to Central, South, East and Southeast Asia. Other English names for the species include Asian wild dog, Asiatic wild dog, Indian wild dog, whistling dog, red dog, red wolf, and mountain wolf. It ...

'' *'' Cuora'' spp. (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes for ''

Cuora aurocapitata The yellow-headed box turtle or golden-headed box turtle (''Cuora aurocapitata'') is a proposed species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae (formerly Bataguridae). It is sometimes considered a subspecies of Pan's box turtle (''Cuora pani aurocapi ...

'', '' C. bourreti'', '' C. flavomarginata'', '' C. galbinifrons'', '' C. mccordi'', '' C. mouhotii'', '' C. pani'', '' C. picturata'', '' C. trifasciata'', '' C. yunnanensis'' and '' C. zhoui'') *'' Cyathea'' spp. *

Cycadaceae ''Cycas'' is a genus of plants belonging to a very ancient lineage, the Cycadophyta, which are not closely related to palms, ferns, trees or any other modern group of plants. They are evergreen perennial plant, perennials which achieved their maxi ...

spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Cyclagras gigas'' *''

Cyclamen ''Cyclamen'' ( or ) is a genus of 23 species of perennial flowering plants in the family Primulaceae. ''Cyclamen'' species are native to Europe and the Mediterranean Basin east to the Caucasus and Iran, with one species in Somalia. They grow ...

'' spp. *'' Cyclanorbis elegans'' *'' Cyclanorbis senegalensis'' *'' Cyclemys'' spp. *'' Cycloderma aubryi'' *'' Cycloderma frenatum'' *''

Cygnus melancoryphus The black-necked swan (''Cygnus melancoryphus'') is a species of waterfowl in tribe Cygnini of subfamily Anserinae.HBW and BirdLife International (2021) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the bird ...

'' *''

Cynogale bennettii The otter civet (''Cynogale bennettii'') is a semiaquatic viverrid native to Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei. It is listed as Endangered because of a serious ongoing population decline, estimated to be more than 50% over the past three g ...

'' *'' Cyornis ruckii'' *'' Cyphostemma elephantopus'' *'' Cyphostemma laza'' *''

Cyphostemma montagnacii ''Cyphostemma'' is a flowering plant genus in the family Vitaceae, with around 250 species distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics. These species are caudiciform and used to belong to the genus ''Cissus''. The genus name comes from Gre ...

'' *''

Cyprogenia aberti ''Cyprogenia aberti'', the western fanshell, edible naiad, edible pearly mussel, or western fanshell mussel, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. This species is endemic to ...

'' *'' Dalbergia'' spp. (except for the species listed in Appendix I) *'' Damaliscus pygargus pygargus'' *''

Dendrobates ''Dendrobates'' is a genus of poison dart frogs native to Central and South America. It once contained numerous species, but most originally placed in this genus have been split off into other genera such as ''Adelphobates'', '' Ameerega'', '' A ...

'' spp. *'' Dendrocygna arborea'' *'' Dendrolagus inustus'' *'' Dendrolagus ursinus'' *''

Dermatemys mawii The hickatee (''Dermatemys mawii'') or in Spanish ''tortuga blanca'' ('white turtle'), also called the Central American river turtle, is the only living species in the family Dermatemydidae. The species is found in the Atlantic drainages of Cen ...

'' *''

Dicksonia ''Dicksonia'' is a genus of tree ferns in the order Cyatheales. It is regarded as related to ''Cyathea'', but is considered to retain more primitive traits, dating back at least to the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. The fossil record includes ...

'' spp. (Only the populations of the

Americas The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with th ...

; no other population is included in the Appendices) *

Didiereaceae Didiereaceae is a family of flowering plants found in continental Africa and Madagascar. It contains 20 species classified in three subfamilies and six genera. Species of the family are succulent plants, growing in sub-arid to arid habitats. Seve ...

spp. *'' Dionaea muscipula'' *'' Dioscorea deltoidea'' *'' Diospyros'' spp. (Populations of

Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...

) *''

Dogania subplana The Malayan softshell turtle (''Dogania subplana'') is a species of softshell turtle in the family Trionychidae. It is monotypic in its genus. Geographic range It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Java, Kalimantan, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippi ...

'' *'' Dracaena'' spp. "caiman lizards" or "water tegu" *'' Dynastes satanas'' *''

Dypsis decaryi ''Dypsis decaryi'' is a species of flowering plant in the Arecaceae family. It is commonly known as the triangle palm. It is indigenous to the Madagascan rainforest. Some specimens grow to a height of some in the wild. It is relatively new to ...

'' *''

Dyscophus antongilii ''Dyscophus antongilii'', the Madagascar tomato frog, is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. Description Females are much larger than males, reaching up to 10.5 cm and 230 g in weight (6.5 cm and 41 g for males). Tomato frog ...

'' *''

Dyscophus guineti ''Dyscophus guineti'', the false tomato frog or the Sambava tomato frog, is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical ...

'' *''

Dyscophus insularis ''Dyscophus insularis'' is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to western Madagascar (the two other '' Dyscophus'' species are from eastern Madagascar). Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtrop ...

'' *'' Elachistodon westermanni'' *''

Emydoidea blandingii Blanding's turtle (''Emydoidea blandingii'') is a semi-aquatic turtle of the family Emydidae. This species is native to central and eastern parts of Canada and the United States. It is considered to be an endangered species throughout much of its ...

'' *''

Epioblasma torulosa rangiana The northern riffleshell (''Epioblasma torulosa rangiana''), is a subspecies of freshwater mussel, an aquatic animal, aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. This subspecies is endangered. This species was formerly f ...

'' *''

Epipedobates ''Epipedobates'' is a genus of poison dart frogs native to northern South America (Colombia and Ecuador) west of the Andes, including the western slopes. Common name phantasmal poison frogs has been suggested for the genus. Taxonomy ''Epipedobat ...

'' spp. *''

Equus hemionus The onager (; ''Equus hemionus'' ), A new species called the kiang (''E. kiang''), a Tibetan relative, was previously considered to be a subspecies of the onager as ''E. hemionus kiang'', but recent molecular studies indicate it to be a distinct ...

'' (Except the subspecies included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Equus kiang Equus may refer to: * ''Equus'' (genus), a genus of animals including horses, donkeys and zebras * ''Equus'' (play), a play by Peter Shaffer * ''Equus'' (film), a film adaptation of the Peter Shaffer play * Equus (comics), a comic book characte ...

'' *'' Equus zebra hartmannae'' *'' Equus zebra zebra'' *'' Erymnochelys madagascariensis'' *''

Eudocimus ruber The scarlet ibis (''Eudocimus ruber'') is a species of ibis in the bird family Threskiornithidae. It inhabits tropical South America and part of the Caribbean. In form, it resembles most of the other twenty-seven extant species of ibis, but its ...

'' *''

Euphlyctis hexadactylus ''Euphlyctis hexadactylus'', also known as the green pond frog, Indian green frog, and Indian five-fingered frog, is a common species of aquatic frog found in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. The nominal taxon likely represents a specie ...

'' *'' Euphorbia'' spp.(

Succulent In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. The word ''succulent'' comes from the Latin word ''sucus'', meani ...

species only except ''

Euphorbia misera ''Euphorbia misera'' is a semi-Succulent plant, succulent shrub in the genus ''Euphorbia'' commonly known as the cliff spurge or coast spurge. A Drought deciduous, drought-deciduous shrub, it is typically found as a gnarled, straggly plant occupy ...

'' and the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I. Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of ''

Euphorbia trigona Euphorbia trigona, the African milk tree,Timothy K. Broschat, Alan W. Meerow. ''Betrock's Reference Guide to Florida Landscape Plants''. Betrock Information Systems, 1991. p. 123. cathedral cactus, or Abyssinian euphorbia, is a species of flower ...

'', artificially propagated specimens of crested, fan-shaped or colour

mutant In biology, and especially in genetics, a mutant is an organism or a new genetic character arising or resulting from an instance of mutation, which is generally an alteration of the DNA sequence of the genome or chromosome of an organism. It ...

s of '' Euphorbia lactea'', when grafted on artificially propagated root stock of ''

Euphorbia neriifolia ''Euphorbia neriifolia'' is a species of spurge, which was originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. Description Gallery File:Flower Euphorbia neriifolia.jpg, Flower File:Leaves of Euphorbia neriifolia.jpg, Leaves File:Fruit of Euphor ...

'', and artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of '' Euphorbia ‘Milii’'' when they are traded in shipments of 100 or more plants and readily recognizable as artificially propagated specimens, are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *''

Eupleres goudotii The Eastern falanouc (''Eupleres goudotii'') is a rare mongoose-like mammal in the carnivoran family Eupleridae endemic to Madagascar . It is classified alongside the Western falanouc (''Eupleres major''), recognized only in 2010, in the genus ' ...

'' *''

Excidobates ''Excidobates'' is a genus of poison dart frogs endemic to the Marañón River drainage in Peru and Ecuador, South America. At one time members of this genus were classified as ''Dendrobates ''Dendrobates'' is a genus of poison dart frogs n ...

'' spp. * Falconiformes spp. (Except '' Caracara lutosa'' and the species of the family

Cathartidae The New World vulture or condor family, Cathartidae, contains seven extant species in five genera. It includes five extant vultures and two extant condors found in warm and temperate areas of the Americas. The "New World" vultures were widespread ...

, which are not included in the Appendices; and the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I and

III III or iii may refer to: Companies * Information International, Inc., a computer technology company * Innovative Interfaces, Inc., a library-software company * 3i, formerly Investors in Industry, a British investment company Other uses * Ins ...

) *''

Felidae Felidae () is the family of mammals in the order Carnivora colloquially referred to as cats, and constitutes a clade. A member of this family is also called a felid (). The term "cat" refers both to felids in general and specifically to the ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I. Excludes specimens of the domesticated form, which are not subject to the provisions of the Convention. For ''

Panthera leo The lion (''Panthera leo'') is a large cat of the genus ''Panthera'' native to Africa and India. It has a muscular, broad-chested body; short, rounded head; round ears; and a hairy tuft at the end of its tail. It is sexually dimorphic; adult ...

'' (

Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...

n populations): a zero annual export quota is established for specimens of bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes. Annual export quotas for trade in bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth for commercial purposes, derived from captive breeding operations in

, will be established and communicated annually to the CITES Secretariat.) *'' Fossa fossana'' *'' Fouquieria columnaris'' *'' Furcifer'' spp. *''

Galanthus ''Galanthus'' (from Ancient Greek , (, "milk") + (, "flower")), or snowdrop, is a small genus of approximately 20 species of bulbous perennial herbaceous plants in the family Amaryllidaceae. The plants have two linear leaves and a single ...

'' spp. *''

Gallicolumba luzonica The Luzon bleeding-heart or punay (''Gallicolumba luzonica'') is one of a number of species of ground dove in the genus ''Gallicolumba'' that are called "bleeding-hearts". The native name in Tagalog is punay. It is also known as ''paloma de pun ...

'' *'' Gallus sonneratii'' *'' Garrulax canorus'' *'' Garrulax taewanus'' *''

Geoemyda japonica The Ryukyu black-breasted leaf turtle or Ryukyu leaf turtle (''Geoemyda japonica'') is a species of turtles in the family Geoemydidae (formerly Bataguridae) endemic to the Ryukyu Islands in Japan. In 1975, the species was designated a National ...

'' *''

Geoemyda spengleri The black-breasted leaf turtle (''Geoemyda spengleri''), also commonly called the Vietnamese leaf turtle or the black-breasted hill turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae (formerly called Bataguridae). The species is endemic t ...

'' *'' Geronticus calvus'' *''

Glyptemys insculpta The wood turtle (''Glyptemys insculpta'') is a species of turtle endemic to North America. It is in the genus ''Glyptemys'', a genus which contains only one other species of turtle: the bog turtle (''Glyptemys muhlenbergii'' ). The wood turtle ...

'' *''

Gonystylus ''Gonystylus'' is a southeast Asian genus of about 30 species of hardwood trees also known as ramin, melawis (Malay) and ramin telur (Sarawak). Description Ramin is native to Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines, and Papua Ne ...

'' spp. *'' Goura'' spp. "crowned pigeons" *''

Gracula religiosa The common hill myna (''Gracula religiosa''), sometimes spelled "mynah" and formerly simply known as the hill myna or myna bird, is the myna most commonly seen in aviculture, where it is often simply referred to by the latter two names. It is a ...

'' *'' Gruidae'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Guaiacum ''Guaiacum'' (''OED'' 2nd edition, 1989.Entry "guaiacum"
in
Gubernatrix cristata'' *''

Guibourtia demeusei ''Guibourtia'' is a flowering plant genus in the family Fabaceae, also known by the common names as Rhodesian copalwood, African Rosewood, Amazique, Bubinga, Kevazingo, and Ovangkol. Scientific Name being Guibourtia spp. Description ''Guibourt ...

'' *''

Guibourtia pellegriniana ''Guibourtia'' is a flowering plant genus in the family Fabaceae, also known by the common names as Rhodesian copalwood, African Rosewood, Amazique, Bubinga, Kevazingo, and Ovangkol. Scientific Name being Guibourtia spp. Description ''Guibourt ...

'' *''

Guibourtia tessmannii ''Guibourtia tessmannii'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is a medium to large-sized tree and is native to Cameroon, Gabon and Equatorial Guinea. The timber has an attractive appearance and has many uses, and the bark is used ...

'' *'' Gyrinops'' spp. *''

Hardella thurjii The brahminy river turtle or crowned river turtle (''Hardella thurjii'') is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae. The species is endemic to South Asia. Taxonomy The genus ''Hardella'', to which the species ''Hardella thurjii'' belongs, ...

'' *'' Hedychium philippinense'' *'' Helioporidae'' spp. (Includes only the species ''

Heliopora coerulea Blue coral (''Heliopora coerulea'') is a species of colonial coral. It is the only octocoral known to produce a massive skeleton. This skeleton is formed of aragonite, similar to that of scleractinia. Individual polyps live in tubes within the sk ...

''.

Fossil A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...

s are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *''

Heloderma ''Heloderma'' is a genus of toxicoferan lizards that contains five species, all of which are venomous. It is the only extant genus of the family Helodermatidae. Description The genus ''Heloderma'' contains the Gila monster (''H. suspectum'') a ...

'' spp. (Except the subspecies included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Hemicordylus'' spp. *''

Hemigalus derbyanus The banded palm civet (''Hemigalus derbyanus''), also called banded civet, is a viverrid native to Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia, peninsular Thailand and the Sunda Islands of Sipura, Sumatra and Borneo. It is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN R ...

'' *'' Heosemys annandalii'' (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes) *''

Heosemys depressa The Arakan forest turtle (''Heosemys depressa'') is a critically endangered turtle species native to the Arakan Hills in western Myanmar and the bordering Chittagong Hill Tracts in Bangladesh. The Arakan forest turtle is a semiterrestrial turtl ...

'' (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes) *''

Heosemys grandis The giant Asian pond turtle (''Heosemys grandis'') inhabits rivers, streams, marshes, and rice paddies from estuarine lowlands to moderate altitudes (up to about ) throughout Cambodia and Vietnam and in parts of Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar and Thail ...

'' *''

Heosemys spinosa The spiny turtle (''Heosemys spinosa'') is a South-East Asian turtle species. It inhabits lowland and hill rainforest, usually in the vicinity of small streams, mainly in hill areas up to 900 m above sea level. Description The origin of its c ...

'' *'' Hexaprotodon liberiensis'' *''

Hippocampus The hippocampus (via Latin from Greek , 'seahorse') is a major component of the brain of humans and other vertebrates. Humans and other mammals have two hippocampi, one in each side of the brain. The hippocampus is part of the limbic system, a ...

'' spp. *'' Hippopotamus amphibius'' *''

Hirudo medicinalis ''Hirudo medicinalis'', the European medicinal leech, is one of several species of leeches used as "medicinal leeches". Other species of ''Hirudo'' sometimes also used as medicinal leeches include '' H. orientalis'', ''H. troctina'', and '' H. ...

'' *''

Hirudo verbana ''Hirudo verbana'' is a species of leech. ''Hirudo verbana'' has long been used as a medicinal leech ''Hirudo medicinalis'', the European medicinal leech, is one of several species of leeches used as "medicinal leeches". Other species of '' ...

'' *''

Holacanthus clarionensis The Clarion angelfish (''Holacanthus clarionensis'') is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a marine angelfish belonging to the family Pomacanthidae. It is found in the eastern Pacific Ocean, almost exclusively near islands off the Pacific coas ...

'' *''

Hoodia ''Hoodia'' (; known locally as "ghaap" or "bobbejaanghaap") is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, under the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, native to Southern Africa. One species of ''Hoodia'' in particular, ''Hoodia gordonii'', ...

'' spp. *'' Hoplobatrachus tigerinus'' *''

Hoplocephalus bungaroides The broad-headed snake (''Hoplocephalus bungaroides'') is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is restricted to the Sydney Basin in New South Wales, Australia. It is one of three snakes in the genus '' Hoplocephalus'', ...

'' *''

Hydrastis canadensis ''For the magazine from West Virginia see Goldenseal (magazine)'' Goldenseal (''Hydrastis canadensis''), also called orangeroot or yellow puccoon, is a perennial herb in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to North America. It may be dis ...

'' *'' Hyloxalus azureiventris'' *''

Iguana ''Iguana'' (, ) is a genus of herbivorous lizards that are native to tropical areas of Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. The genus was first described in 1768 by Austrian naturalist Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti in his bo ...

'' spp. *'' Ithaginis cruentus'' *'' Karusaurus'' spp. *'' Kinyongia'' spp. *''

Kobus leche The lechwe, red lechwe, or southern lechwe (''Kobus leche'') is an antelope found in wetlands of south-central Africa. Range The lechwe is native to Botswana, Zambia, southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northeastern Namibia, and easte ...

'' *'' Lama guanicoe'' *''

Lamna nasus The porbeagle (''Lamna nasus'') is a species of mackerel shark in the family Lamnidae, distributed widely in the cold and temperate marine waters of the North Atlantic and Southern Hemisphere. In the North Pacific, its ecological equivalent is ...

'' *'' Lanthanotidae'' spp. (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes) *''

Leiothrix argentauris The silver-eared mesia (''Leiothrix argentauris'') is a species of bird from South East Asia. Taxonomy and distribution The species was once placed in the large Old World babbler family Timaliidae, but that family has recently been split with t ...

'' *'' Leiothrix lutea'' *'' Lemurophoenix halleuxii'' *'' Leucocephalon yuwonoi'' *''

Lewisia serrata ''Lewisia'' is a plant genus, named for the American explorer Meriwether Lewis (1774-1809) who encountered the species in 1806. The native habitat of ''Lewisia'' species is north facing cliffs in western North America. Local Native Americans ate ...

'' *'' Lichenostomus melanops cassidix'' *''

Liocichla omeiensis The Emei Shan liocichla (''Liocichla omeiensis'') is a passerine bird in the family Leiothrichidae. The species, also known as the Omei Shan or grey-faced liocichla, is endemic to mountain ranges in Southern Sichuan, China. It is closely related t ...

'' *''

Lissemys ceylonensis ''Lissemys ceylonensis'', the Sri Lankan flapshell turtle, is a freshwater species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often define ...

'' *''

Lissemys punctata The Indian flapshell turtle (''Lissemys punctata'') is a freshwater species of turtle found in South Asia. The "flap-shelled" name stems from the presence of femoral flaps located on the plastron. These flaps of skin cover the limbs when they re ...

'' *''

Lissemys scutata The Burmese flapshell turtle (''Lissemys scutata''), is a species in the family Trionychidae. The species is endemic to Asia. Taxonomy Some experts ( M.A. Smith, 1931; Mertens, L. Müller & Rust, 1934) considered ''L. scutata'' to be a subspe ...

'' *''

Lithophaga lithophaga ''Lithophaga lithophaga'', also known as date shell or date mussel, is a species of Bivalvia belonging to the family Mytilidae. Fossil record Fossils of ''Lithophaga lithophaga'' are found in marine strata from the Miocene until the Quaternary ...

'' *'' Lonchura oryzivora'' *''

Loxocemidae :''Common names: Mexican python, Mexican burrowing python, Mexican burrowing snake.'' ''Loxocemus bicolor'',the sole member of the monotypic family Loxocemidae, is a species of python-like snake found in Mexico and Central America. No subspecies ...

'' spp. *''

Loxodonta africana The African bush elephant (''Loxodonta africana'') is one of two extant African elephant species and one of three extant elephant species. It is the largest living terrestrial animal, with bulls reaching a shoulder height of up to and a body ...

'' 2 (Only the populations of

Botswana Botswana (, ), officially the Republic of Botswana ( tn, Lefatshe la Botswana, label=Setswana, ), is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory being the Kalahar ...

Namibia Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...

, South Africa, and

Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and Mozam ...

; all other populations are included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Lutrinae'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Lycalopex culpaeus'' *'' Lycalopex fulvipes'' *'' Lycalopex griseus'' *'' Lycalopex gymnocercus'' *'' Malaclemys terrapin'' *''

Malayemys macrocephala The Malayan snail-eating turtle (''Malayemys macrocephala'') is a species of turtle in Malayemys genus of the family Geoemydidae. Distribution The Malayan snail-eating turtle is found in the Cambodia, Myanmar, west Malaysia and Thailand ...

'' *'' Malayemys subtrijuga'' *''

Manis ''Manis'' is a genus of South Asian and East Asian pangolins, the Asiatic pangolins, from subfamily Maninae, within family Manidae. Etymology Carl Linnaeus (1758) invented the Neo-Latin generic name ''Manis'' apparently as a feminine singular ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Manta Manta or mantas may refer to: * Manta ray, large fish belonging to the genus ''Manta'' Arts and entertainment Fictional entities * Manta (comics), a character in American Marvel Comics publications * Manta (''Uridium''), a spaceship in the Bri ...

'' spp. "manta rays" *''

Mantella ''Mantella'' (also known as golden frogs or Malagasy poison frogs) are a prominent genus of aposematic frogs in the family Mantellidae, endemic to the island of Madagascar. Members of ''Mantella'' are diurnal and terrestrial, with bright aposema ...

'' spp. *''

Marojejya darianii ''Marojejya darianii'', the big-leaf palm, is a species of flowering palm tree in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is critically endangered, and threatened with extinction due to habitat loss Habitat destruction (als ...

'' *'' Mauremys annamensis'' (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes) *''

Mauremys japonica The Japanese pond turtle (''Mauremys japonica''), also called commonly the Japanese pond terrapin and the Japanese pond tortoise, is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae endemic to Japan. Its Japanese name is ''nihon ishigame'', Japanes ...

'' *''

Mauremys mutica The yellow pond turtle (''Mauremys mutica''), is a medium-sized (to 19.5 cm), semiaquatic turtle in the family Geoemydidae. This species has a characteristic broad yellow stripe extending behind the eye and down the neck; the carapace ranges ...

'' *'' Mauremys nigricans'' *'' Melanochelys trijuga'' *''

Milleporidae Fire corals (''Millepora'') are a genus of colonial marine organisms that exhibit physical characteristics similar to that of coral. The name coral is somewhat misleading, as fire corals are not true corals but are instead more closely related ...

'' spp. (

s are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *'' Minyobates'' spp. *''

Mirounga leonina The southern elephant seal (''Mirounga leonina'') is one of two species of elephant seals. It is the largest member of the clade Pinnipedia and the order Carnivora, as well as the largest extant marine mammal that is not a cetacean. It gets ...

'' *''

Mobula ''Mobula'' is a genus of rays in the family Mobulidae that is found worldwide in tropical and warm, temperate seas. Some authorities consider this to be a subfamily of the Myliobatidae (eagle rays). Their appearance is similar to that of manta r ...

'' spp. *''

Morenia petersi The Indian eyed turtle (''Morenia petersi'') is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae. The species is endemic to South Asia. Geographic range ''M. petersi'' is found in northeastern India (as far west as Bihar) and in Bangladesh. Etymo ...

'' *''

Moschus Moschus ( el, Μόσχος), ancient Greek bucolic poet and student of the Alexandrian grammarian Aristarchus of Samothrace, was born at Syracuse and flourished about 150 BC. Aside from his poetry, he was known for his grammatical work, nothing o ...

'' spp. (Except the populations of

Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...

Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...

, and

, which are included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Myrmecophaga tridactyla The giant anteater (''Myrmecophaga tridactyla'') is an insectivorous mammal native to Central and South America. It is one of four living species of anteaters, of which it is the largest member. The only extant member of the genus ''Myrmecoph ...

'' *''

Nactus serpensinsula The Serpent Island gecko (''Nactus serpensinsula'') is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Mauritius. The Serpent Island gecko is a monotypic species, it is only found in the Serpent Island of Mauritius. The ...

'' *'' Nadzikambia'' spp. *'' Naja atra'' *'' Naja kaouthia'' *''

Naja mandalayensis The Mandalay spitting cobra (''Naja mandalayensis''), also called the Burmese spitting cobra or Mandalay cobra, is a species of spitting cobra endemic to the dry zone in central Myanmar. Etymology ''Naja mandalayensis'' was first described by her ...

'' *'' Naja naja'' *'' Naja oxiana'' *''

Naja philippinensis The Philippine cobra (''Naja philippinensis'') also called Philippine spitting cobra or northern Philippine cobra, is a stocky, highly venomous species of spitting cobra native to the northern regions of the Philippines. The Philippine cobra is c ...

'' *'' Naja sagittifera'' *'' Naja samarensis'' *''

Naja siamensis The Indochinese spitting cobra (''Naja siamensis'') ( th, งูเห่า, pronounced: nguu hao) also called the Thai spitting cobra, Siamese spitting cobra, is a species of spitting cobra found in Southeast Asia. Description This is a medium ...

'' *''

Naja sputatrix The Javan spitting cobra (''Naja sputatrix''), also called Indonesian cobra, is a species of cobra in the family Elapidae, found in the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, including Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Komodo, and others. E ...

'' *'' Naja sumatrana'' *''

Namazonurus ''Namazonurus'', is a genus of lizards, Common name, commonly known as Namaqua girdled lizards, in the family Cordylidae. The genus contains five species, which are Endemism, endemic to southern Africa, and feed on insects and small vertebrates. ...

'' spp. *''

Nardostachys grandiflora ''Nardostachys jatamansi'' is a flowering plant of the valerian family that grows in the Himalayas. It is a source of a type of intensely aromatic amber-colored essential oil, spikenard. The oil has, since ancient times, been used as a perfume, ...

'' *''

Naultinus ''Naultinus'' is a genus of geckos that are endemic to New Zealand. On account of their striking colouration, species in the genus ''Naultinus'' are commonly known as green geckos. There are nine described species in the genus. Species in the ...

'' spp. *''

Nautilidae The nautilus (, ) is a pelagic marine mollusc of the cephalopod family Nautilidae. The nautilus is the sole extant family of the superfamily Nautilaceae and of its smaller but near equal suborder, Nautilina. It comprises six living species in t ...

'' spp. *''

Neoceratodus forsteri The Australian lungfish (''Neoceratodus forsteri''), also known as the Queensland lungfish, Burnett salmon and barramunda, is the only surviving member of the family Neoceratodontidae. It is one of only six extant lungfish species in the world. ...

'' *''

Nepenthes ''Nepenthes'' () is a genus of carnivorous plants, also known as tropical pitcher plants, or monkey cups, in the monotypic family Nepenthaceae. The genus includes about 170 species, and numerous natural and many cultivated hybrids. They are mos ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Nilssonia formosa The Burmese peacock softshell turtle (''Nilssonia formosa'') is a species of softshell turtle in the Trionychidae family. It is one of five species in the genus ''Nilssonia''. Geographical region The Burmese peacock softshell is found in Myanmar ...

'' *''

Nilssonia leithii Leith's softshell turtle (''Nilssonia leithii'') is a species of turtle in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriag ...

'' *''

Ninurta , image= Cropped Image of Carving Showing the Mesopotamian God Ninurta.png , caption= Assyrian stone relief from the temple of Ninurta at Kalhu, showing the god with his thunderbolts pursuing Anzû, who has stolen the Tablet of Destinies from En ...

'' spp. *''

Nolina interrata ''Nolina interrata'' is a rare species of flowering plant known by the common names Dehesa nolina and Dehesa beargrass. It is known from about ten occurrences in central San Diego County, California, and fewer than 100 individual plants on land a ...

'' *'' Notochelys platynota'' *''

Oophaga ''Oophaga'' is a genus of poison-dart frogs containing twelve species, many of which were formerly placed in the genus ''Dendrobates''. The frogs are distributed in Central and South America, from Nicaragua through the Colombian El Choco to nor ...

'' spp. *''

Operculicarya decaryi ''Operculicarya decaryi'', known as elephant tree or jabily, is a thick stemmed succulent plant species in the family Anacardiaceae, named after the botanical collector Raymond Decary. It is found in Madagascar and is also grown as a bonsai t ...

'' *'' Operculicarya hyphaenoides'' *'' Operculicarya pachypus'' *'' Ophiophagus hannah'' *

Orchidaceae Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant. Along with the Asteraceae, they are one of the two largest families of flowering ...

spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Oreomunnea pterocarpa ''Oreomunnea pterocarpa'', known locally as gavilán or gavilán blanco, is a species of ''Oreomunnea'' in the family Juglandaceae. It is found in Costa Rica, southeastern Mexico ( Chiapas), and Panama (Coclé Province).Americas Regional Worksho ...

'' *''

Orlitia borneensis The Malaysian giant turtle or Bornean river turtle (''Orlitia borneensis'') is a species of turtle in the family Bataguridae. It is monotypic within the genus ''Orlitia''. It is found in Indonesia and Malaysia. This species is the largest freshw ...

'' (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes) *''

Ornithoptera ''Ornithoptera'' is a genus of birdwing butterflies found in the northern portion of the Australasian realm, east of Weber's line; the Moluccas, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and northeastern Australia. Except for ''Ornithoptera richmondia'' ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Osyris lanceolata'' (Populations of

Burundi Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili language, Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French language, French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley at the ...

Ethiopia Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the ...

Kenya ) , national_anthem = "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...

Rwanda Rwanda (; rw, u Rwanda ), officially the Republic of Rwanda, is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley of Central Africa, where the African Great Lakes region and Southeast Africa converge. Located a few degrees south of the Equator ...

Uganda }), is a landlocked country in East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territor ...

, and

Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands and ...

) *'' Otididae'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Ouroborus'' spp. *''

Ovis ammon The argali (''Ovis ammon''), also known as the mountain sheep, is a wild sheep that roams the highlands of western East Asia, the Himalayas, Tibet, and the Altai Mountains. Description The name 'argali' is the Mongolian word for wild sheep. It ...

'' (Except the subspecies included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Ovis aries'' (Except the subspecies included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I, the subspecies '' O. a. isphahanica'', '' O. a. laristanica'', '' O. a. musimon'', and '' O. a. orientalis'' which are not included in the Appendices, and the domesticated form '' Ovis aries aries'' which is not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *''

Ovis canadensis The bighorn sheep (''Ovis canadensis'') is a species of Ovis, sheep native to North America. It is named for its large Horn (anatomy), horns. A pair of horns might weigh up to ; the sheep typically weigh up to . Recent genetic testing indicates ...

'' (Only the population of

Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...

; no other population is included in the Appendices) *'' Oxyura leucocephala'' *''

Pachypodium ''Pachypodium'' is a genus of succulent spine-bearing trees and shrubs, native to Madagascar and Africa. It belongs to the family Apocynaceae. Genus characteristics All ''Pachypodium'' are succulent plants that exhibit, to varying degrees, the ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Palea steindachneri The wattle-necked softshell turtle (''Palea steindachneri''), also commonly known as Steindachner's soft-shelled turtle, is an endangered Asian species of softshell turtle in the family Trionychidae. The species is the only member of the genus ' ...

'' *'' Palleon'' spp. *'' Panax ginseng'' (Only the population of the

Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...

; no other population is included in the Appendices) *'' Panax quinquefolius'' *'' Pandinus dictator'' *''

Pandinus gambiensis ''Pandinus'' is a genus of large scorpions belonging to the family Scorpionidae. It contains one of the most popular pet scorpions, the emperor scorpion (''P. imperator''). The genus is distributed across tropical Africa. Taxonomy The genus wa ...

'' *''

Pandinus imperator The emperor scorpion, ''Pandinus imperator'', is a species of scorpion native to rainforests and savannas in West Africa. It is one of the largest scorpions in the world and lives for 6–8 years. Its body is black, but like other scorpions it ...

'' *'' Pandinus roeseli'' *''

Pangshura ''Pangshura'' is a genus of geoemydid turtles endemic to South Asia. Its member species were formerly in the obsolete genus ''Kachuga''. A fifth member, ''Pangshura tatrotia'', was described in 2010, but it is only known from Pliocene fossils. 2 ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Papilio hospiton ''Papilio hospiton'', the Corsican swallowtail, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found only in Corsica and Sardinia in the Mediterranean Sea. A medium-sized butterfly with a wingspan of , ''Papilio hospiton'' is a shor ...

'' *''

Papustyla pulcherrima The emerald green snail, green tree snail, or Manus green tree snail, scientific name ''Papustyla pulcherrima'', sometimes listed as ''Papuina pulcherrima'', is a species of large, air-breathing tree snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod moll ...

'' *'' Paradisaeidae'' spp. *''

Paramesotriton hongkongensis The Hong Kong warty newt or Hong Kong newt (''Paramesotriton hongkongensis'', see alsthe synonyms is a species of salamander found in Hong Kong. Once thought to be endemic to the territory, the species has also been found in the coastal parts of ...

'' *''

Parnassius apollo The Apollo or mountain Apollo (''Parnassius apollo''), is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. Etymology The species is named in the classical tradition for the deity Apollo. Subspecies Subspecies include: * ''Parnassius apollo apollo'' L ...

'' *'' Paroaria capitata'' *''

Paroaria coronata The red-crested cardinal (''Paroaria coronata'') is a songbird, the species belonging to the family of tanagers (Thraupidae). Notwithstanding its similar name, this bird is not closely related to the true cardinal family (Cardinalidae). It is so ...

'' *'' Paroedura masobe'' *'' Pavo muticus'' *'' Pelochelys'' spp. *''

Pelodiscus axenaria The Hunan softshell turtle (''Pelodiscus axenaria'') is a species of turtle in the family Trionychidae, the softshells. It is endemic to China, where it occurs in Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Jiangxi Jiangxi (; ; formerly romanized as Kian ...

'' *''

Pelodiscus maackii ''Pelodiscus maackii'', commonly known as the Amur softshell turtle or the northern Chinese softshell turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Trionychidae. The species is found in the Russian Far East, northeastern China, Korea, and Japan. ...

'' *''

Pelodiscus parviformis The lesser Chinese softshell turtle (''Pelodiscus parviformis'') is a species of turtle in the family Trionychidae. It is endemic to China, where it inhabits a small range in Guangxi and Hunan provinces. Populations of this species in Vietnam and ...

'' *''

Peltocephalus dumerilianus The big-headed Amazon River turtle (''Peltocephalus dumerilianus''),Penelopides ''Penelopides'' is the genus of relatively small, primarily frugivorous hornbills restricted to forested areas of the Philippines. Their common name, tarictic hornbills, is an onomatopoetic reference to the main call of several of them. They ha ...

'' spp. *''

Pericopsis elata ''Pericopsis elata'' is a species of flowering plant in the family ''Fabaceae'' and is known by the common names African teak, afromosia, afrormosia, kokrodua and assamela. Description The species grows to 30-45m tall with a trunk of 1–1.8m i ...

'' *'' Phalanger intercastellanus'' *''

Phalanger mimicus The southern common cuscus (''Phalanger mimicus''), also known as Australian cuscus, gray phalanger, and ''to-ili'', is an arboreal marsupial endemic to Australia (Cape York Peninsula, Cape York), southern New Guinea and possibly the Aru Islands ...

'' *''

Phalanger orientalis The northern common cuscus (''Phalanger orientalis''), also known as the gray cuscus, is a species of marsupial in the family Phalangeridae native to northern New Guinea and adjacent smaller islands, but is now also found in the Bismarck Archipel ...

'' *'' Phelsuma'' spp. *'' Philantomba monticola'' *'' Phoenicopteridae'' spp. *''

Phrynosoma blainvillii The San Diego horned lizard or Blainville's horned lizard (''Phrynosoma blainvillii'') is a species of phrynosomatid lizard native to southern and central California in the United States and northern Baja California in Mexico. Taxonomy Descri ...

'' *''

Phrynosoma cerroense The Cedros Island horned lizard (''Phrynosoma cerroense'') is a horned lizard species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often def ...

'' *''

Phrynosoma coronatum The coast horned lizard (''Phrynosoma coronatum'') is a species of Phrynosomatidae, phrynosomatid lizard Endemism, endemic to Baja California Sur in Mexico. As a defense the lizard can shoot high pressure streams of blood out of its eyes if threa ...

'' *''

Phrynosoma wigginsi The Cedros Island horned lizard (''Phrynosoma cerroense'') is a horned lizard species native to Cedros Island in Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. ...

'' *''

Phyllobates ''Phyllobates'' is a genus of poison dart frogs native to Central and South America, from Nicaragua to Colombia. There are 3 different Colombian species of ''Phyllobates'', considered highly toxic species due to the poison they contain in the wil ...

'' spp. *''

Picrorhiza kurrooa ''Picrorhiza kurroa'' is one of the major income generating non-timber forest products found in the Nepalese Himalayas. It is one of the oldest medicinal plants traded from the Karnali zone. Known as kutki or कुटकी in Nepali, it is a pe ...

'' (Excludes ''

Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora ''Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora'' belongs to family Scrophulariaceae. It is used heavily as a substitute for ''Picrorhiza kurroa'' and is considered non-threatened under CITES. It is similar to ''P. kurrooa'' but has leaves up to 6cm long and ste ...

'') *'' Pitta guajana'' *'' Pitta nympha'' *''

Platalea leucorodia The Eurasian spoonbill (''Platalea leucorodia''), or common spoonbill, is a wading bird of the ibis and spoonbill family Threskiornithidae. The genus name ''Platalea'' is from Latin and means "broad", referring to the distinctive shape of the b ...

'' *'' Platymiscium pleiostachyum'' *''

Pleurobema clava ''Pleurobema clava'', the clubshell, club naiad or clubshell pearly mussel, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. This species is endemic to the United States. It is a federal ...

'' *''

Podarcis lilfordi Lilford's wall lizard (''Podarcis lilfordi'' ) is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to the Balearic Islands, Spain. Its natural habitats are temperate Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, rocky areas, and r ...

'' *''

Podarcis pityusensis ''Podarcis'' is a genus of lizards in the family Lacertidae. Its members look very similar to lizards of the genus ''Lacerta'', to which they were considered to belong until the 1970s. While similar externally and ecologically, ''Podarcis'' form ...

'' *'' Podocnemis'' spp. *''

Podophyllum hexandrum ''Sinopodophyllum'' is an herbaceous perennial plant in the family Berberidaceae, described as a genus in 1979. It includes only one known species, ''Sinopodophyllum hexandrum'', native to Afghanistan, Bhutan, northern India, Kashmir, Nepal, P ...

'' *'' Poephila cincta cincta'' *'' Polyplectron bicalcaratum'' *'' Polyplectron germaini'' *'' Polyplectron malacense'' *'' Polyplectron schleiermacheri'' *

Primate Primates are a diverse order of mammals. They are divided into the strepsirrhines, which include the lemurs, galagos, and lorisids, and the haplorhines, which include the tarsiers and the simians (monkeys and apes, the latter including huma ...

s spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Prionodon linsang The banded linsang (''Prionodon linsang'') is a linsang, a tree-dwelling carnivorous mammal native to the Sundaic region of Southeast Asia. Description The banded linsang grows to , with a long tail that can reach . It is a pale yellow with five ...

'' *''

Prunus africana ''Prunus africana'', the African cherry, has a wide distribution in Africa, occurring in montane regions of central and southern Africa and on the islands of Bioko, São-Tomé, Grande Comore, and Madagascar. It can be found at above sea level. I ...

'' *''

Pseudocordylus ''Pseudocordylus'' is a genus of small to large girdled lizards from South Africa, commonly known as crag lizards. Six species of ''Pseudocordylus'' are known; they are distinguished from girdled lizards of the genus ''Cordylus'' by the presen ...

'' spp. * Psittaciformes spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I and '' Agapornis roseicollis'', ''

Melopsittacus undulatus The budgerigar ( ; ''Melopsittacus undulatus''), also known as the common parakeet or shell parakeet, is a small, long-tailed, seed-eating parrot usually nicknamed the budgie ( ), or in American English, the parakeet. Budgies are the only spe ...

'', '' Nymphicus hollandicus'', and ''

Psittacula krameri The rose-ringed parakeet (''Psittacula krameri''), also known as the ring-necked parakeet (more commonly known as the Indian ringneck parrot), is a medium-sized parrot in the genus Psittacula, of the family Psittacidae. It has disjunct native ran ...

'', which are not included in the Appendices) *'' Pterocarpus erinaceus'' *'' Pterocarpus santalinus'' *'' Pterocnemia pennata pennata'' *'' Pteroglossus aracari'' *''

Pteroglossus viridis The green araçari (''Pteroglossus viridis''), is a toucan, a near-passerine bird. It is found in the lowland forests of northeastern South America (the Guiana Shield), in the northeast Amazon Basin, the Guianas and the eastern Orinoco River drain ...

'' *'' Pteropus'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I and '' Pteropus brunneus'') *''

Ptyas mucosus ''Ptyas mucosa'', commonly known as the oriental ratsnake, Indian rat snake, ''darash'' or ''dhaman'', is a common non-venomous species of colubrid snake found in parts of South and Southeast Asia. Dhamans are large snakes. Typical mature total l ...

'' *'' Pudu mephistophiles'' *'' Pycnonotus zeylanicus'' *''

Pythonidae The Pythonidae, commonly known as pythons, are a family of nonvenomous snakes found in Africa, Asia, and Australia. Among its members are some of the largest snakes in the world. Ten genera and 42 species are currently recognized. Distributi ...

'' spp. (Except the subspecies included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Rafetus euphraticus The Euphrates softshell turtle (''Rafetus euphraticus''), also known as the Mesopotamian softshell turtle, is a species of softshell turtle in the family Trionychidae. It is found throughout much of the Euphrates–Tigris river basin in Iraq, ...

'' *''

Rafetus swinhoei The Yangtze giant softshell turtle (''Rafetus swinhoei''), also known as the Red River giant softshell turtle, the Shanghai softshell turtle, the speckled softshell turtle, and Swinhoe's softshell turtle, is an extremely rare species of turtle i ...

'' *'' Ramphastos sulfuratus'' *''

Ramphastos toco The toco toucan (''Ramphastos toco''), also known as the common toucan or giant toucan, is the largest and probably the best known species in the toucan family. It is found in semi-open habitats throughout a large part of central and eastern Sou ...

'' *'' Ramphastos tucanus'' *''

Ramphastos vitellinus The channel-billed toucan (''Ramphastos vitellinus'') is a near-passerine bird in the family Ramphastidae found on the Caribbean island of Trinidad and in tropical South America as far south as southern Brazil and central Bolivia. Taxonomy and ...

'' *''

Ranitomeya ''Ranitomeya'' is a genus of dart poison frogs found in Panama and South America south to Peru and Brazil, possibly into Bolivia. Taxonomy In 2006 Grant ''et al.'' revised the systematics of poison dart frogs and placed many species formerly cla ...

'' spp. *'' Ratufa'' spp. *''

Rauvolfia serpentina ''Rauvolfia serpentina'', the Indian snakeroot, devil pepper, or serpentine wood, is a species of flower in the milkweed family Apocynaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and East Asia (from India to Indonesia). ''Rauvolfia'' is a pe ...

'' *''

Ravenea louvelii ''Ravenea louvelii'' is a species of flowering plant in the Arecaceae family. It is a palm endemic to Madagascar, where it is known from a single location. There are fewer than 10 individuals left. They are believed to be in Andasibe-Mantadia N ...

'' *''

Ravenea rivularis ''Ravenea rivularis'', the majestic palm, or majesty palm, is a species of tree in the family Arecaceae. They generally grow to 10 to 12 feet tall and are often marketed in stores as a "houseplant" in a pot, in its natural state, the majesty palm ...

'' *'' Rhampholeon'' spp. *''

Rhea americana The greater rhea (''Rhea americana'') is a species of flightless bird native to eastern South America. Other names for the greater rhea include the grey, common, or American rhea; ema (Portuguese (language), Portuguese); or ñandú (Guaraní lang ...

'' *''

Rheobatrachus The gastric-brooding frogs or platypus frogs (''Rheobatrachus'') is a genus of extinct ground-dwelling frogs native to Queensland in eastern Australia. The genus consisted of only two species, both of which became extinct in the mid-1980s. The g ...

'' spp. (Except ''

Rheobatrachus silus The gastric-brooding frogs or platypus frogs (''Rheobatrachus'') is a genus of extinct ground-dwelling frogs native to Queensland in eastern Australia. The genus consisted of only two species, both of which became extinct in the mid-1980s. The g ...

'' and ''

Rheobatrachus vitellinus The gastric-brooding frogs or platypus frogs (''Rheobatrachus'') is a genus of extinct ground-dwelling frogs native to Queensland in eastern Australia. The genus consisted of only two species, both of which became extinct in the mid-1980s. The g ...

'' which are not included in the Appendices) *''

Rhincodon typus The whale shark (''Rhincodon typus'') is a slow-moving, filter-feeding carpet shark and the largest known extant fish species. The largest confirmed individual had a length of .McClain CR, Balk MA, Benfield MC, Branch TA, Chen C, Cosgrove J, Do ...

'' *'' Rhoptropella'' spp. *''

Rhyticeros ''Rhyticeros'' is a genus of medium to large hornbills (family Bucerotidae) found in forests from Southeast Asia to the Solomons. They are sometimes included in the genus ''Aceros''. On the other hand, most species generally placed in ''Aceros'' ...

'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Rieppeleon'' spp. *'' Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata'' *'' Rupicola'' spp. *''

Saara Saara may refer to: Places * Saara, Estonia, a village in Lääne-Viru County, Estonia * Saara, Greiz, a municipality in Thuringia, Germany * Saara, Altenburger Land, a municipality in Thuringia, Germany Other * ''Saara'' (lizard), a genus of l ...

'' spp. *''

Sacalia bealei Beale's eyed turtle (''Sacalia bealei'') is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae (formerly Bataguridae). The species is endemic to China. Description ''S. bealei'' has a yellowish-brown, smooth, rather depressed carapace spotted with bl ...

'' *''

Sacalia quadriocellata The four-eyed turtle (''Sacalia quadriocellata'') is a reptile of the order Testudines. Its name refers to two bright yellow or green spots that occur on the back of its head that can look like another pair of eyes. Geographic range This species ...

'' *'' Saiga borealis'' *''

Saiga tatarica The saiga antelope (, ''Saiga tatarica''), or saiga, is a critically endangered antelope which during antiquity inhabited a vast area of the Eurasian steppe spanning the foothills of the Carpathian Mountains in the northwest and Caucasus in ...

'' *'' Salvator'' spp. *''

Sarkidiornis melanotos The knob-billed duck (''Sarkidiornis melanotos''), or African comb duck, is a duck found in tropical wetlands in Sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar and the Indian Subcontinent from northern India to Laos and extreme southern China. Most taxonomic au ...

'' *'' Sarracenia'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Satranala decussilvae'' * Scandentia spp. *''

Scaphiophryne boribory ''Scaphiophryne boribory'' is a species of frogs in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to eastern Madagascar and only known from the area of its type locality near Fierenana. Etymology The specific name ''boribory'' is a Malagasy word mea ...

'' *''

Scaphiophryne gottlebei ''Scaphiophryne gottlebei'', commonly known as the Malagasy rainbow frog, ornate hopper, rainbow burrowing frog, red rain frog or Gottlebe's narrow-mouthed frog, is one of the most highly decorated frogs from Madagascar. The primary threats to th ...

'' *''

Scaphiophryne marmorata ''Scaphiophryne marmorata'' is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is commonly known as the green burrowing frog and the marbled rain frog. It is endemic to Madagascar. It is classified as "Vulnerable" by the IUCN as it is threatened ...

'' *''

Scaphiophryne spinosa ''Scaphiophryne spinosa'' is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to eastern Madagascar. It has been considered synonym of ''Scaphiophryne marmorata'', but a revision in 2002 restored its species status. It inhabits pristi ...

'' *

Scleractinia Scleractinia, also called stony corals or hard corals, are marine animals in the phylum Cnidaria that build themselves a hard skeleton. The individual animals are known as polyp (zoology), polyps and have a cylindrical body crowned by an oral di ...

spp. (

s are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *'' Senna meridionalis'' *''

Siebenrockiella crassicollis ''Siebenrockiella'' is a small genus of black marsh turtles. It used to be monotypic but now has two species with the addition of the Philippine forest turtle (moved from the genus ''Heosemys''). The genus was originally erected in 1869 by John ...

'' *'' Siebenrockiella leytensis'' *''

Siphonochilus aethiopicus ''Siphonochilus aethiopicus'' is a species of flowering plant in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It was first described by Georg August Schweinfurth and received its current name from Brian Laurence Burtt Brian Laurence "Bill" Burtt FRSE FL ...

'' (Populations of

Mozambique Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi ...

, and

) *''

Smaug Smaug () is a dragon and the main antagonist in J. R. R. Tolkien's 1937 novel ''The Hobbit'', his treasure and the mountain he lives in being the goal of the quest. Powerful and fearsome, he invaded the Dwarf kingdom of Erebor 150 years prior ...

'' spp. *'' Spheniscus demersus'' *''

Sphyrna lewini The scalloped hammerhead (''Sphyrna lewini'') is a species of hammerhead shark in the family Sphyrnidae. It was originally known as ''Zygaena lewini''. The Greek word ''sphyrna'' translates into "hammer" in English, referring to the shape of thi ...

'' *''

Sphyrna mokarran The great hammerhead (''Sphyrna mokarran'') or great hammerhead shark is the largest species of hammerhead shark, belonging to the family Sphyrnidae, attaining an average length of and reaching a maximum length of . It is found in tropical and w ...

'' *''

Sphyrna zygaena The smooth hammerhead (''Sphyrna zygaena'') is a species of hammerhead shark, and part of the family Sphyrnidae. This species is named "smooth hammerhead" because of the distinctive shape of the head, which is flattened and laterally extended int ...

'' *''

Spilocuscus kraemeri The Admiralty Island cuscus or Manus Island spotted cuscus (''Spilocuscus kraemeri'') is a species of marsupial in the family Phalangeridae. It is endemic to the Admiralty Islands of Papua New Guinea. It is the smallest member of the genus ''Spil ...

'' *''

Spilocuscus maculatus The common spotted cuscus (''Spilocuscus maculatus''), also known as the white cuscus, is a cuscus, a marsupial that lives in the Cape York region of Australia, New Guinea, and nearby smaller islands. Names It is known as aklang or gabi in the ...

'' *'' Spilocuscus papuensis'' *''

Sternbergia ''Sternbergia'' is a genus of Eurasian and North African plants in the Amaryllis family, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.Waldstein, Franz de Paula Adam von & Kitaibel, Pál. 1804. Descriptiones et Icones Plantarum Rariorum Hungariae 2: 172 The genus ...

'' spp. * Strigiformes spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I and '' Sceloglaux albifacies'') *'' Strombus gigas'' *''

Stylasteridae Stylasteridae is a family of hydrozoans. Genera According to the World Register of Marine Species, the following genera Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well ...

'' spp. (Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *'' Swietenia humilis'' *''

Swietenia macrophylla ''Swietenia macrophylla'', commonly known as mahogany, Honduran mahogany, Honduras mahogany, or big-leaf mahogany is a species of plant in the Meliaceae family. It is one of three species that yields genuine mahogany timber (Swietenia), the othe ...

'' (Populations of the

Neotropic The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In bioge ...

s) *'' Swietenia mahagoni'' *'' Tangara fastuosa'' *'' Tapirus terrestris'' *'' Tauraco'' spp. *'' Taxus chinensis'' and infraspecific taxa of this species *'' Taxus cuspidata'' and infraspecific taxa of this species *''Taxus fuana'' (a synonym of ''

Taxus contorta ''Taxus contorta'', synonym ''Taxus fuana'', commonly known as the west Himalayan yew, is a species of tree in the genus ''Taxus''. It is native to temperate forests of Afghanistan Northern India, Tibet and Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), ...

'') and infraspecific taxa of this species *''

Taxus sumatrana ''Taxus sumatrana'' is an evergreen shrub and one of the eight species of the yew. It is found in a number of countries, including Afghanistan, Tibet, Nepal, Sumatra, Philippines, Vietnam, India, Burma, Taiwan, and China, and is known both as t ...

'' and infraspecific taxa of this species *''

Taxus wallichiana ''Taxus wallichiana'', the Himalayan yew, is a species of yew, native to the Himalaya and parts of south-east Asia. The species has a variety of uses in traditional medicine. It is currently classified as endangered by the IUCN. Distribution an ...

'' * Tayassuidae spp. "peccaries" (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I and the populations of ''

Pecari tajacu The collared peccary (''Dicotyles tajacu'') is a species of artiodactyl (even-toed) mammal in the family Tayassuidae found in North, Central, and South America. It is the only member of the genus ''Dicotyles''. They are commonly referred to as ...

'' of

and the

United States of America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territo ...

, which are not included in the Appendices) *'' Teinopalpus'' spp. *'' Terrapene'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Testudinidae'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I. A zero annual export quota has been established for '' Centrochelys sulcata'' for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes) *''

Tillandsia harrisii ''Tillandsia harrisii'' is a species of flowering plant in the genus ''Tillandsia''. The species is endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or ...

'' *'' Tillandsia kammii'' *'' Tillandsia xerographica'' *'' Tridacnidae'' spp. *''

Trimeresurus mangshanensis ''Protobothrops mangshanensis'', commonly known as the Mangshan pit viper, Mangshan pitviper, Mt. Mang pitviper, or Mang Mountain pitviper,Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. ''Asian Pitvipers''. Geitje Books. Berlin. 1 ...

'' *'' Trioceros'' spp. *''

Trionyx triunguis ''Trionyx'' is a genus of softshell turtles belonging to the family Trionychidae. In the past many species in the family were classified in this genus, but today '' T. triunguis'', the African or Nile softshell turtle, is the only extant softshel ...

'' *'' Trochilidae'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Trogonoptera ''Trogonoptera'' is a genus of birdwing butterflies from the rainforests of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Natuna, Sumatra, Palawan, and various small islands west of Sumatra. Their large size and stunning colors makes them highly prized by c ...

'' spp. *''

Troides ''Troides'' is a genus of birdwing butterflies, comprising species found in the Indian subcontinent, southeast Asia, and Oceania. Species Twenty species are recognized: : subgenus: ''Ripponia'' ::* '' Troides hypolitus'' – Rippon's birdwin ...

'' spp. *'' Tropidophiidae'' spp. *''

Tubiporidae ''Tubipora'' is a genus of soft coral. It is the only genus within the monotypic family Tubiporidae. Species The following species are recognized: * '' Tubipora chamissonis'' Ehrenberg, 1834 * '' Tubipora fimbriata'' Dana, 1846 * '' Tubipora ...

'' spp. (Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *''

Tupinambis ''Tupinambis'' is a lizard genus which belongs to the family Teiidae and contains eight described species. These large lizards are commonly referred to as tegus (''teiús'' in Portuguese). '' T. merianae'' (Argentine black and white tegu), '' T. ...

'' spp. *'' Tympanuchus cupido attwateri'' *''

Uncarina grandidieri ''Uncarina'' is a genus of plant in the family Pedaliaceae found in Madagascar. Etymology The genera name is derived from the Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, a ...

'' *''

Uncarina stellulifera ''Uncarina'' is a genus of plant in the family Pedaliaceae found in Madagascar. Etymology The genera name is derived from the Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, a ...

'' *'' Uromastyx'' spp. *''

Uroplatus ''Uroplatus'' is a genus of gecko Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout t ...

'' spp. *'' Ursidae'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Varanus'' spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Vicugna vicugna ' is a genus containing four South American camelids, the wild guanaco and vicuña, and the domesticated llama and alpaca. Before the Spanish conquest of the Americas, llamas and alpacas were the only domesticated ungulates of the continent. ...

'' (Only the populations of

Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...

(the populations of the Provinces of

Jujuy San Salvador de Jujuy (), commonly known as Jujuy and locally often referred to as San Salvador, is the capital and largest city of Jujuy Province in Argentine Northwest, northwest Argentina. Also, it is the seat of the Doctor Manuel Belgrano Depa ...

and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy,

Salta Salta () is the capital and largest city in the Argentine province of the same name. With a population of 618,375 according to the 2010 census, it is also the 7th most-populous city in Argentina. The city serves as the cultural and economic ce ...

, Catamarca, La Rioja and

San Juan San Juan, Spanish for Saint John, may refer to: Places Argentina * San Juan Province, Argentina * San Juan, Argentina, the capital of that province * San Juan, Salta, a village in Iruya, Salta Province * San Juan (Buenos Aires Underground), ...

), Chile (population of the Primera Región),

Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ...

(the whole population),

Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...

(the whole population) and

Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...

(the whole population); all other populations are included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *''

Vijayachelys silvatica __NOTOC__ The Cochin forest cane turtle (''Vijayachelys silvatica''), also known as Kavalai forest turtle, forest cane turtle or simply cane turtle, is a rare turtle from the Western Ghats of India. Described in 1912, its type locality is give ...

'' *'' Vipera wagneri'' *''

Voanioala gerardii ''Voanioala gerardii'', commonly known as the forest coconut, is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is a relative of the coconut, and is generally regarded as monotypic within the genus ''Voanioala''. However, a team of gen ...

'' *'' Vulpes cana'' *'' Vulpes zerda'' *'' Welwitschia mirabilis'' *'' Yucca queretaroensis'' *''

Zaglossus The long-beaked echidnas (genus ''Zaglossus'') make up one of the two extant genus, genera of echidnas, spiny monotremes that live in New Guinea; the other being the short-beaked echidna. There are three living species and one extinct species in ...

'' spp. *

Zamiaceae The Zamiaceae are a family of cycads that are superficially palm or fern-like. They are divided into two subfamilies with eight genera and about 150 species in the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Australia and North and South America. ...

spp. (Except the species included in List of species protected by CITES Appendix I, Appendix I) *'' Zygosicyos pubescens'' *'' Zygosicyos tripartitus''

References

External links

Official CITES website

Explanation of the Appendices

Number of species on the Appendices

Species lists (Appendices I, II and III)
{{DEFAULTSORT:CITES Appendix II Lists of biota by conservation status Endangered species

Appendix II CITES (shorter name for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals from the threats of interna ...