This article contains a list of viceroys in
Barbados
Barbados, officially the Republic of Barbados, is an island country in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies and the easternmost island of the Caribbean region. It lies on the boundary of the South American ...
from its initial colonisation in 1627 by England until it achieved independence in 1966. From 1833 to 1885, Barbados was part of the colony of the
Windward Islands
The Windward Islands are the southern, generally larger islands of the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean islands or the West Indies. Located approximately between latitudes 10° and 16° N and longitudes 60° and 62° W, they extend from D ...
, and the governor of Barbados represented the monarch in all the Windward Islands. In 1885 Barbados became an independent colony again.
Governors of Barbados (1627–1833)
*
Henry Powell, 17 February 1627 – 1628
*
William Deane
Sir William Patrick Deane, (born 4 January 1931) is an Australian barrister and jurist who served as the 22nd governor-general of Australia, in office from 1996 to 2001. He was previously a Justice of the High Court of Australia from 1982 to ...
, 1628 – June 1628
*
Charles Wolferstone, June 1628 – 26 February 1629
*
John Powell, 26 February 1629 – 29 August 1629
* ''
Robert Wheatley, 29 August 1629 – September 1629, acting''
* Sir
William Tufton
Sir William Tufton, 1st Baronet (1589 – May 1631) was the British governor of Barbados between 21 December 1629 and 16 July 1630.
Career
William Tufton was born in 1589, in Mote, Hothfield, Kent. He was the fifth son of Sir John Tufton, and ...
, 21 December 1629 – 16 July 1630
*
Henry Hawley
Henry Hawley (12 January 1685 – 24 March 1759) was a British army officer who served in the wars of the first half of the 18th century. He fought in a number of significant battles, including the Capture of Vigo in 1719, Dettingen, Fo ...
, 1630 – June 1640
** ''
Richard Peers
Dean of Llandaff is the title given to the head of the chapter of Llandaff Cathedral, which is located in Llandaff, Cardiff, Wales. It is not an ancient office – the head of the chapter was historically the Archdeacon who appears in this r ...
, 1633–1634, acting for Hawley''
** ''
William Hawley
Lieutenant colonel William Hawley (1851–1941) was a British archaeologist who undertook pioneering excavations at Stonehenge.
Military career
Hawley joined the Royal Engineers and was a captain of the Portsmouth division of the Royal Engi ...
, 1638–1639, acting for Henry Hawley''
* Sir
Henry Huncks, June 1640 – 1641
*
Philip Bell, 1641–1650
*
Francis Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby of Parham
Francis Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby of Parham (baptised 1614; died 23 July 1666 O.S., 2 August 1666 Old Style and New Style dates, N.S.) was an English people, English Peerage of England, peer of the House of Lords.
He succeeded to the tit ...
, May 1650 – 1651, ''in dissidence to January 1652''
* Sir
George Ayscue
Admiral Sir George Ayscue (c. 1616 – 5 April 1672) was an English naval officer who served in the English Civil War and the Anglo-Dutch Wars who rose to the rank of Admiral of the White. He also served as Governor of the Isles of Scilly (164 ...
, October 1651 – 1652
* ''
Daniel Searle, 1652 – July 1660, acting''
* ''
Thomas Modyford
Colonel Sir Thomas Modyford, 1st Baronet (c. 1620 – 1 September 1679) was a planter of Barbados and Governor of Jamaica from 1664 to 1671.
Early life
Modyford was the son of a mayor of Exeter with family connections to the Duke of Albemarl ...
, July 1660–1660, acting''
* ''
Humphrey Walrond, 1660 – August 1663, acting''
*
Francis Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby of Parham
Francis Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby of Parham (baptised 1614; died 23 July 1666 O.S., 2 August 1666 Old Style and New Style dates, N.S.) was an English people, English Peerage of England, peer of the House of Lords.
He succeeded to the tit ...
, August 1663 – 23 July 1666, ''restored''
** ''
Henry Willoughby, 1664, acting for the Lord Willoughby of Parham''
* ''
Henry Willoughby, July 1666–1667, acting, second time''
* ''
William Willoughby, 6th Baron Willoughby of Parham
William Willoughby, 6th Lord Willoughby (c. 1616 – 10 April 1673) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons and later in the House of Lords. In 1666 he inherited the peerage of Baron Willoughby of Parham, and fr ...
, 1667, acting''
* ''
Samuel Barwick
Samuel is a figure who, in the narratives of the Hebrew Bible, plays a key role in the transition from the biblical judges to the United Kingdom of Israel under Saul, and again in the monarchy's transition from Saul to David. He is venerated a ...
, 1667, acting''
* ''
Henry Hawley
Henry Hawley (12 January 1685 – 24 March 1759) was a British army officer who served in the wars of the first half of the 18th century. He fought in a number of significant battles, including the Capture of Vigo in 1719, Dettingen, Fo ...
, 1667 – April 1667, acting, second time''
*
William Willoughby, 6th Baron Willoughby of Parham
William Willoughby, 6th Lord Willoughby (c. 1616 – 10 April 1673) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons and later in the House of Lords. In 1666 he inherited the peerage of Baron Willoughby of Parham, and fr ...
, April 1667 – 1673
** ''
Christopher Codrington
Lieutenant-Colonel Christopher Codrington ( – 7 April 1710) was an English Army officer, planter and colonial administrator who served as governor of the Leeward Islands from 1699 to 1704. Born on Barbados into the planter class, he inheri ...
, 1668–1669, acting for Lord Willoughby of Parham''
* ''Sir
Peter Colleton
Sir Peter Colleton, 2nd Baronet, FRS (17 September 1635 – 24 March 1694) was an English politician and slave trader.
He was the eldest son of Sir John Colleton, 1st Baronet, of Exeter, Devon, whom he succeeded in 1667.
He became a merchant a ...
, 1673–1674, acting''
* Sir
Jonathan Atkins
Sir Jonathan Atkins (c. 1610–1703) was Governor of Guernsey and Governor of Barbados.
Commissioned into the 1st Foot Guards he was promoted to colonel and served in the Carlisle garrison, becoming Governor of Rochester Castle and then of ...
, 1674–1679
* ''Sir
John Witham
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second Ep ...
, 1680–1683, acting''
* Sir
Richard Dutton
This is a list in alphabetical order of cricketers who have played for Cambridge University Cricket Club (CUCC) in top-class matches since the club was established in 1820. Until 2020, a number of CUCC matches had first-class cricket status. Bir ...
, 1683–1685
* ''
Edwyn Stede Edwyn is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
*Edwyn Alexander-Sinclair (1865–1945), British Royal Navy officer
*Edwyn ap Gwriad, Welsh king of Gwent from 1015 to 1045
*Edwyn Bevan (1870–1943), English philosopher and historian o ...
, 1685–1690, acting''
*
James Kendall, 1690–1694
*
Francis Russell, 1694–1696
* ''
Francis Bond, 1696 – December 1697, acting''
*
Ralph Grey, December 1697 – 1701
* ''
John Farmer, 1701–1703, acting''
* Sir
Bevil Granville
Sir Bevil Granville MP JP (3 May 1665 – 15 September 1706) was an English soldier and politician from Cornwall, who was MP for Fowey and Lostwithiel from 1690 to 1698. He also served as Governor of Pendennis Castle from 1693 to 1703 and Go ...
, 1703–1706
*
Mitford Crowe, 1707–1710
* ''
George Lillington, 1710–1711, acting''
*
Robert Lowther, 1711–1720
** ''
William Sharpe, January 1714–1715, acting for Lowther''
* ''
John Frere
John Frere (10 August 1740 – 12 July 1807) was an English antiquary and a pioneering discoverer of Old Stone Age or Lower Palaeolithic tools in association with large extinct animals at Hoxne, Suffolk in 1797.
Life
Frere was born in Ro ...
, 1720–1721, acting''
* ''
Samuel Cox, 1721–1722, acting''
*
Henry Worsley, 1722–1727
*
Thomas Catesby Paget
Thomas Catesby Paget or Pagett (1689 – 4 February 1742) styled Hon. Thomas Catesby Paget from 1712 to 1714, and subsequently with the courtesy title Lord Paget, was an English writer and politician, who sat in the House of Commons from 1715 to ...
, 1727–1731
* ''
James Dotin, 1731, acting, first time''
*
Walter Chetwynd
Walter Chetwynd Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (1 May 1633 – 21 March 1693), of Ingestre Hall, Staffordshire was an English antiquary and politician.
Life
He was the only child of Walter Chetwynd (1598–1669), the eldest son of Walter Ch ...
, 1731–1732
*
The Viscount Howe, 1733–29 March 1735
* ''
James Dotin, 1735–1737, acting, second time''
*
Orlando Bridgeman, 1737–1738
*
Humphrey Howarth, 1738
*
The Viscount Gage, 1738–1739
*
Robert Byng, May 1739 – 1740
* ''
James Dotin, 1740, acting, third time''
* Sir
Thomas Robinson, 1742–1747
*
Henry Grenville
Henry Grenville (11 September 1717 – 22 April 1784) was a British diplomat and politician.
Grenville was born into a family of politicians. His father was Sir Richard Grenville, MP; one of his elder brothers was Earl Temple, a governmen ...
, 1747–1756
*
Charles Pinfold, 1756–1766
* ''
Samuel Rous, 1766–1768, acting, first time''
*
William Spry
William Spry (January 11, 1864 – April 21, 1929) was an American politician who was the third governor of the State of Utah. He is the namesake of the William Spry Agriculture Building that houses the Utah Department of Agriculture and Food. ...
, 1768–1772
* ''
Samuel Rous, 1772, acting, second time''
*
Edward Hay, 1772–1779
* ''
John Dotin, 1779–1780, acting, first time''
*
James Cunninghame, 1780–1782
* ''
John Dotin, 1783–1784, acting, second time''
*
David Parry, 1784–1793
* ''
William Bishop, 1793–1794, acting, first time''
*
George Poyntz Ricketts, 1794–1800
* ''
William Bishop, 1800–1801, acting, second time''
*
Francis Humberstone Mackenzie, 1802–1806
* ''
John Spooner, 1806–1810, acting''
* Sir
George Beckwith, 1810–1815
* Sir
James Leith, 10 May 1815 – 16 October 1816
* ''
John Foster Alleyne, 1817, acting''
*
The Lord Combermere, 1817–1820
* ''
John Brathwaite Skeete, 1820, acting''
* ''
Samuel Hinds, 1821, acting''
* Sir
Henry Warde, 1821–1829
*
Sir James Frederick Lyon, 1829–1833
Governors of Barbados and the Windward Islands (1833–1885)
In 1833, Barbados became part of the newly formed colony of the
Windward Islands
The Windward Islands are the southern, generally larger islands of the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean islands or the West Indies. Located approximately between latitudes 10° and 16° N and longitudes 60° and 62° W, they extend from D ...
, and the Governor of Barbados became viceroy over the new colony as well.
*
Sir Lionel Smith, 1833–1836
*
Sir Evan John Murray MacGregor, 1836–1841
*
Charles Henry Darling
Sir Charles Henry Darling (19 February 1809 – 25 January 1870) was a British colonial governor.
Biography
Charles Darling was born at Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, the son of Major-General Henry Darling and nephew of General Sir Ralph Dar ...
, 1841
*
Sir Charles Edward Grey, 1841–1846
*
William Reid, 1846–1848
*
William MacBean George Colebrooke
Sir William MacBean George Colebrooke, (9 November 1787 – 6 February 1870) was an English career soldier and colonial administrator.
Early life and education
The son of Colonel Paulet Welbore Colebrooke, R.A. (died 1816), and a daughter of M ...
, 1848–1856
*
Francis Hincks
Sir Francis Hincks, (December 14, 1807 – August 18, 1885) was a Canadian businessman, politician, and British colonial administrator. An immigrant from Ireland, he was the Co-Premier of the Province of Canada (1851–1854), Governor of Ba ...
, 1856–4 January 1862
*
James Walker, 4 January 1862 – 1868
*
Rawson William Rawson, 1868–1875
* ''
Sanford Freeling, 1875, acting''
*
Sir John Pope Hennessy, 1875–1876
*
George Cumine Strahan, 1876–1880
* ''
D. J. Gamble, 1880, acting''
*
William Robinson, 1880–1885
Governors of Barbados (1885–1966)
In 1885, Barbados's oversight of the
Windward Islands
The Windward Islands are the southern, generally larger islands of the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean islands or the West Indies. Located approximately between latitudes 10° and 16° N and longitudes 60° and 62° W, they extend from D ...
was ended, and a separate
Governor of the Windward Islands
This is a list of viceroys in the British Windward Islands. The colony of the Windward Islands was created in 1833 and consisted of Grenada, Barbados (to 1885), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Tobago (to 1889), St. Lucia (from 1838), and Domi ...
was installed in
Grenada
Grenada is an island country of the West Indies in the eastern Caribbean Sea. The southernmost of the Windward Islands, Grenada is directly south of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and about north of Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad and the So ...
.
*
Sir Charles Cameron Lees, 1885–1889
*
Sir Walter Joseph Sendall, 1889–1891
*
Sir James Shaw Hay, 1891–1900
*
Sir Frederick Mitchell Hodgson, November 1900 – 1904
*
Sir Gilbert Thomas Carter, 14 October 1904 – 1911
*
Sir Leslie Probyn, 13 February 1911 – 1918
*
Sir Charles Richard Mackey O'Brien, 27 September 1918 – 1925
*
Sir William Charles Fleming Robertson, 31 December 1925 – 21 January 1933
*
Harry Scott Newlands, 21 January 1933 – 12 March 1933
*
Sir Mark Aitchison Young, 5 August 1933 – March 1938
*
Sir Eubule John Waddington, 6 August 1938 – 1941
*
Sir Henry Grattan Bushe, 23 October 1941 – 1947
*
Sir Hilary Rudolph Robert Blood, 5 February 1947 – 1949
*
Sir Alfred Savage, 1 November 1949 – 1953
*
Brigadier Sir Robert Arundell, 14 May 1953 – 1959
*
Sir John Montague Stow, 8 October 1959 – 29 November 1966
On 30 November 1966, Barbados achieved independence from the United Kingdom. For a list of viceroys in Barbados after independence, see
Governor-General of Barbados
The governor-general of Barbados was the representative of the Barbadian monarch from independence in 1966 until the establishment of a republic in 2021. Under the government's Table of Precedence for Barbados, the governor-general of Barbado ...
.
See also
*
List of colonial secretaries of Barbados
*
List of governors of the Windward Islands
This is a list of viceroys in the British Windward Islands. The colony of the Windward Islands was created in 1833 and consisted of Grenada, Barbados (to 1885), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Tobago (to 1889), St. Lucia (from 1838), and Domi ...
*
Governor-General of the West Indies Federation
Governor-general (plural governors-general), or governor general (plural governors general), is the title of an official, most prominently associated with the British Empire. In the context of the governors-general and former British colonies, ...
Notes
References
*http://www.rulers.org/rulb1.html#barbados
*http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Barbados.html
{{British dependencies governors, state= collapsed
Colonial government in Barbados
Governors
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
Barbados
Barbados, officially the Republic of Barbados, is an island country in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies and the easternmost island of the Caribbean region. It lies on the boundary of the South American ...