List Of Fuel Cell Vehicles
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fuel cell vehicle A fuel cell vehicle (FCV) or fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) is an electric vehicle that uses a fuel cell, sometimes in combination with a small battery or supercapacitor, to power its onboard electric motor. Fuel cells in vehicles generate el ...
s (FCV), or fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), that use a
fuel cell A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel (often hydrogen fuel, hydrogen) and an oxidizing agent (often oxygen) into electricity through a pair of redox reactions. Fuel cells are different from most bat ...
to power an electric drive system. For
Hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicle A hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicle (HICEV) is a type of hydrogen vehicle using an internal combustion engine that burns hydrogen fuel. Hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles are different from hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (whi ...
s (HICEV) see the
List of hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles A hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicle (HICEV) is a vehicle powered by a hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine. Some versions are hydrogen–gasoline hybrids. 1800s * 1807 – Francois Isaac de Rivaz – the De Rivaz engine, the fir ...
.


Cars


Current


Discontinued

* 2002 -
Toyota FCHV The Toyota FCHV is a hybrid hydrogen fuel cell vehicle development programme of the Toyota Motor Corporation, which was leased to a limited number of drivers in the United States and Japan beginning in 2002. The Toyota FCHV and Honda FCX, ...
— World's first government-certified commercial fuel cell vehicles. Leased in the United States and Japan. * 2002 - Honda FCX — World's first government-certified commercial fuel cell vehicles. Leased in the United States and Japan. * 2003 - Ford Focus FCV — Initially planned to be leased across 50 states, it was eventually only leased in California, Florida and Canada. * 2003 - Nissan X-Trail FCV 04 — Leased to businesses and government entities in Japan and California. * 2005 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell (A-Class based) — 100 leased around the world. * 2007 - Chevrolet Equinox FC — Leased in California and New York. * 2008 - Toyota FCHV-add — Leased in the United States and Japan. * 2008 - Honda FCX Clarity — Leased in the United States, Europe and Japan. * 2010 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell (B-Class based) — Leased in southern California. * 2014 - Hyundai ix35 FCEV — Leased in South Korea, California, Europe and Vancouver (sometimes referred to as the "Tucson"). Hyundai claimed this as the "World's first mass production FCEV". * 2016 - 2021 Honda Clarity Fuel Cell — Marketed in Japan, Southern California, Europe. Total sales 1,900 vehicles.


Demonstration fleets

* 1996 -
Toyota FCHV-1 is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ...
* 1997 -
Toyota FCHV-2 is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ...
* 1999 -
Lotus Engineering Lotus Group (also known as Lotus Cars) is a British multinational automotive manufacturer of luxury sports cars and electric vehicles. Lotus Group is composed of three primary entities. Lotus Cars, a high-performance sports car company, is ba ...
Black Cab A hackney or hackney carriage (also called a cab, black cab, hack or taxi) is a carriage or car for hire. A hackney of a more expensive or high class was called a remise. A symbol of London and Britain, the black taxi is a common sight on t ...
* 2000 - Ford Focus FCV * 2001 - Hyundai Santa Fe FCEV * 2001 - GM HydroGen3 / Opel HydroGen3 * 2001 -
Toyota FCHV-3 is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ...
* 2001 -
Toyota FCHV-4 is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ...
* 2001 -
Toyota FCHV-5 is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the List of manuf ...
* 2001 -
Nissan X-Trail FCHV The is a compact crossover SUV produced by the Japanese automaker Nissan since 2000. Since 2018, it is positioned between the Qashqai and the larger Murano. Since the third-generation model, the X-Trail became the same vehicle as the North Am ...
* 2004 - Audi A2H2 * 2004 - Mercedes-Benz A-Class F-Cell, powered by Ballard Power Systems * 2005 -
Fiat Panda Hydrogen The Panda Hydrogen is a prototype fuel cell-type hydrogen vehicle based on the Fiat Panda introduced in 2006. Overview The fuel, gaseous Hydrogen, is stored in underfloor hydrogen tanks at 350 bar. A Nuvera Fuel Cells "Andromeda II" fuel cell ...
* 2005 -
Mazda Premacy Hydrogen RE Hybrid The Mazda Premacy Hydrogen RE Hybrid or Mazda5 Hydrogen RE Hybrid was a hydrogen powered hybrid car produced by Mazda. Later models were also called the Mazda Hydrogen RE Plug in Hybrid. The first car was unveiled in 2005, with an improved version ...
* 2007 - Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Cell / GM HydroGen4 also known as Opel HydroGen4 and Vauxhall HydroGen4 * 2008 -
Kia Borrego FCEV The Kia Mohave, marketed in North America and China as the Kia Borrego, is a sport utility vehicle (SUV) manufactured by the South Korean manufacturer Kia. The vehicle debuted in 2008 in the South Korean and U.S. markets. The Kia Borrego is name ...
* 2008 - PSA H2Origin * 2008 - Renault Scenic ZEV H2 * 2008 -
Toyota FCHV-adv is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the List of manuf ...
* 2010 - Mercedes-Benz B-Class F-Cell * 2016 - Roewe 950 Fuel Cell (plug-in hybrid fuel cell) * 2020 - Maxus EUNIQ 7
Minivan Minivan (sometimes called simply a van) is a car classification for vehicles designed to transport passengers in the rear seating row(s), with reconfigurable seats in two or three rows . The equivalent classification in Europe is MPV (multi-p ...
* 2023 -
BMW iX5 The G05 BMW X5 is a mid-size luxury crossover SUV produced by German automaker BMW. It is the fourth and current generation of the BMW X5. It was launched in 2018 as the successor to the F15 X5. Sales of the X5 started in November 2018. The X5 M a ...


Concept A concept is an abstract idea that serves as a foundation for more concrete principles, thoughts, and beliefs. Concepts play an important role in all aspects of cognition. As such, concepts are studied within such disciplines as linguistics, ...

Aetek/FYK * 2008 - FYK Aetek AS (unknown hybrid) Alfa Romeo: * 2010 - Alfa Romeo MiTo FCEV Audi: * 2009 - Audi Q5 FCEV * 2014 - Audi A7 h-tron quattro powered by Ballard Power Systems BMW: * 2010 - BMW 1 Series Fuel-cell hybrid electric * 2012 -
BMW i8 The BMW i8 is a plug-in hybrid sports car developed by BMW. The i8 was part of BMW's electrified fleet and was marketed under the BMW i sub-brand. The production version of the BMW i8 was unveiled at the 2013 Frankfurt Motor Show and was releas ...
fuel-cell prototype * 2015 - BMW 5 Series GT (F07) eDrive Hydrogen Fuel Cell * 2019 - BMW i Hydrogen NEXT Chang'an: * 2010 - Z-SHINE FCV Chrysler: * 1999 -
Jeep Commander The Jeep Commander is an automobile nameplate used by Jeep since 2005 for several SUV models: * Jeep Commander (XK), a mid-size SUV produced from 2005 to 2010 * Jeep Commander (2022), a mid-size crossover SUV based on the Jeep Compass produced ...
* 2001 - Chrysler Natrium * 2003 - Jeep Treo Daimler: * 1994 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 1 based on
Mercedes-Benz MB100 The Mercedes-Benz MB100 (Model type 631) is a light commercial cabover van ( M) made by Mercedes-Benz España S.A. from 1981 to 1996 at their Vitoria-Gasteiz factory in northern Spain. The third generation model was manufactured by SsangYong alon ...
* 1996 -
Mercedes-Benz NECAR 2 Mercedes-Benz (), commonly referred to simply as Mercedes and occasionally as Benz, is a German automotive brand that was founded in 1926. Mercedes-Benz AG (a subsidiary of the Mercedes-Benz Group, established in 2019) is based in Stuttgart, ...
based on
Mercedes-Benz V-Class The Mercedes-Benz Vito is a mid-sized light commercial vehicle (LCV) produced by Mercedes-Benz, available as a panel van, chassis cab, or minivan, multi-purpose vehicle (MPV), carrying cargo or up to eight passengers. In the Mercedes-Benz van li ...
* 1997 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 3, 4 (1999) and 5 (2000) based on
Mercedes-Benz A-Class The Mercedes-Benz A-Class is a car manufactured by Mercedes-Benz. It has been marketed across four generations as a front-engine, front-wheel drive, five-passenger, five-door hatchback, with a three-door hatchback offered for the second generat ...
* 2002 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR F-Cell based on the
Mercedes-Benz A-Class The Mercedes-Benz A-Class is a car manufactured by Mercedes-Benz. It has been marketed across four generations as a front-engine, front-wheel drive, five-passenger, five-door hatchback, with a three-door hatchback offered for the second generat ...
* 2005 - Mercedes-Benz F600 Hygenius * 2009 - Mercedes-Benz F-CELL Roadster * 2009 -
Mercedes-Benz F-Cell The F-Cell is a fuel cell vehicle, hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicle developed by Daimler AG. Two different versions are known - the previous version was based on the Mercedes-Benz A-Class#W168, Mercedes-Benz A-Class, and the new model is based ...
based on the
Mercedes-Benz B-Class The Mercedes-Benz B-Class is a subcompact executive car manufactured and marketed by Mercedes-Benz since 2005. Based on the A-Class with larger dimensions, the European New Car Assessment Programme (Euro NCAP) classifies it as a small MPV. ...
* 2009 - Mercedes-Benz BlueZERO F-Cell FAW Group: * 2010 - FAW Besturn B70 FCV Fiat: * 2001 -
Fiat Seicento Elettra H2 Fuel Cell Fiat Automobiles S.p.A., commonly known as simply Fiat ( , ; ), is an Italian automobile manufacturer. It became a part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles in 2014 and, in 2021, became a subsidiary of Stellantis through its Italian division, Stellant ...
* 2003 - Fiat Seicento Hydrogen * 2008 - Fiat Phyllis Ford: * 2006 - F-250 Super Chief General Motors: * 1966 - GM Electrovan * 2002 - GM HyWire * 2005 - GM Sequel
Gumpert Aiways Automobile Gumpert is a surname and may refer to: * Ben Gumpert (born 1963), English barrister * Dave Gumpert (born 1958), American baseball player * Friedrich Gumpert (1841–1906), German horn player and teacher * Martin Gumpert (1897–1955), Jewish Germa ...
: * 2018 -
Nathalie Nathalie is a female given name. It is a variant of the name Natalie/ Natalia which is found in many languages, and is especially common in French and English-speaking countries. Notable people with the name include: * Nathalie (born 1979), Ital ...
(uses
reformed methanol fuel cell Reformed Methanol Fuel Cell (RMFC) or Indirect Methanol Fuel Cell (IMFC) systems are a subcategory of proton-exchange fuel cells where, the fuel, methanol (CH3OH), is reformed, before being fed into the fuel cell. RMFC systems offer advantag ...
) Honda: * 1999–2001 - Honda FCX - FCXV1/FCXV2/FCXV3/FCXV4 * 2002–2003 - Honda FCX powered by Ballard Power Systems - 2002 FCX and 2003 FCX Hyundai: * 2005 - Hyundai Tucson FCEV * 2014 -
Hyundai Intrado The Hyundai Intrado is a mini SUV concept car made by Korean company Hyundai. It is powered by a hydrogen fuel cell powertrain with a 36-kWH lithium-ion battery. It has a range of about on a single fill up. See also * Hyundai Tucson (ix35) ...
* 2022 - Hyundai N Vision 74 * 2024 -
Hyundai Initium The Hyundai Initium () is a concept model of a fuel cell electric vehicle by Hyundai. It was unveiled in Goyang, South Korea in October 2024 and at the 2024 LA Auto Show. The production version of the concept model has been revealed as the secon ...
Maxus: * 2019 - Maxus G20FC - multi purpose vehicle (MPV) Mazda: * 1997 - Mazda Demio FCEV * 2001 - Mazda Premacy FCEV (uses
Reformed methanol fuel cell Reformed Methanol Fuel Cell (RMFC) or Indirect Methanol Fuel Cell (IMFC) systems are a subcategory of proton-exchange fuel cells where, the fuel, methanol (CH3OH), is reformed, before being fed into the fuel cell. RMFC systems offer advantag ...
) Mitsubishi: * 2004 -
Mitsubishi FCV FCV may refer to: Football clubs * FC Vaajakoski, Finland * FC Vaduz, Liechtenstein * FC Vestsjælland, Denmark * FC Vilshofen, Germany Other uses * Feline calicivirus * Female copulatory vocalization * Flow control valve * Ford Crown Victoria ...
Morgan: * 2005 -
Morgan LIFEcar The Morgan LIFEcar (''LI''ghtweight ''F''uel ''E''fficient ''Car'') was originally a fuel cell-powered electric vehicle project undertaken by Morgan Motor Company and startup company Riversimple. The goal of LIFEcar was a sports car that would ...
Nissan: * 2012 - Nissan TeRRA Peugeot: * 2004 - Peugeot Quark * 2006 - Peugeot 207 Epure Riversimple: * 2009 -
Riversimple Urban Car The Riversimple Urban Car is a conceptual Open-source model, open source hydrogen fuel cell vehicle that was proposed by Hugo Spowers' company, Riversimple, in 2009. Their latest model, the Riversimple, Rasa, was unveiled on 17 February 2016. A ...
* 2016 - Riversimple Rasa Ronn Motor Company: * 2008 -
Ronn Motor Scorpion RONN Motor Group (RONN) is an (OTC traded $RONN) automaker based in Scottsdale, Arizona. History RONN Motor Group was founded in 2007 when founder Ronn Ford came up with the idea for the company's first car, the RONN Scorpion. Mr. Ford was inspi ...
SAIC: * 2007 -
Roewe 750 The Roewe 750 is an executive saloon that was produced by Roewe in China between 2006 and 2016, based on the Rover 75. Overview Launched in October 2006, and codenamed ''SAC528'' during development, the wheelbase of the Roewe 750 is stretched b ...
sedan FC. Suzuki: * 2003 - Suzuki MR Wagon-FCV * 2003 - Suzuki Wagon R-FCV * 2008 - Suzuki SX4-FCV Toyota: * 1997 -
Toyota FCHV-1 is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ...
* 1999 -
Toyota FCHV-2 is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ...
* 2003 -
Toyota Fine-S is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ab ...
* 2003 -
Toyota Fine-N is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ab ...
* 2005 - Toyota Fine-T * 2005 -
Toyota Fine-X is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the largest automobile manufacturer in the world, producing ...
* 2014 - Toyota FCV * 2023 - Toyota Hilux FCEV concept two-wheel drive space-cab Volkswagen: * 2000 - VW Bora Hy-motion * 2002 - VW Bora Hy-power * 2004 - VW Touran Hy-motion * 2007 - Volkswagen Tiguan HyMotion Fuel Cells * 2007 - VW space up! blue * 2008 - VW Passat Lingyu Hymotion * 2014 - Volkswagen Golf SportWagen HyMotion Fuel Cells * 2018 - Volkswagen Crafter HyMotion


Light commercial van


Production

* 2017 - Maxus FCV80 light passenger (
plug-in hybrid A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) or simply plug-in hybrid is a type of hybrid electric vehicle equipped with a rechargeable battery pack that can be directly replenished via a charging cable plugged into an external electric power so ...
fuel cell)


Concept

Daimler: *
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter The Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is a light commercial vehicle (van) built by Mercedes-Benz Group AG of Stuttgart, Germany as a large van, chassis cab, minibus, and pickup truck. In the past, the Sprinter had been sold under the Mercedes-Benz, Dodge, ...
fuel cell van


Trains

* 2008 -
NE Train The (New Energy Train) was an experimental railcar which was used to test multiple alternative power sources by the Railway Technical Research Institute (RTRI) and East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Japan from 2003 to 2022. History KiYa ...
* 2009 - Vehicle Projects HH20B * 2012 -
University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university in Birmingham, England. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingham (founded in 1825 as ...
- Hydrogen Pioneer fuel cell locomotive * 2015 - Prototype fuel cell powered tram demonstrated by CSR Sifang Co Ltd. * 2017 -
Tangshan Tangshan ( zh, c=唐山 , p=Tángshān) is a coastal, industrial prefecture-level city in the northeast of Hebei province. It is located in the eastern part of Hebei Province and the northeastern part of the North China Plain. It is located in t ...
- CRRC TRC developed the world's first commercial fuel cell hybrid tram and completed its first test run on Nanhu industrial tourism demonstration operation in 2017. * 2018 -
Alstom Alstom SA () is a French multinational rolling stock manufacturer which operates worldwide in rail transport markets. It is active in the fields of passenger transportation, signaling, and locomotives, producing high-speed, suburban, regional ...
- Coradia iLint is the world's only fuel cell passenger train which is put in commercial operation in November 2018. * 2022 - Pesa - SM42-6DN


Trucks


Production

* 2020 -
Hyundai Xcient The Hyundai Xcient is a South Korean truck made by Hyundai Motor Company. It was presented at the Seoul Motor Show 2013 as the successor of Hyundai Trago. Configuration and technology The Xcient was developed during 3 years at a cost of 200 ...
Fuel Cell - world's first fuel cell truck.


Demonstration fleets

* 2021 –
Kenworth T680 The Kenworth T600 is a model line of conventional-cab trucks that were produced by the American truck manufacturer Kenworth from 1984 to 2007. Distinguished by its aerodynamic sloped hood, the T600 was a Class 8 truck, typically sold in semitract ...
FCEV - powered by a
Toyota is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the List of manuf ...
fuel cell (ZANZEFF project) * 2021 –
Hino Dutro The Hino Dutro () is a light commercial truck manufactured by Hino Motors. It is a rebadged version of the Toyota Dyna. Like the Dyna and its twin Toyota ToyoAce, ToyoAce, the 1st generation Dutro was built on the U300 platform for the standard c ...
light-duty FCET - powered by the
Toyota Mirai The (from , Japanese for 'future') is a mid-size hydrogen fuel cell vehicle (FCV) manufactured by Toyota, and is the first FCV to be mass-produced and sold commercially. The Mirai was unveiled at the November 2014 Los Angeles Auto Show. , glob ...
fuel cell


Concept

Nikola Motor Company Nikola Corporation (formerly known as Nikola Motor Company) is an American manufacturer of heavy-duty commercial battery-electric vehicles, fuel-cell electric vehicles, and energy solutions. It presented several concept vehicles from 2016 to ...
: * Nikola One * Nikola Two * Nicola Tre


Buses


Production

* 2018 – Toyota Sora * 2020 –
Hyundai Hyundai is a former South Korean industrial conglomerate ("''chaebol''"), which was restructured into the following groups: * Hyundai Group, parts of the former conglomerate which have not been divested ** Hyundai Asan, a real estate construction ...
Elec City FCEV bus * 2021 –
Solaris Solaris is the Latin word for sun. It may refer to: Arts and entertainment Literature, television and film * ''Solaris'' (novel), a 1961 science fiction novel by Stanisław Lem ** ''Solaris'' (1968 film), directed by Boris Nirenburg ** ''Sol ...
Urbino 12 hydrogen * 2023 – NesoBus * 2023 –
Autosan Autosan is a Polish bus and coach manufacturer. The company is located in Sanok, Poland. Its sales network includes European (also non-EU countries), African and Asian countries. Currently it produces approximately 300 buses a year. Si ...
Sancity 12 LFH * 2024 – Iveco Bus E-Way H2 (GX 337)


Demonstration fleets

* 2018 - Sunwin SWB6128FCEV01 (seating capacity 18–24)


Concept

Daimler: * Mercedes-Benz Citaro fuel cell bus Dolomitech *
Minibus A50 16 seats A minibus, microbus, or minicoach is a passenger-carrying motor vehicle that is designed to carry more people than a multi-purpose vehicle or minivan, but fewer people than a full-size bus. In the United Kingdom, the word "minibus" is use ...
Ford: * Ford E350 fuel cell shuttle bus ISE Corporation: * FC-London Bus
New Flyer Industries New Flyer is a Canadian multinational bus manufacturer, specializing in the production of transit buses. New Flyer is owned by the NFI Group, a holding company for several bus manufacturers. New Flyer has several manufacturing facilities in Can ...
: * New Flyer H40LFR
Škoda Škoda means "pity" in the Czech and Slovak languages. It may also refer to: Czech brands and enterprises * Škoda Auto, automobile and previously bicycle manufacturer in Mladá Boleslav ** Škoda Motorsport, the division of Škoda Auto responsi ...
: *
Škoda TriHyBus Škoda means "pity" in the Czech language, Czech and Slovak languages. It may also refer to: Czech brands and enterprises * Škoda Auto, automobile and previously bicycle manufacturer in Mladá Boleslav ** Škoda Motorsport, the division of Ško ...
Solaris Solaris is the Latin word for sun. It may refer to: Arts and entertainment Literature, television and film * ''Solaris'' (novel), a 1961 science fiction novel by Stanisław Lem ** ''Solaris'' (1968 film), directed by Boris Nirenburg ** ''Sol ...
: *
Solaris Trollino Solaris Trollino is a series of low-floor trolleybuses designed for public transport, produced since 1999 by the Polish company Solaris Bus & Coach. The power regulation electronics and traction motors are delivered by other companies, such as ...
18,75 H2 Tata: * Tata Starbus fuel cell Toyota: * Toyota FCHV-BUS University of Glamorgan, Wales: * Tribid Bus
Van Hool Van Hool NV () was a Belgium, Belgian coachbuilder and manufacturer of buses, Coach (bus), coaches, trolleybuses, and Semi-trailer, trailers. Most of the buses and coaches were built entirely by Van Hool, with engines and axles sourced from C ...
: * A300L * VDL: * Phileas
Wrightbus Wrightbus is a Northern Irish bus manufacturer and a pioneer of the low-floor bus. The company was established in 1946 by Robert Wright and was later run by his son William Wright, until it was acquired in 2019 by British businessman Jo Bamf ...
: *
Wright Pulsar The Wright Pulsar was a single-decker bus body built on the VDL SB200 single-decker bus chassis by Wrightbus between 2006 and 2014. A total of 639 Pulsars were built. Arriva was the main customer, with large numbers entering service at its Ke ...


Motorcycles

Yamaha: * 2005 -
Yamaha FC-me Yamaha may refer to: People * Torakusu Yamaha, a Japanese businessman and founder of the Yamaha Corporation Companies * Yamaha Corporation, a Japanese musical instrument and audio equipment manufacturer ** Yamaha Music Foundation, an organi ...
Suzuki: * Burgman 400 ABS, a hydrogen scooter


Ships

* 2000 - Hydra * 2003 - Duffy-Herreshoff watertaxi * 2003 - Yacht No. 1 * 2004 -
DeepC The DeepC is a hydrogen-fueled Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV), power-assisted by an electric motor that gets its electricity from a fuel cell. It debuted in 2004. The project was funded by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Researc ...
* 2004 - Yacht XV 1 * 2004 - Hydrogen challenger * 2006 - Xperiance * 2007 - Tuckerboot * 2007 - Canal boat * 2008 -
Zemships The project Zemships (Zero Emissions Ships) developed the FCS Alsterwasser, a 100 person hydrogen-power passenger ship, power-assisted by an electric motor that gets its electricity from a fuel cell. The first boat operates on the Alster in Hambur ...
* 2017 -
Energy Observer Energy Observer, launched in April 2017, is the first vessel autonomous in energy thanks to a mix of renewable energy and renewable hydrogen produced onboard. Onboard hydrogeneration while sailing is possible, because 12 meter high Oceanwings have ...
; Submarines *
Type 212 submarine The Type 212A is a class of diesel-electric attack submarine developed by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft AG (HDW) for the German Navy (), and the Italian Navy where it is known as the ''Todaro'' class. It features diesel propulsion and an add ...
,
Type 214 submarine The Type 214 is a class of diesel–electric powertrain, diesel–electric submarines developed exclusively for export by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft, Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft GmbH (HDW). It features diesel propulsion with an air-independen ...


Aircraft

* 2008 - Aircraft, Boeing * 2015 - Drone, Intelligent Energy, UK tested successfully Drones with Hydrogen fuel cell engine. * 2016 - HY4 is the first passenger aircraft in Germany.


Racing vehicles

* 2008 - Element One -
fuel cell vehicle A fuel cell vehicle (FCV) or fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) is an electric vehicle that uses a fuel cell, sometimes in combination with a small battery or supercapacitor, to power its onboard electric motor. Fuel cells in vehicles generate el ...
- an American fuel cell-powered race vehicle built for the 2008 Formula Zero Championship, the world's first hydrogen race series. * 2008 - Zero Emission Racing Team - fuel cell vehicle - Belgian team for Formula Zero Racing series. * 2008 - Forze I - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series. * 2009 - Forze II - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series. * 2009 -
Buckeye Bullet The Buckeye Bullet is a series of four experimental electric cars created by students from Ohio State University ( the Buckeyes) as a joint project with Venturi. The cars were designed to break the land speed record on the Bonneville Speedway, ...
2 - fuel cell vehicle - American team for land speed records. * 2010 - Forze III - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series. * 2011 - Forze IV - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition. * 2012 - Forze V - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition. * 2013 - Concept
GreenGT H2 The GreenGT H2 is a sports racing car developed by the Swiss company GreenGT and the French racing team WELTER Racing. It uses hydrogen as an energy source. History The origin of the H2 dates back to 2009 after the construction of a first proto ...
- fuel cell vehicle - French team for 24h of Le Mans. * 2013 - Concept Forze VI - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for CCRC Competition. * 2016 - Forze VII - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch studentteam which competes against petrol powered cars with a LMP3.


See also

*
Timeline of hydrogen technologies This is a timeline of the history of hydrogen technology. Timeline 16th century * c. 1520 – First recorded observation of hydrogen by Paracelsus through dissolution of metals (iron, zinc, and tin) in sulfuric acid. 17th century * 1625 – F ...
*
List of battery electric vehicles Battery electric vehicles are vehicles exclusively using chemical energy stored in rechargeable battery Battery pack, packs, with no secondary source of propulsion (e.g., hydrogen fuel cell, internal combustion engine, etc.). The following list ...
*
Energy efficiency in transport The energy efficiency in transport is the useful travelled distance, of passengers, goods or any type of load; divided by the total energy put into the transport propulsion means. The energy input might be rendered in several different types depe ...
*
Vehicular metrics There are a broad range of metrics that denote the relative capabilities of various vehicle A vehicle () is a machine designed for self-propulsion, usually to transport people, cargo, or both. The term "vehicle" typically refers to land vehi ...


References


External links

* * {{Fuel cells *
Fuel cell A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel (often hydrogen fuel, hydrogen) and an oxidizing agent (often oxygen) into electricity through a pair of redox reactions. Fuel cells are different from most bat ...
Fuel cell vehicles A fuel cell vehicle (FCV) or fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) is an electric vehicle that uses a fuel cell, sometimes in combination with a small battery or supercapacitor, to power its onboard electric motor. Fuel cells in vehicles generate el ...