This is a list of female hereditary monarchs who reigned over a political jurisdiction in their own right or by right of inheritance. The list does not include female regents (see List of regents), usually the mother of the monarch, male or female, for although they exercised political power during the period of regency on behalf of their child or children, they were not hereditary monarch, and thus cannot be included in the list of female hereditary monarchs. Each entry contains the name (with years of birth–death) and span of reign in years (where available). Where necessary, the source of inheritance right is indicated, that is, whether they succeeded from their fathers, mothers, siblings or other relatives. Cases where succession was obtained by other means (usurpation or marriage, for example) are also indicated accordingly.

A

* Ada of Caria (fl. 377–326 BC) Queen of Caria * Ada of Holland * Adalais of Aquitaine, Viscountess of Auvillars and Lomagne * Adelaide, Countess of Auxerre (1262–?) * Adelaide I of Auxerre, Countess of Auxerre, 853–864 * Adelaide II of Burgundy, Countess of Auxerre, 921–936 * Adelaide, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1248–79 * Adelaide of Burgundy, also known as Adelaide of Chalon (941–?), Countess of Troyes, Countess of Beaume, Countess of Chalon-sur-Saône * Adelaide of India, Countess of Gien * Adelaide of Normandy, Countess of Aumale, 1069–90 * Adelaide of Provence (d. 1129), also known as

Adelaide of Forcalquier Adelaide of Forcalquier (11th-century - after 1129) was a suo jure reigning countess of Forcalquier from 1110 to 1129..Édouard Baratier, Histoire de la Provence, Toulouse, Editions Privat, 1990, 604 p. (ISBN 2-7089-1649-1) She was the daughter of ...

, Lady of Forcalquier, 1065–1129, Countess of Provence * Adelaide of Soissons (d. 1066), Countess of *

Adelaide of Susa Adelaide of Susa (also ''Adelheid'', ''Adelais'', or ''Adeline''; – 19 December 1091) was the countess of part of the March of Ivrea and the Marchioness of Turin in Northwestern Italy from 1034 to her death. She was the last of the Arduin ...

(1020–1091), Countess of

Turin Turin ( , ; ; , then ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The city is main ...

, Lady of Auriate, Bredulo,

Asti Asti ( , ; ; ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) of 74,348 inhabitants (1–1–2021) located in the Italy, Italian region of Piedmont, about east of Turin, in the plain of the Tanaro, Tanaro River. It is the capital of the province of Asti and ...

Alba ''Alba'' ( , ) is the Scottish Gaelic name for Scotland. It is also, in English-language historiography, used to refer to the polity of Picts and Scots united in the ninth century as the Kingdom of Alba, until it developed into the Kingd ...

Albenga Albenga (; ) is a city and ''comune'' situated on the Gulf of Genoa on the Italian Riviera in the Province of Savona in Liguria, northern Italy. Albenga has the nickname of ''city of a hundred spires''. The economy is mostly based on tourism, loc ...

and

Ventimiglia Ventimiglia (; , ; ; ) is a resort town in the province of Imperia, Liguria, northern Italy. It is located west of Genoa, and from the French-Italian border, on the Gulf of Genoa, having a small harbour at the mouth of the Roia river, w ...

* Adelaide of Vermandois (1065–1102), Countess of Valois, Countess of Vermandois * Adelais, Lady of Venisy (d. 1221), Lady of Venisy * Adelasia of Torres, Judge of Logudoro, 1236–59 * Adele of Anjou, Countess of Vendôme, 1016–32 * Adele of Valois, Countess of Valois, Countess of Crespy * Adelheid of Heinsberg, Countess of Heinsberg * Adelheid of Kyburg, Countess of Kyburg * Adelheid of Gelder (d. after 1150), Heiress of the stewardship (Ger. ''vogtei'') of the Bishopric of Munster * Adelicia of Sanseverino, Lady of Serino, 1283–? * Adeline of Meulan (1014–81), Countess of Meulan, ?–1081 * Adelvie of Guise, Lady of Guise * Adrienne of Estouteville, also known as Adrienne of Bourbon, (1512–1560), Duchess of Estouteville, Lady of Hambye, Gace and Briquebec * Adyle of Carlat, Viscountess of Carlat * Aelis of Troyes (d. 1066), Countess of Troyes and Soissons *

Ælfwynn __NOTOC__ Ælfwynn was the ruler of Mercia as the 'Second Lady of the Mercians' for a few months in 918, following her mother's death on 12 June 918. She was the daughter of Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians, Æthelred and Æthelflæd, the rulers ...

, Lady of the Mercians, 918–919 *

Æthelflæd Æthelflæd ( – 12 June 918) ruled as Lady of the Mercians in the English Midlands from 911 until her death in 918. She was the eldest child of Alfred the Great, king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Wessex, and his wife Ealhswith. Æthelflæd ...

, Lady of the Mercians, 911–918 * Agalbursa, Judge of Arborea, c. 1186 * Agathe of Dammartin (d. 1268), Lady of Ponthieu * Agathe of Poitiers-Valentinois, Lady of Baux, 1348–? * Agnes de Percy, Heiress of the Percys * Agnès de Tarroja inherited the Lordships of Solsona, Arbeca and Tarroja; wife of Ramon Folc IV, Viscount of Cardona * Agnes of Adelon, Lady of Adelon, c. 1200 * Agnes of Austria (1322–1392), daughter of Leopold I, duchess in

Silesia Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Silesia, Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at 8, ...

* Agnes of Baudemont (1130–1210), Lady of Baudemont, La Fere-en-Tardenois and Longueville, Lady of Nesle, Lady of Pontarcy, Lady of Quincy, Countess of Braine * Agnes of Bourbon (d. 1288), Lady of Bourbon * Agnes of Burgundy, Countess of Montbeliard, 1332–? * Agnes of Cleves (d. 1267), Heiress of Cleves and Heinsberg
* Agnès II, Countess of Nevers, Agnes II of Donzy (1199–1225), Dame of Donzy, 1222–25 * Agnes of Faucigny (d. 1268), Lady of Faucigny * Agnes of Gournay-sur-Marne (d. 1143), Lady of Rochefort, Lady of Gournay-sur-Marne and Gomets, Countess of Rochefort * Agnes of Montferrat (1180–1208), Latin Empress of Constantinople * Agnes I of Nevers, Countess of Auxerre and Nevers, 1181–92 * Agnes of Ponthieu (c. 1080–1105/1111), Countess of Ponthieu. 1100–bef. 1105 * Agnes of Thiern, also known as Alix of Thiern, Lady of Montpensier *

Ahhotep I Ahhotep I (, alternatively Anglicized ''Ahhotpe'' or ''Aahhotep'', " Iah (the Moon) is satisfied") was an ancient Egyptian queen who lived , during the end of the Seventeenth Dynasty and beginning of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Her title ...

(c. 1560–1530 BC), Queen of Egypt, regent for her son Ahmose I * Ahilyabai Holkar Maharani (1725–1795) the Holkar Queen of the Maratha ruled

Malwa Malwa () is a historical region, historical list of regions in India, region of west-central India occupying a plateau of volcanic origin. Geologically, the Malwa Plateau generally refers to the volcanic plateau, volcanic upland north of the ...

kingdom, India * Ahmose-Nefertari, Queen of Egypt, regent for her son Amenhotep I * Aikaterina Asanina Zaccariaina (d. 1462), Titular Lady of Arcadia; Heiress of the Principality of Achaia * Algayette, Lady * Alheidis of Heinsberg (d. after 1207), Heinress of Heinsberg * Alheidis of Sayn (d. c. 1303), Heiress of Hulchrath and Saffenberg (Daughter of Henry I of Sayn (d. 1259) and Agnes of Cleves (d. 1267), Heiress of Cleves and Heinsberg; married Dietrich VI of Cleves (d. 1275) * Alice de la Roche-sur-l'Ognon (d. after 1277), Lady of Beirut * Alice de Lacy (1281–1348), 4th Countess of Lincoln, 1311–48, 4th Countess of Salisbury, 1311–48, Countess of Lancaster, Leicester and Derby * Alice Montague, 5th Countess of Salisbury * Alice of Brittany (1243–1288), Lady of Pontarcy * Alienor of Champagne, Countess of Bar-sur-Aube * Alix de la Tour du Pin (v. 1280–1309), Dauphine of Viennois, 1307–09 * Alix of Alençon (d. after 1220), Lady of Montgomery * Alix of Burgundy (1258–1261), Countess of Macon and Vienne, 1224–39 * Alix of Burgundy (1251–1290), Lady of Montjoy, Lady of Valencay, Countess of Auxerre, 1261–90 * Alix of Chacenay (d. 1278), Lady of Chacenay * Alix of Clermont (d. 1330), Viscountess of Chateaudun * Alix of Dammartin, Countess of Dammartin * Alix of Dreux (1255–1296), Viscountess of Chateaudun, 1259–96, which she inherited from her mother Clemence of Chateaudun * Alix of Dreux (1364–?), Viscountess of Dreux * Alix of Dreux-Beu (1255–1275), Viscountess of Chateaudun, Lady of Montdoubleau * Alix of Eu (d. 1246), Lady of Hastings and Countess of Eu, 1191–1246 * Alix of Flanders (1322–1346), Lady of Richebourg * Alix of France (1160–1225), Lady of Arques, Countess of Eu and Vexins * Alix of Meran, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1248–79 * Alix of Montfort (1218–1255), also known as Alix de Bigorre, Viscountess of Marsan and Countess of Bigorre, 1251–55 * Alix of Thouars, Countess of Richmond & Duchess of Brittany, 1203–21 * Almodis of La Marche (d. 1116), Countess of La Marche * Alveradis of Saffenberg, Lady of Maubach * Amalia of Dohna-Vianen (1645–1700), Sovereign Lady and Heiress of Vianen and Ameiden, Heiress Burgravine of Utrecht * Amalie of Zweibrücken, Lady of Rixingen, 1547–77 * Ameline of Guise (1159–1185), Lady of Guise * Amanirenas (40–10 BC) Queen regnant of Kush * Amanishakheto (10 BC – 1 AD) Queen regnant of Kush *

Amastrine Amastris (; c. 340/39–284 BC) also called Amastrine, was a Persian princess, and Tyrant-ruler of the city of Heraclea from circa 300 to her death. She was the daughter of Oxyathres, the brother of the Persian King Darius III. Arrian, '' Ana ...

(d. 284 BC) ruler of Heraclea * Amicia of Gloucester (1160–1225), Countess of Gloucester, 1217 * Amicia, Countess of Leicester, Countess of Leicester * Amoene of Daun-Falkenstein, Heiress of Limburg * Anastasia of Isenburg (1400–30), Heiress of Wied * Andregota Galindez, Countess of Aragon, 922–925 * Anna of Jever, Lady of Jever, 1511–36 * Anna of Kyburg, Countess of Kyburg * Anna of Stolberg (d. 1436), Countess of Stolberg * Anna of Tecklenburg (1527–1582), Heiress of Tecklenburg and Rheda * Anna of Wevelinghoven, Heiress of Wevelinghoven and Lievendael * Anna Anachoutlou Komnena, Empress of Trebizond, 1341, 1341–42 * Anna Balbo Lascaris (1487–1554), Countess of Tenda, Lady of Mauro, Prela, Villanuovo, Mentone and Antibes * Anna Lascaris, Countess of Tenda, Lady of Ventimiglia * Anna Maria of Piombino, Princess of Piombino, 1699–1700 *

Anne Boleyn Anne Boleyn (; 1501 or 1507 – 19 May 1536) was List of English royal consorts, Queen of England from 1533 to 1536, as the Wives of Henry VIII, second wife of King Henry VIII. The circumstances of her marriage and execution, by beheading ...

, Marquess of Pembroke *

Lady Anne Clifford Lady Anne Clifford, Countess of Dorset, Pembroke and Montgomery, ''suo jure'' 14th Baroness de Clifford (30 January 1590 – 22 March 1676) was an English peeress. In 1605 she inherited her father's ancient barony by writ and became ''suo jure'' ...

(1590–1676) * Anne of Alençon (d. 1562), Lady of La Guerche and Pouencé, 1525–62 * Anne, Countess of Auvergne, also known as Anne de la Tour d'Auvergne, Countess of Auvergne, 1501–24 *

Anne of Auvergne Anne of Auvergne ( – 22 September 1417) was Duchess of Bourbon from 1371 until 1410 as the wife of Louis II, Duke of Bourbon. She was also Countess of Forez (1372–1417) and sovereign Dauphine of Auvergne (1400–1417) in her own right. Bio ...

(1358–1417), Lady of Mercœur and Countess of Forez, 1372–1417, Dauphine of Auvergne, 1399–1417 *

Anne of Brittany Anne of Brittany (; 25/26 January 1477 – 9 January 1514) was reigning Duchess of Brittany from 1488 until her death, and Queen of France from 1491 to 1498 and from 1499 to her death. She was the only woman to have been queen consort of Fran ...

, Countess of Étampes and Montfort-l'Aumary and Duchess of Brittany, 1488–1514 *

Anne of Burgundy Anne of Burgundy, Duchess of Bedford () (30 September 1404 – 13 November 1432) was a daughter of John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy (1371–1419), and his wife Margaret of Bavaria (1363–1423). Duchess of Bedford In June 1423 at Troyes, Anne ...

, Dauphine of Viennois, 1269–98 *

(d. 1301), Dauphine of Vienne, Countess of Vienne * Anne of Chabannes, Countess of Dammartin * Anne of Clermont, Lady of Baux, ?–1403 * Anne of Croy (1563–1635), Lady of Chimay * Anne of Gloucester (1383–1438), Countess of Buckingham *

Anne, Queen of Great Britain Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England, List of Scottish monarchs, Scotland, and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 8 March 1702, and List of British monarchs, Queen of Great Britain and Irel ...

(6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714) * Anne of Lorraine, also known as Anne of Vaudemont, Countess of Maulevier, Duchess of Aumale, 1631–38 * Anne of Montmorency (1385–1466), also known as Anne of Laval, Anne of Montmorency-Laval, Lady of Laval, Vitre, Acquigny, Aubigne, Tinteniac, Becherel and Romille, 1414–29 * Anne of Rohan (1604–85), Princess of Guemene * Anne de Beauchamp, 15th Countess of Warwick (1443–1449), 15th Countess of Warwick, 1445–49 * Anne de Mowbray (1472–81), 8th Countess of Norfolk, 1476–81 * Anne Genevieve of Bourbon-Conde (1619–1679), Duchess of Longueville *

Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female name Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie and Ana. Anne is sometimes used as a male name in ...

(1627–1693), also known as Anne Marie Louise of Bourbon-Montpensier, ''la Grande Mademoiselle'', Countess of Eu, 1627–81, Countess of Mortain, 1660–93, Princess of Dombes & La-Roche-sur-Yon, 1627–81, Princess of Joinville, 1627–89, Duchess of Saint-Fergau, 1627–81, Duchess of Montpensier, 1627–93 * Anne Scott, 1st Duchess of Buccleuch Baroness of Whitchester and Ashdale, Countess of Dalkeith, and Duchess of Buccleuch, 1663–1732 * Antoinette of Bauffremont, Countess of Charny * Antoinette of Bourbon (1493–1583), Duchess of Guise * Antonia Enriquez de Ribera y Portocarrero (d. 1623), Duchess of Huescar * Arsinde, Viscountess of Rocaberti and Perelada *

Arsinoe II Arsinoë II (, 316 BC – between 270 and 268 BC) was Queen consort of Thrace, Anatolia, and Macedonia by her first and second marriage, to king Lysimachus and king Ptolemy Keraunos respectively, and then Queen of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egy ...

(316 BC – 270/260 BC) Ptolemaic Pharaoh of Egypt, co-ruler with her husband *

Artemisia I of Caria Artemisia I of Caria (, ; Floruit, fl. 480 BC) was a queen of the ancient Greek city-state of Halicarnassus, which is now in Bodrum, present-day Turkey. She was also queen of the nearby islands of Kos, Nisyros and Kalymnos,Enc. Britannica, "Ar ...

(around 480 BC) Queen of Halicarnassus * Artemisia II of Caria (d. 350 BC) Queen of Caria *

Athaliah Athaliah ( ''Gotholía''; ) was the daughter of King Ahab and Queen Jezebel of Israel; she was queen consort of kingdom of Judah, Judah as the wife of Jehoram of Judah, King Jehoram, a descendant of King David, and was later queen regnant c. 84 ...

(c. 841–835 BC) Queen regnant of Judea * Attala of Macon, Viscountess of Macon * Aurembiaix of Urgel (d. 1231), Countess of Urgell * Ava of Barcelona, Countess of Cerdanya and Besalu, 927–940 * Avantibai Lodhi the -warrior-queen (d. March 20, 1858), the ruler of the Indian state of Ramgarh * Aveline of Nemours (d. 1191/1196), Lady of Nemours * Azaline of Fezensac, also known as Adalmure of Fezensac, Countess of Fezensac

B

* Barbara of Daun (d. 1547), Lady of Rixingen * Barthe, Viscountess of Marsan *

Béatrice of Albon Béatrice, Countess of Albon and Dauphine of Viennois (1161–1228) was ruling countess and dauphine in 1162–1228, in succession upon the death of her father Guigues V. She married Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy in 1183 and had three children: * ...

(1161–1228), Dauphine of Viennois, Countess of Albon, Grenoble, Oisans and Briancon, 1162–1228 * Beatrice I of Bigorre, Countess of Bigorre, 1055–95 * Beatrice II of Bigorre, Viscountess of Fezensac and Countess of Bigorre, 1112–14 * Beatrice III of Bigorre (1104–1156), Countess of Bigorre, 1128–? * Beatrice IV of Bigorre, Viscountess of Marsan 1185–? * Beatrice of Bourbon (1320–83), Lady of Creil *

Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy Beatrice I (1143 – 15 November 1184) was countess of Burgundy from 1148 until her death, and was also Holy Roman Empress by marriage to Frederick Barbarossa. She was crowned empress by Antipope Paschal III in Rome on 1 August 1167, an ...

, Countess Palatine of Burgundy * Beatrice II, Countess of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1205–31 * Beatrice of Clermont (d. c. 1364), Countess of Charolais, 1316–64 * Beatrice of Montfort (d. 1311), Lady of Rochefort, Countess of Montfort-l'Aumary *

Beatrice of Portugal Beatrice (, ; 7–13 February 1373 – ) was the only surviving legitimate child of King Ferdinand I of Portugal and his wife, Leonor Teles. She became Queen consort of Castile by marriage to King John I of Castile. Following her father's d ...

(1373–c. 1420), titular Queen of Portugal, Consort Queen of Castile and León *

Beatrice of Provence Beatrice of Provence (23 September 1267), was the ruling Countess of Provence and Forcalquier from 1245 until her death, as well as Countess of Anjou and Maine and Queen of Sicily by marriage to Charles I of Naples. Beatrice was the fourth ...

(1234–1267), Lady of Forcalquier & Countess of Provence, 1245–67 * Beatrice of Sabran (1182–1248), Countess of Gap and Embrun, Lady of Caylar *

Beatrice of Savoy Beatrice of Savoy (c. 1198 – c. 1267) was Countess consort of Provence by her marriage to Ramon Berenguer V, Count of Provence. She served as regent of her birth country Savoy during the absence of her brother in 1264. Beatrice was the daugh ...

, also known as ''la Grande Dauphine'', Lady of Faucigny, 1268–? which she inherited from her mother, Agnes of Faucigny *

, Countess of Forcalquier and Gap, 1245–56 * Beatrice of Thiers, also known as Beatrice of Thiern, (1174–1228) Countess of Chalon-sur-Saône, 1202–27 * Beatrice Ferillo, Heiress of Muro Lucano * Beatriu de Montcada Heiress of Moncada * Beatrix of Burgundy, Countess of Vienne, 1224 *

Beatrix Beatrix is a Latin feminine given name, most likely derived from ''Viatrix'', a feminine form of the Late Latin name ''Viator'' which meant "voyager, traveller" and later influenced in spelling by association with the Latin word ''beatus'' or "ble ...

, Lady * Beatrix of Burgundy (b. 1216–?), Lady of Montreal * Beatrix of Burgundy (1257–1310), Lady of Bourbon, Lady of Saint-Just, Countess of Charolais * Beatrix of Évreux (1392–1407), Duchess of Nemours * Beatrix of Maine, Countess of Maine * Beatrix of Montfort (1245–1312), Countess of Montfort-L’Aumary, 1249–12 * Beatrix of Putten (d. 1354), Lady of Putten and Strijen *

Beatrix of the Netherlands Beatrix (Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard, ; born 31 January 1938) is a member of the Dutch royal house who reigned as List of monarchs of the Netherlands, Queen of the Netherlands from 30 April 1980 until her abdication in 2013. Beatrix was born ...

, Queen of the Netherlands, 1980–2013 * Benedetta of Cagliari, Judge of Cagliari, 1214–33 * Berenguela of Castile, Queen of Castile, 1217, Queen of León, 1217 *

Berenice II of Egypt Berenice II Euergetis (267 or 266 – 221 BCE; , ''Berenikē Euergetis'', "Berenice the Benefactress") was queen regnant of Cyrenaica from 258 to 246 BCE and queen of Ptolemaic Egypt from 246 to 222 BCE as the wife of Ptolemy III Euergetes, Ptolem ...

(267/266 BC – 221 BC) Queen of Cyrenaica, co-regent of Egypt * Berenice III of Egypt (120 BC – 80 BC) co-regent, then sole queen of Egypt *

Berenice IV of Egypt Berenice IV Epiphaneia (; 77–55 BC, born and died in Alexandria, Egypt) was ruling Ptolemaic queen and Hellenistic pharaoh of the Ptolemaic kingdom. From 58 to 55 BC, Berenice IV ruled Egypt during the political exile of her father Ptolemy XII ...

(77 BC – 55 BC) Queen of Egypt * Berta of Aumale, Countess of Aumale, 1048–52 * Bertha of Limburg, Heiress of Monschau, Montjoie * Bertha of Rouergue, Countess of Rouergue, 953/954–1064 * Berthe of Cornouaille (1119–1157), Duchess of Brittany, 1148–57 * Berthe of Tuscany, Countess of Arles, 936–? * Biru (1566–1624), Raja of Patani *

Blanche I of Navarre Blanche I (, ; 6 July 1387 – 1 April 1441) was Queen of Navarre from the death of her father, King Charles III, in 1425 until her own death. She had been Queen of Sicily from 1402 to 1409 by marriage to King Martin I, serving as regent of Si ...

(1386–1441), Queen of Navarre * Blanche II of Navarre (1424–1464), Queen of Navarre * Blanca of Molina, Lady of Molina, 1248–93? * Blanche of Aumale, Countess of Aumale, 1343–87 * Blanche of Dammartin, Lady of Nesle, Countess of Dammartin * Blanche de Dreux (1270–1327), Lady of Brie-Comte-Robert *

Blanche of Lancaster Blanche of Lancaster (25 March 1342 – 12 September 1368) was a member of the English-French royal House of Lancaster and the daughter of the kingdom's wealthiest and most powerful peer, Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster. She was the f ...

(1345–1369), Duchess of Lancaster * Blanche of Ponthieu (d. 1387), Lady of Montgomery, Countess of Aumale, 1343–87 * Bonne de la Roche, Joint Lady of Thebes, 1240 *

Boudica Boudica or Boudicca (, from Brittonic languages, Brythonic * 'victory, win' + * 'having' suffix, i.e. 'Victorious Woman', known in Latin chronicles as Boadicea or Boudicea, and in Welsh language, Welsh as , ) was a queen of the Iceni, ancient ...

, Queen of the Iceni * Brianda de Beaumont (d. 1588), Countess of Lerin

C

Caeria Caeria (died 344/343 BC), was an Illyrian queen who reigned in the second part of the fourth century BC. Cynane, a Macedonian princess and daughter of Philip II of Macedon and Audata of Illyria, engaged in battle with Caeria in 344/343 BC. An acco ...

(4th century BC) Illyrian queen *

Camadevi Camadevi (also spelled Jamadevi; IPA: ʃaːmaˈdeːʋiː Pali: Cāmadevī; , , Mon: စာမ္မာဒေဝဳ, ; 7th-century – 8th-century) was the first monarch and Queen of Haripuñjaya, Hariphunchai (Pali: Haribhuñjaya), which was an ...

(623 or 633–715 or 731) Queen of Hariphunchai * Catalina of Castile, Viscountess of Limoges, 1317–28 * Caterina Cornaro, Queen of Cyprus, 1473–1489 *

Catherine de' Medici Catherine de' Medici (, ; , ; 13 April 1519 – 5 January 1589) was an Italian Republic of Florence, Florentine noblewoman of the Medici family and Queen of France from 1547 to 1559 by marriage to Henry II of France, King Henry II. Sh ...

, Lady of La Tour and Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne, 1524–89 * Catherine of Alençon, Countess of Mortain, 1412–1216 * Catherine of Appiano (1398–1451), also known as Caterina Appiani, Lady of Piombino, Scarlino, Populonia, Suvereto, Buriano, Abbadia al Fango and of the Isles of Elba, Montecristo and Pianosa, 1445–51 * Catherine of Bourbon-Conde (1575–1595), Marquise des Isles * Catherine of Clermont (d. 1218), Countess of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis * Catherine of Cleves (1548–1633), Countess of Eu, 1564–1633 * Catherine of Condé (1258–1329), Lady of Carency * Catherine of Gemen (d. 1502), Heiress of Wevelinghoven * Catherine of Gondi, Duchess of Retz, Duchess of Beaupreau * Catherine of Guise, Duchess of Étampes, 1579–82 * Catherine of L'Isle-Bouchard (c. 1390–1474), Lady of Rochefort-sur-Loire *

Catherine of Navarre Catherine (, , ; 1468 – 12 February 1517) was Queen of Navarre from 1483 until 1517. She was also Duchess of Gandia, Montblanc, Tarragona, Montblanc, and Peñafiel, Spain, Peñafiel, Countess of Counts of Foix, Foix, Bigorre, and County of Rib ...

(1468–1517), Countess of Bigorre, Foix and Ribagorza, 1483–1517, Duchess of Gandia and Penafiel, and Queen of Navarre *

(1558–1604), Duchess of Albret, Countess of Armagnac * Catherine of Sully, Countess of Rochefort *

Catherine of Vendôme Katherine (), also spelled Catherine and other variations, is a feminine given name. The name and its variants are popular in countries where large Christian populations exist, because of its associations with one of the earliest Christian sa ...

, Countess of Vendôme and Castres, 1374–93 *

(1345–1412), Heiress of Vendômehttp://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Epernon.pdf * Cecile of Rodez (d. 1314), Countess of Rodez * Cecilia Sagredo, Lady of Paros, 1535–37 * Chand Bibi (1550–1599) ruler of Ahmednagar Sultanate, India * Charlotte de Montmorency *

Charlotte of Albret Charlotte of Albret (1480 – 11 March 1514), Dame de Châlus, was a wealthy French noblewoman of the Albret family. She was the sister of King John III of Navarre and the wife of the widely notorious Cesare Borgia, whom she married in 1499. She w ...

(1480–1514), Lady of Chalus * Charlotte of Armagnac (d. 1504), Countess of Guise & Duchess of Nemours, 1503–04 * Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (1896–1985), reigning Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1919 to 1964 * Charlotte of Nevers, Countess of Rethel, 1491–1500 * Chiraprapha (1499–1594) Queen of Lanna *

Christina, Queen of Sweden Christina (; 18 December O.S. 8 December">Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Old Style and New Style dates">O.S. 8 December1626 – 19 April 1689), a member of the House of Vasa, was Monarchy of Sweden, Queen of Sweden from ...

, Daughter of

Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden Gustavus Adolphus (9 December ld Style and New Style dates, N.S 19 December15946 November ld Style and New Style dates, N.S 16 November1632), also known in English as Gustav II Adolf or Gustav II Adolph, was King of Sweden from 1611 t ...

* Claire of Athens, Duchess of Athens, 1451 *

Claude of France Claude of France (13 October 1499 – 26 July 1524) was Queen of France from 1 January 1515 as the wife of King Francis I and Duchess of Brittany in her own right from 9 January 1514 until her death in 1524. She was the eldest daughter of Ki ...

, Lady of Houdan and Neaufles, 1514–24, Countess of Aast, Blois, Coucy, Étampes and Montfort-L’Aumary, and Duchess of Brittany, 1514–24 * Claudine of Monaco (1451–1515), Lady of Monaco, 1457–58 (Abd). * Clemence of Chateaudun (1229–1259), Viscountess of Chateaudun and Lady of Montdoubleau * Cleopatra I Syra (204 BC – 176 BC) regent of Egypt * Cleopatra II of Egypt (c. 185 BC – 116/115 BC) co-ruler of Egypt * Cleopatra III of Egypt (c. 160 BC – 101 BC) co-ruler of Egypt * Cleopatra IV of Egypt (c. 138/135 BC – 112 BC) co-ruler of Egypt * Cleopatra V of Egypt (d. 69/68/57 BC) co-ruler of Egypt *

Cleopatra VII Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator (; The name Cleopatra is pronounced , or sometimes in both British and American English, see and respectively. Her name was pronounced in the Greek dialect of Egypt (see Koine Greek phonology). She was ...

(51–47 BC) co-ruler then sole queen of Egypt *

Cleopatra of Macedon Cleopatra of Macedonia (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα της Μακεδονίας; 355/354 BC – 308 BC), or Cleopatra of Epirus (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα της Ηπείρου) was an ancient Macedonian princess and later queen regent of Epirus ...

(355/354 – 308 BC) Queen regnant of Epirus *

Cleopatra Selene of Syria Cleopatra Selene (; – 69 BC) was the Queen consort of Egypt (Cleopatra Selene or Cleopatra V Selene) from 115 to 102 BC, the Queen consort of Syria from 102 to 92 BC, and the monarch of Syria (Cleopatra II) from 82 to 69 BC. The daughter of ...

(135/140 – 69 BC) Queen regnant of Syria * Comtessa Marguerite of Geneva (1160–?), Lady of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis. *

Constance of Antioch Constance of Hauteville (c. 1128–1163) was the ruling Prince of Antioch, princess of Antioch from 1130 to 1163. She was the only child of Bohemond II of Antioch and Alice of Antioch, Alice of Jerusalem. Constance succeeded her father at the age ...

, Princess of Antioch, Lady of Laodicea and Gibel * Constance of Béarn (d. 1310), Countess of Bigorre, Viscountess of Marsan, 1301–10 * Constance, Duchess of Brittany Countess of Richmond and Duchess of Brittany, 1166–96 *

Constance I of Sicily Constance I (; 2 November 1154 – 27 November 1198) was the queen of Sicily from 1194 until her death and Holy Roman empress from 1191 to 1197 as the wife of Emperor Henry VI. As queen regnant of Sicily, she reigned jointly with her spouse an ...

, Queen of Sicily, 1194–98 *

Constance II of Sicily Constance II ( – ) was Queen of Sicily from September 1282 to November 1285 alongside her husband, King Peter I. She was also Queen of Aragon from 1276 to 1285 during her husband's reign as Peter III of Aragon. She was a pretender to the King ...

, Queen of Sicily, 1266–1302 * Constanza de Antillón, Señora de Antillón and Heiress of Urgell * Constanza de Montcada, Heiress of Moncada

D

* Diana de Borbon y Gagnon, Countess de Castile de Vigo * Diane of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (d. 1624), Duchess of Piney * Dias of Muret, Lady of Sarraman and Saves * Dorotea Orsini (d. 1665), Heiress of Solofra and Muro Lucano * Douce, Countess of Pallars-Jussa * Douce I of Gévaudan (1090–1129), also known as Douce of Rouergue, also known as Douce of Arles, Viscountess of Millau and Gévaudan, 1111–29 and Countess of Provence, 1115–30 * Douce II of Provence, Countess of Provence, 1166–67 * Durgavati Rani (1524–1564), ruler of Gond Kingdom, Central India *

Dynamis Dunamis (Ancient Greek: δύναμις) is a Greek philosophical concept meaning "power", "potential" or "ability", and is central to the Aristotelian idea of ''potentiality and actuality''. Dunamis or Dynamis may also refer to: * Dynamis (Bosp ...

(67 BC – 8 AD) Roman client queen of the Bosporan Kingdom

E

* Ekaterine Dadiani, Princess Regent of Mingrelia, 1853–66 *

Ela of Salisbury, 3rd Countess of Salisbury Ela or ELA may refer to: Companies and organizations * Basque Workers' Solidarity (Basque: ), a trade union * Revolutionary People's Struggle (Greek: Επαναστατικός Λαϊκός Αγώνας, ΕΛΑ), a Terrorism in Greece, Greek Lef ...

(c. 1187–1261), Countess of Salisbury, 1196 *

Eleanor of Alburquerque Eleanor of Alburquerque (1374 – 16 December 1435) was a Castilian noblewoman, Countess of Alburquerque, who became List of Aragonese consorts, Queen of Aragon by her marriage to Ferdinand I of Aragon. She was the regent of Aragon during th ...

(1374–1435), Lady of Alburquerque *

Eleanor of Aquitaine Eleanor of Aquitaine ( or ; ; , or ; – 1 April 1204) was Duchess of Aquitaine from 1137 to 1204, Queen of France from 1137 to 1152 as the wife of King Louis VII, and Queen of England from 1154 to 1189 as the wife of King Henry II. As ...

, Duchess of Aquitaine and Gascony, Countess of Poitiers 1137–1204 * Eleanor of Bourbon-La Marche (1407–1463), Countess of La Marche, 1435–62, Duchess of Nemours, 1425–62 *

Eleanor of Castile Eleanor of Castile (1241 – 28 November 1290) was Queen of England as the first wife of Edward I. She was educated at the Castilian court and also ruled as Countess of Ponthieu in her own right () from 1279. After diplomatic efforts to s ...

(1241–1290), Countess of Montreuil & Ponthieu, 1279–90 * Eleanor of Navarre, Queen of Navarre * Elena of Gallura, Judge of Gallura, 1203–17 * Eleonora of Arborea, Judge of Arborea, 1387–1408 * Eleonora of Roddi, Countess of Roddi, 1588–1620 * Eleonore of Roye (d. 1564), Lady of Conti *

Elisa Bonaparte Maria Anna Elisa Bonaparte Baciocchi Levoy ( French: ''Marie Anne Elisa Bonaparte''; 3 January 1777 – 7 August 1820), better known as Elisa Bonaparte, was an imperial French princess and sister of Napoleon Bonaparte. She was Princess of Lucca ...

, Princess of Lucca and Piombino, 1805–08; Duchess of Massa, 1805–14; Grand Duchess of Tuscany, 1809–14 * Elisabeth of Freiburg, Countess of Freiburg * Elisabeth of Leiningen, Lady of Rixingen * Elisabeth of Mansfeld, Countess of Mansfeld * Elisabeth of Orlamunde (d. after 1363), Countess of Orlamunde * Elisabeth of Saint-Pol (1179–1232), Countess of Saint-Pol, 1205–32 * Elisabeth of Sponheim, Countess of Sponheim-Kreutznach, 1414–17, Countess of Vianden, 1400–17 * Elisabeth of Saint-Pol (1179–1232), Lady of Ancre. * Elizabeth Clifford (1613–1690/91), 2nd Baroness Clifford, 1643–91 * Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster, also known as Elizabeth of Ulster, 12th Lady of Clare, 1360–1363; 4th Countess of Ulster, 1333–63 * Elizabeth de Clare (1295–1360), also known as Elizabeth de Burgh, 11th Lady of Clare, 1314–60 *

Elizabeth I Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. She was the last and longest reigning monarch of the House of Tudo ...

(1533–1603) *

Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...

(1926–2022) * Elizabeth of Gorlitz (1390–1451), also known as Elizabeth of Luxemburg, Duchess of Gorlitz, Duchess of Luxemburg, 1411–41 * Elizabeth of Lippe-Alviderssen, Couyntess of Schaumburg, ?–1646 *

Elvira Ramírez of León Elvira is a female given name. It is believed to have first been recorded in medieval Spain, while other sources claim that it is likely of Germanic ( Gothic) origin. In the Balkans, Elvira is popular among Bosniaks, Croats, and Slovenes in the ...

(c. 932–after 982), Lady of Toro * Elvira de Lara, Lady of Subirats, 1209–20, Countess of Urgell, 1209–20 * Emma, Lady of Chateau-Gonthier * Emma of Laval, heiress of Laval *

Emma of Provence Emma (c. 1007-1062) was the margravine of Provence from 1037 until 1062. She was the daughter of Rotbold II of Provence and Ermengarde of Burgundy. She inherited the title from her brother William III, and married William III of Toulouse. Wit ...

, Countess of Provence, 1037–54 *

, Marquise of Provence, 1054–62 * Emme, Lady of Laval * Eremburge de la Fleche (1091–1126), also known as Eremburge of Blois, Lady of Fleche & Countess of Maine & Mans, 1110–26, Lady of Chateau-du-Loir * Ermengarde of Creyssel, Viscountess of Creyssel * Ermengarde of Roussillon & Ampurias, Countess of Peyrepertuse * Ermentrude of Roucy, Count of Macon, Countess of Besançon * Ermesinde of Carcassonne, Regent Countess of Barcelona, 1018–23 * Ermesinde I of Luxemburg (1080–1143), Lady of Longwy & Countess of Luxemburg, 1136–43 * Ermesinde II of Luxemburg (1186–1247), also known as Ermesinde of Namur, Countess of Durbuy, Laroche & Luxemburg, 1196–1247 * Ermengarde of Narbonne-Pelet (d. 1176), also known as Ermessende Pelet d'Alais, Countess of Melgueil * Ernestina of Sayn, Countess Sayn-Hachenburg, 1648–61 * Eschiva, Lady of Scandaleon, c. 1370 * Eschiva of Iblein (1253–1312), Lady of Beirut * Eschiva of Montfort (d. bef. 1350), Lady of Beirut * Esclaramunda de Pinés, Heiress of Canet * Etazeta of Bithynia (fl. 255 BC – 254 BC) regent of Bithynia * Etienne of Vienne, Countess of Vienne * Euphrosyne of Vendôme, heiress of Vendôme

F

* Falquiline of Bigorre, Countess of Bigorre * Felicitas of Beichlingen, Countess of Beichlingen * Fiorenza Crispo (d. before 1483), Lady of Santorini, 1479–80 * Fiorenza Sanudo, Duchess of Naxos, 1361–71 * Francesca Acciajuoli, Duchess of Athens, 1394–95 * Françoise of Alençon (d. 1550), Lady of Beaumount-au-Maine, 1525–50 * Françoise of Amboise, Lady of Amboise, 1469–85http://66.249.91.104/translate_c?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&langpair=fr%7Cen&u=http://www.francebalade.com/loire/sgramboise.htm&prev=/language_tools../loire/sgramboise.htm * Françoise of Châtillon, Viscountess of Limoges, 1456–81 * Françoise of Dinan (1436–1499), Lady of Chateaubriantis * Françoise de Lorraine (1592–1669), Countess of Penthièvre, 1602–08, Duchess of Penthièvre, 1608–69, Duchess of Mercœur, 1602–49 (Resigned), Princess of Martigues * Françoise of Penthièvre (1440–1481), Lady of Avesnes & Viscountess of Limoges & Lomagne, 1455–81, Countess of Périgord * Françoise of Périgord (d. 1481), Countess of Périgord * Françoise of Rohan (d. 1591), Duchess of Loudon. * Fritigil (mid 4th century), Queen of the Marcomanni, last known ruler of the Germanic peoples

G

Gabrielle d'Estrées Gabrielle d'Estrées, Duchess of Beaufort and Verneuil, Marchioness of Monceaux (; 157310 April 1599) was a mistress, confidante and adviser of Henry IV of France. She is noted for her role in ending the religious civil wars that plagued France ...

(1571–1599), Marquise of Monceaux & Duchess of Beaufort & Duchess of Étampes, 1598–99 * Gaboimilla (c. 1500s), mythical queen of a tribe of Amazons in Southern Chile * Gentile Brancaleoni (d. 1459), Countess of Mercatello sul Metauro, Lady of Massa Trabaria * Gerberge of Provence (1060–1115), Countess of Provence and Arles, 1093–1115 * Gersende of Bigorre (d. 1032/34), Countess of Bigorre * Gersende of Forcalquier, Countess of Forcalquier, 1209–? * Gersende of Sabran (1180–1242), Countess of Forcalquier * Garsende II of Sabran, Lady of Forcalquier * Gersende of Urgel, Lady of Forcalquier, 1209–? * Gertrud of Nordheim (1115–1154/65), Countess of Bentheim * Giordana of Sanseverino, Lady of Solofra * Giovanna Carafa, Countess of Roddi, 1525–34 * Gisela Agnes of Rath (1669–1740), Countess of Nienburg, 1694–1740 * Grapella dalle Carceri, Princs of Euboea, 1262–64 * Guglielma Pallavicini (d. 1358), Lady of Thermopylae, Marchioness of Bodonitsa, 1311 * Guillemette of Neufchâtel (1270–1317), also known as Guillemette of Neuenburg, Lady of Montbéliard * Guillermina, Countess of Pallars-Soubira * Guinidilda of Roussillon, heiress of Miron I, Count of Roussillon * Guinodeon, Countess of Porhoet * Guirande of Dax, Viscountess of Dax * Guiscarda of Béarn, Viscountess of Béarn, 1134–54 * Guyonne of Salins, Lady of Salins

H

Hatshepsut Hatshepsut ( ; BC) was the sixth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, Egypt, ruling first as regent, then as queen regnant from until (Low Chronology) and the Great Royal Wife of Pharaoh Thutmose II. She was Egypt's second c ...

, Pharaoh of Egypt * Hawise of Blois, Countess of Aumale, 1179–94 * Hedwig of Bentheim (d. c. 1371), Heiress of Bentheim * Hedwig of Ravensberg, Heiress of Lordship of Dale, 1166 * Heilwig of Kyburg (d. 1260), Countess of Kyburg * Helen of Serbia, Ruler of

Zeta Zeta (, ; uppercase Ζ, lowercase ζ; , , classical or ''zē̂ta''; ''zíta'') is the sixth letter of the Greek alphabet. In the system of Greek numerals, it has a value of 7. It was derived from the Phoenician alphabet, Phoenician letter zay ...

, 1276–1309 * Helissende of Perche, Countess of Perche * Helvis, Lady of Catheu * Helvise of Ramleh, Lady of Ramleh * Henrietta Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, 1722–33 *

Henriette of Cleves Henriette de La Marck (31 October 1542 – 24 June 1601), also known as Henriette of Cleves, was a French noblewoman and courtier. She was the 4th Duchess of Nevers, ''suo jure'' Countess of Rethel, and Princess of Mantua by her marriage with ...

(1552–1601), Countess of Rethel & Duchess of Nevers, 1564–1601 * Henriette of Grandson (d. 1322), Lady of Grandson and la Sarraz *

Henriette, Countess of Montbéliard Henriette (1387 – 14 February 1444) was Sovereign Countess of Montbéliard from 1397 until 1444. She was the daughter of Henry of Orbe (died 1396), and the heiress of her grandfather, Stephen of Montfaucon, Stephen, Count of Montbéliard. Her gr ...

, also known as Henriette of Montfaucon (1387–1444), Countess of Montbeliard, 1397–1444 * Henriette Catherine of Joyeuse (1585–1654), Lady of Roches, Countess of Bouchage, Duchess of Joyeuse, 1608–47; Princess of Joinville, 1641–54 * Hildiarde of Oisy, Viscountess of Meux * Hortense Mancini, Duchess of Mayenne, Mazarin & Rethel, 1661–69 * Humberge of Limoges, also known as Brunisende of Limoges, Viscountess of Limoges, 1194–1253

I

* Ida of Boulogne, Countess of Mortain, 1204–16 * Ide-Raymonde of Forez, Countess of Forez * Ii Naotora, 18th head of the Ii clan (d. 1582) * Ilaria Scillato, Lady of Ceppaloni * Ippolita I Ludovisi (1663–1724), Princess of Piombino, 1700–24 * Irene the Athenian, Byzantine Empress, 797–802 * Irene Palaeologina, Empress of Trebizond, 1340–41 * Irmgard of Plotzkau (1070/80–1153), Heiress of County of Walbeck * Irmgard of Wevelinghoven (d. 1474), Heiress of Lordship of Alfter * Isabeau of Antoing (d. 1354), Burgravine of Ghent * Isabeau of Carlat, Viscountess of Carlat, 1303–? * Isabeau of Carlat, Lady of Carlat * Isabeau of Craon, Lady of Craon * Isabeau of Germaines (d. 1341), Lady of Germaines * Isabeau of Ghistelle, Countess of Harnes, 1386–1413 * Isabeau of Thouars, Lady of Mauleon & Talmond, Viscountess of Thouars, Countess of Benon & Dreux * Isabeau of Vivonne, Lady of Regnac * Isabel of Brazil (1846–1921), heiress presumptive of the

Empire of Brazil The Empire of Brazil was a 19th-century state that broadly comprised the territories which form modern Brazil and Uruguay until the latter achieved independence in 1828. The empire's government was a Representative democracy, representative Par ...

and regent on three occasions. *

Isabel Isabel is a female name of Iberian origin. Isabelle is a name that is similar, but it is of French origin. It originates as the medieval Spanish form of ''Elizabeth (given name), Elisabeth'' (ultimately Hebrew ''Elisheba''). Arising in the 12th c ...

, widow of Ravano dalle Carceri, Lord of Euboea, 1209–16; Princess of Euboea, 1216–20 * Isabel of Aragon (1409–1443), Countess of Urgell, 1433–43 * Isabel de Mauduit, heiress of County of Warwick *

Isabel Douglas, Countess of Mar Isabel Douglas, Countess of Mar ( 13601408) was Countess of Mar. Life Isabel was the sister of the famous James 2nd Earl of Douglas and Earl of Mar, who died leading the Scots to victory at the Battle of Otterburn, and daughter of William Do ...

, Countess of Mar and Lady of Garioch, 1391–1404 * Isabel Teles de Molina (1290–?), 10th Lady of Menezes * Isabel de Warenne, heiress of Warenne *

Isabella I of Castile Isabella I (; 22 April 1451 – 26 November 1504), also called Isabella the Catholic (Spanish: ''Isabel la Católica''), was Queen of Castile and List of Leonese monarchs, León from 1474 until her death in 1504. She was also Queen of Aragon ...

, Queen of Castile, 1474–1504 *

Isabella of England Isabella of England (1214 – 1 December 1241) was an English princess of the House of Plantagenet The House of Plantagenet (Help:IPA/English, /plænˈtædʒənət/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''plan-TAJ-ə-nət'') was a royal hou ...

(1332–1379), Countess of Soissons, 1365 * Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine *

Isabella II of Spain Isabella II (, María Isabel Luisa de Borbón y Borbón-Dos Sicilias; 10 October 1830 – 9 April 1904) was Queen of Spain from 1833 until her deposition in 1868. She is the only queen regnant in the history of unified Spain. Isabella wa ...

, Queen of Spain, 1833–68 * Isabella of Gloucester (1170–1217), Countess of Gloucester * Isabella of Ibelin, Lady of Beirut, 1264–82 * Isabella of Jerusalem, Queen of Jerusalem, 1190–1206 * Isabella of Oultrejourdain, Lady of Oultrejourdain * Isabella Appiani, also known as Isabella d'Appiani d'Aragon, Lady of Piombino & Elba, 1590–94; Princess of Piombino, 1594–1661 * Isabella Pallavicini, Marchioness of Bodonitsa, 1278–86 * Isabella of Roucy, Countess of Roucy, ?–1379 * Isabella of Spain (1566–1633), Countess of Charolais, 1598–1633, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1598–1633 *

Isabella of Clermont Isabella of Clermont ( – 30 March 1465), also known as Isabella of Taranto, was queen consort of Naples, Queen of Naples as the first wife of King Ferdinand I of Naples, and a feudatory of the kingdom as the holder and ruling Princess of the ...

, Princess of Taranto, 1463–65 *

Infanta Isabella Clara Eugenia of Spain Isabella Clara Eugenia (; 12 August 1566 – 1 December 1633), sometimes referred to as Clara Isabella Eugenia, was sovereign of the Spanish Netherlands, which comprised the Low Countries and the north of modern France, with her husband Archd ...

* Isabella de Warenne (1137–1199), Countess of Surrey * Isabella da Ponte, Heiress of Tagliacozzo * Isabelle of Albret (d. 1294), Lady of Albret & Viscountess of Maremne, 1283–94 * Isabelle, Lady of Argos and Nauplia * Isabelle of Angoulême (1187–1246), Countess of Angoulême, 1202–46 * Isabelle of Beaujeau (d. 1297), Lady of Beaujeau, 1250–97 * Isabelle of Beauvau (1436–1474), Lady of La-Roche-sur-Yon, Lady of Champigny-sur-Vende * Isabelle of Brienne (1305–1360), Countess of Conversano, 1356–60, Countess of Lecce, 1356–60, Countess of Brienne, 1356–60. * Isabelle of Chartres (d. 1248/1249), Lady of Amboise (before 1218) and Countess of Chartres (after 1218) * Isabelle of Coucy (d. 1411), Countess of Soissons, ?–1411 * Isabelle of Dreux (1160–1239), Lady of Baudemont * Isabelle of Foix (1360–1426), Viscountess of Béarn & Castelbon & Countess of Foix, 1398–1412 * Isabelle of France (1158–1197), Countess of Vexin *

Isabella, Countess of Vertus Isabella of France (1 October 1348 – 11 September 1372) was a French princess and member of the House of Valois, as well as the wife of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, who after her death became Duke of Milan. Life Born in Bois de Vincennes, Isabella ...

(1348–1373), Countess of Vertus 1361–73 * Isabelle of Luxemburg (d. 1472), Countess of Guise * Isabelle of Mayenne (d. 1257), Lady of Mayenne, 1220–57 * Isabelle of Rumigny (1263–1322), Lady of Rumigny, 1270–1322 * Isabelle I of Villehardouin (1260–1311), Princess of Achaea, 1289–97, 1301–07

J

Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut Jacqueline (; ; ; 15 July 1401 – 8 October 1436), of the House of Wittelsbach, was a noblewoman who ruled the counties of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut in the Low Countries from 1417 to 1433. She was also Dauphine of France for a short time ...

, Lady of Friesland & Countess of Hainaut, Holland & Zeeland, 1417–32 * Jacqueline of Bethune, Countess of Harnes, 1413–42 * Jacqueline of Bethune (d. 1457), Vidamese of Amiens * Jacqueline de Longwy (d. 1561), Countess of Bar-sur-Seine * Jadwiga the Saint, Queen of Poland, 1384–99 * Jakoba of Bavaria (1401–36), Countess of Holland, Hainaut and Zeeland, 1417–32 *

Lady Jane Grey Lady Jane Grey (1536/1537 – 12 February 1554), also known as Lady Jane Dudley after her marriage, and nicknamed as the "Nine Days Queen", was an English noblewoman who was proclaimed Queen of England and Ireland on 10 July 1553 and reigned ...

(1536/1537 – 12 February 1554), also known as Lady Jane Dudley or The Nine Days' Queen, was an English noblewoman and de facto monarch of England from 10 July until 19 July 1553. * Jeanne de Scepeaux, Countess of Chemilles, Duchess of Beaupreau * Jeanne de la Guerche, Lady of La Guerche, Pouance & Chateau-Gnthier * Jeanne of Albret, Countess of Dreux (d. 1444) * Jeanne of Argies (d. 1334), Lady of Catheu * Jeanne of Avaugour (d. 1327), Countess of Goello and Avaugour * Jeanne of Avaugour, Countess of Penthièvre, 1334–84 * Jeanne, Dauphine d'Auvergne (1414–1436), Countess of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, Countess of Sancerre, 1419–36, Dauphine of Auvergne * Jeanne I of Auvergne, Duchess of Auvergne * Jeanne of Avesnes (1323–1350), Lady of Chimay & Countess of Soissons, 1350 * Jeanne of Bar (1415–1462), Countess of Soissons & Marle * Jeanne of Beaujeau (d. 1308), Lady of Montpensier, 1285–1308 * Jeanne I of Beaujeau (1345–1346), also known as Jeanne of Dreux, Lady of Montpensier, 1345–46 * Jeanne of Bethune (d. 1450). Viscountess of Meaux, 1408–50 * Jeanne of Bourbon (d. 1487), Lady of Rochefort * Jeanne of Brabant, Duchess of Brabant, 1355–1406, Duchess of Limburg, 1355–96 * Jeanne of Brienne, Lady of Seans-en-Othe * Jeanne of Brienne (d. 1389), Lady of Chateau-Chinon, 1351–89, which she inherited from her mother Jeanne of Mello * Jeanne I of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1200–05 * Jeanne II, Countess of Burgundy (1292–1330), Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1307–30, Lady of Salins, 1303–23, Countess of Artois, 1329–30 * Jeanne of Châtellerault (1235–1315), Viscountess of Châtellerault * Jelena Gruba, (1345–1399), Queen of Bosnia (1391 to 1398), first as queen consort until 1395 and then as queen regnant, she was the only female head of state in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina. * Joanna of Châtillon, Duchess of Athens, 1311 * Jeanne of Chiny (1210–56), Countess of Chiny * Jeanne of Clermont (d. 1436), Countess of Clermont, Dauphine of Auvergne * Jeanne of Dammartin, Countess of Mortain, 1245–51 * Jeanne of Dammartin (1216–1279), Countess of Aumale, 1239–79, Countess of Montreuil & Ponthieu, 1251–79 * Jeanne of Dreux, Countess of Braine * Jeanne I of Dreux (1345–1346), Countess of Dreux, Countess of Joigny * Jeanne II of Dreux (1309–1355), Countess of Dreux, Countess of Joigny * Jeanne of Flanders, Countess of Flanders & Hainaut, 1205–44 * Jeanne of Forez (d. 1369), Countess of Forez * Jeanne III, Countess of Burgundy, Countess Palatine of Burgundy & Countess of Artois, 1330–47 * Jeanne of Ham, Lady of Ham * Jeanne of Harcourt, Lady of Aigle * Jeanne of Harcourt (1372–1456), Lady of Montaigle * Jeanne of Harcourt (d. 1488), Countess of Tancarville, 1484–88 * Jeanne of Joigny (d. 1454), Lady of Grignon, Countess of Joigny * Jeanne of Joinville, Countess of Joigny * Jeanne of Luxemburg (d. 1407), Countess of Ligny, Duchess of Saint-Fergau, Lady of Roussy * Jeanne of Luxembourg (d. 1430), also known as ''Demoiselle de Luxemburg'', Countess of Ligny & Saint-Pol, 1430, Lady of Roussy * Jeanne of Mello (d. 1351), Lady of Chateau-Chinon * Jeanne of Montfaucon (d. 1445), Lady of Montfaucon * Jeanne of Montpensier (d. 1308), Countess of Montpensier * Jeanne III of Navarre (1528–1572), Viscountess of Béarn, Limoges, Lomagne, Maremne & Tartas, 1555–72, Countess of Armagnac, Dreux, Fezensac, Foix, Gause, Guisnes, l'Isle-Jourdain, Pardiac, Perche, Périgord, Porhoet & Rodez, 1555–72, Duchess of Albret, 1555–72 * Jeanne of Penthièvre (1319–1384), also known as ''Joan the Lame'' or Joan, Duchess of Brittany, Viscountess of Limoges & Countess of Avaugour & Penthièvre, 1331–84 * Joanna of Pfirt (1300–1351), Countess of Pfirt * Jeanne of Pierrepont (1406–1459), Lady of Braine, Lady of Roucy * Jeanne of Ponthieu (d. 1376), Lady of Épernon * Jeanne of Rethel (1277–1328), Countess of Rethel, 1285–1328 * Jeanne of Soissons (1323–1350), Countess of Soissons * Jeanne of Tancarville, Heiress of Tancarville * Jeanne of Tancarville (d. 1488), Countess of Tancarville, Baroness of Montgomery, Lady of Varenquebec, Parthenay, Montreuil-Bellay, Estrapagny * Jeanne of Toulouse (1220–71), Countess of Toulouse, 1249–71 * Jeanne of Vaudemont (1458–1480), Countess of Aumale, Countess of Guise, Countess of Mortain * Jimena Diaz, Lady of Valencia, 1099–1102 *

Jindeok of Silla Queen Jindeok (; ?–654), reigned as Queen of Silla, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, from 647 to 654. She was the kingdom's 28th ruler, and its second reigning queen following her predecessor Queen Seondeok. During her reign, Silla jocke ...

(647–654), Queen of Korea *

Jinseong of Silla Jinseong (–898), personal name Kim Man, was the fifty-first ruler of the Korean kingdom, Silla from 887 to 897.Lee Bae-yong, Women in Korean History, Ewha Womans University Press, 2008, pp. 145-147, . She was also Silla's third and last reig ...

(887–897), Queen of Korea * Joan, Countess of Blois (1258–1292), also known as Jeanne of Châtillon, Lady of Avesnes & Countess of Blois, Chartres & Dunois, 1280–91 * Joan, Duchess of Brittany (1319–1384), Duchess of Brittany, 1341–84 * Joan I of Navarre, Countess of Champagne, 1274–1305 *

Joan I of Naples Joanna I, also known as Johanna I (; December 1325 – 27 July 1382), was Queen of Naples, and Countess of Provence and Forcalquier from 1343 to 1381; she was also Princess of Achaea from 1373 to 1381. Joanna was the eldest daughter of C ...

(1326–1381), Lady of Forcalquier, 1373–81, Countess of Provence, 1373–81, Princess of Achaea, 1373–81, Duchess of Calabria, 1373–81, Queen of Naples *

Joan II of Naples Joan may refer to: People and fictional characters *Joan (given name), including a list of women, men and fictional characters ** Joan of Arc (c. 1412–1431), patron saint of France * Joan (surname) Art and media * ''Joan'' (Alexander McQuee ...

, Queen of Naples *

Joan II of Navarre Joan II (, , ; 28 January 1312 – 6 October 1349) was Queen of Navarre from 1328 until her death in 1349. Joan was the only surviving child of Louis I of Navarre and Margaret of Burgundy. Her father ascended the French throne as Louis X in ...

, Queen of Navarre, 1328–49, Countess of Mortain, 1328–49 * Joan III of Navarre (1528–1572), Queen of Navarre; Her full titles: Queen of Navarre, Countess of Foix, Bigorre & Périgord; Viscountess of Béarn & Limoges (inherited from her father); Duchess of Alençon & Berry, Countess of Rodez, Armagnac, Perche, Fezensac, L’Isle-Jourdain, Porhoet, Pardiac, Viscountess of Lomagne, Fezenzaguet, Brulhois, Cressey, Auvillars, Baroness of Castelnau, Caussade, Montmiral, Lady of La Fleche and Bauge (inherited from her mother) *

Joan of Kent Joan, Countess of Kent suo jure ( – August 1385),Barber, R. (2004, 23 September). Joan, suo jure countess of Kent, and princess of Wales and of Aquitaine alled the Fair Maid of Kent(c. 1328–1385). ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biog ...

(1328–1385), also known as ''the Fair Maid of Kent'', ''Lady Joan Plantagenet'', 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell & Countess of Kent, 1352–85 * Joanna of Durazzo, Duchess of Durazzo 1348–68 * Johanna of Baden-Hochberg, Margravine of Rothelin, 1503–43, Countess of Neuchâtel, 1503–43 * Johanna of Forbach, Lady of Rixingen * Joice Lado, Lady of South Sudan * Jordane of Grandson, Lady of Belmont * Jordane de La Sarraz, Lady of Belmont * Juana the Mad, Queen of Castile, 1504–55 *

Juliana of the Netherlands Juliana (; Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina; 30 April 1909 – 20 March 2004) was Queen of the Netherlands from 1948 until her abdication in 1980. Juliana was the only child of Queen Wilhelmina and Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Sh ...

, Queen of the Netherlands, 1948–80 * Juliane de Leyburn, Baroness Leyburn * Juana of Portugal, Countess of Mortain, 1250–51 * Juana de Panyafiel (1339–1381), Lady of Lara, Lady of Vizcaya * Juana Nunez de Lara (1285–1351), Lady of Herrera, Lady of Lara * Juliana Grenier, Lady of Caesarea, 1187–1219 * Jusiana de Entenza, Lady of Alcolea * Jutta of Ravensberg (d. after 1302), Heiress of Vechta and Vlotho

K

* Kamasarye Philoteknos (180–150 BC) Queen regnant of the Bosporan Kingdom * Katharina of Saffenberg, countess of Neuenahr * Khentkaus I, possibly a regent for one of her sons, a Pharaoh of Egypt * Kittur Chennamma (1778–1829), Indian freedom fighter and

Rani ''Rani'' () is a female title, equivalent to queen, for royal or princely rulers in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It translates to 'queen' in English. It is also a Sanskrit Hindu feminine given name. The term applies equally to a ...

of the Kittur *

Kubaba Kubaba (, ) was a legendary Mesopotamian queen who according to the ''Sumerian King List'' ruled over Kish for a hundred years before the rise of the dynasty of Akshak. It is typically assumed that she was not a historical figure. Name Kubaba' ...

, only queen on the Sumerian king list * Kunigunde of Dale (d. 1350), Heiress of Dale-Diepenheim

L

* Lakshmibai, Queen (Rani) of

Maratha The Marathi people (; Marathi: , ''Marāṭhī lōk'') or Marathis (Marathi: मराठी, ''Marāṭhī'') are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group who are native to Maharashtra in western India. They natively speak Marathi, an Indo-A ...

-ruled

Jhansi State Jhansi was an independent princely state ruled by the Maratha (caste), Maratha Newalkar dynasty under suzerainty of British India from 1804 till 1853, when the British authorities took over the state under the terms of the Doctrine of Lapse, a ...

, India 1853–58. She was one of the leading figures of the

Indian Rebellion of 1857 The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major uprising in India in 1857–58 against Company rule in India, the rule of the East India Company, British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the The Crown, British ...

and became for Indian nationalists a symbol of resistance to the rule of the

British East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company that was founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to Indian Ocean trade, trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (South A ...

in the

subcontinent A continent is any of several large geographical regions. Continents are generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria. A continent could be a single large landmass, a part of a very large landmass, as in the case of A ...

. * Laodice (fl. 2nd century BC) Queen of the Kingdom of Pontus, likely a co-ruler with her husband * Laure of Chabanais (1245–?), Countess of Bigorre, 1255–? * Laure of Montfort (d. 1270), Lady of Épernon and Gambais * Lauretta of Saarbrücken, Countess of Saarbrücken, 1252–71 * Leonor de Cabrera (1264–?), Heiress of Urgel * Leonore of Rohan (1539–1583), Countess of Rochefort * Liegarde of Chalon, Duchess of Burgundy * Lili'uokalani (1838–1917), Queen of the

Kingdom of Hawaii The Hawaiian Kingdom, also known as the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi (Hawaiian language, Hawaiian: ɛ ɐwˈpuni həˈvɐjʔi, was an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country from 1795 to 1893, which eventually encompassed all of the inhabited Hawaii ...

, 1891–93 * Liutgarde of Falkenstein, Countess of Falkenstein * Louise of Albret (d. 1531), Viscountess of Limoges * Louise of Arberg (d. 1519), Countess of Valangin, 1518–19 * Louise of Aumont (1759–1826), Duchess of la Meilleraye, Mayenne & Rethel, 1781–89 * Louise de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier (1483–1561), also known as Louise de Bourbon, Countess of Mortain, 1530–61, Countess of Montpensier, 1538–39, Duchess of Montpensier, 1522–61, Dauphine of Auvergne, 1538–61, Duchess of Auvergne, 1538–61 * Louise of Clermont, Lady of Baux, 1403–21 * Louise of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (1567–1647), Countess of Brienne, 1608–47 *

Louise of Savoy Louise of Savoy (11 September 1476 – 22 September 1531) was a French noble and regent, Duchess ''suo jure'' of Auvergne (province), Auvergne and House of Bourbon, Bourbon, Duchess of Nemours and the mother of King Francis I of France, Francis I ...

(1476–1531), Countess of Beaumont-en-Anjou, 1515–16, Countess of Maine, 1515–31, Countess of Beaufort, Countess of Gien, Duchess of Beaufort, 1515–18, Duchess of Angoulême, 1515–31; Duchess of Anjou, 1515–31, Duchess of Nemours, 1524–31, Duchess of Bourbon, 1527–31 * Louise de Beon, Countess of Brienne, Countess of Brienne, 1647–?. * Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon, Duchess of Étampes, 1718–52 * Louise Jean de Durfort (1735–1781), Duchess of la Meilleraye, Mayenne, Mazarin & Rethel, 1738–81 * Louise Henriette de Bourbon, Duchess of Étampes, 1752–59 * Louise Hippolyte of Monaco (1697–1731), Princess of Monaco, 1731 * Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon, also known as Louise Marie Adélaïde of Bourbon-Penthièvre, Duchess of Aumale, 1814–21, Countess of Eu, 1793–1821 * Louise-Renée de Pénancoët de Kéroualle, Baroness of Petersfield, Countess of Fareham, 1st Duchess of Portsmouth & 1st Duchess of Aubigny * Lucia of Tripoli, Countess of Tripoli, 1287–89 * Lucrezia Pignatelli (1704–1760), 4th Princess of Strongoli, 6th Countess of Melissa, Duchess of Tolve * Luisa Manrique of Lara, Duchess of Najera, 1558–85 * Lukarde of Leiningen, Heiress of Leiningen *

Lý Chiêu Hoàng Lý Chiêu Hoàng ( vi-hantu, 李昭皇, September 1218 – 1278), personal name Lý Phật Kim (李佛金) later renamed to Lý Thiên Hinh (李天馨), was the ninth and last sovereign of the Lý dynasty, empress of Đại Việt f ...

(1218–1278), Queen regnant of Vietnam, the only female emperor in Vietnamese history * Lyonette of Geneva, Lady of Gex

M

* Mabille of Bellem (d. 1082), Lady of Belleme, 1070–82; Countess of Alençon * Madeleine Charlotte of Piney-Luxembourg, Countess of Ligny & Duchess of Piney-Luxemburg, 1680–1701 * Mafalda Manrique of Lara, also known as Mafalda Gonzalez, Lady of Molina, 1239–48 * Magdalena of Neuenahr, Heiress of Limburg * Magdalena Christina of Sayn, Countess Sayn-Hachenburg, 1661–1715 *

Mahaut of Artois Mahaut of Artois also known as Mathilda (1268 27 November 1329), ruled as Countess of Artois from 1302 to 1329. She was furthermore regent of the County of Burgundy from 1303 to 1315 during the minority and the absence of her daughter, Joan II, ...

(1268–1329), Countess of Artois, 1302–29 * Mahaut I of Courtenay (1185–1257), Countess of Nevers, 1192–1257 * Mahaut of Courtenay (c. 1254–1303), Countess of Chieti * Mahaut II of Dampierre (1234–1262), Lady of Broigny, Donzy, Montjoy, Perche-Goet, Saint Aignan & Torigny, 1254–62, Lady of Bourbon, 1257–62, Countess of Auxerre, Nevers & Tonnerre, 1257–62 * Mahaut of Dammartin, Countess of Aumale, 1216–59 * Mahaut of Grignon (d. 1192), Countess of Grignon and Tonnerre * Maleqorobar (266–283) Queen of Kush *

Mania Mania, also known as manic syndrome, is a Psychiatry, psychiatric Abnormality (behavior), behavioral syndrome defined as a state of Abnormality (behavior), abnormally elevated arousal, affect (psychology), affect, and energy level. During a mani ...

(c. 440–399 BC) ruler of Dardanus * Margaret de Newburg, Countess of Warwick (d. 1253) * Margaret of Salisbury (1473–1541), 8th Countess of Salisbury, also known as ''Margaret Plantagenet'', ''Blessed Margaret Pole'' * Margaret, Countess of Blois (d. 1230) * Maria, ruler of the Tehuelche * Mari, Sovereign Countess of Aramayona * Margaret, Countess of Carrick (d. 1292), also known as Marjorie of Carrick * Margaret Maultasch, Countess of Tyrol *

Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy Margaret of Austria (; ; ; ; 10 January 1480 – 1 December 1530) was Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands from 1507 to 1515 and again from 1519 until her death in 1530. She was the first of many female regents in the Netherlands. She was vario ...

(1480–1530), Countess of Charolais, 1493–1530, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1493–1530, Countess of Artois, 1493–1530 *

Margaret of Béarn Margaret of Béarn – also known as Margaret or Marguerite of Montcada (c. 1245–1250 – c. 1319) was a noblewoman, who ruled (with her husband or for her son's) lands near the Pyrenees mountains and in the southwestern part of present-day ...

(1245–1319), Countess of Bigorre *

Margaret of Dampierre Margaret III (13 April 1350 – 16/21 March 1405) was a ruling Countess of Flanders, Countess of Artois, and Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne between 1384 and 1405. She was the last ruler of Flanders of the House of Dampierre. She was al ...

, Countess of Rethel, 1384–1402 * Margaret of Enghien (1365–1397), Countess of Conversano *

Margaret I, Countess of Burgundy Margaret I (; 1310 – 9 May 1382) was a Capetian princess who ruled as Countess of Burgundy and Artois from 1361 until her death. She was also countess of Flanders, Nevers and Rethel by marriage to Louis I of Flanders, and regent of Fland ...

, Lady of Salins, 1361–82, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, 1361–82, Countess of Artois, 1361–82 *

Margaret I of Flanders Margaret is a feminine given name, which means "pearl". It is of Latin origin, via Ancient Greek and ultimately from Old Iranian. It has been an English name since the 11th century, and remained popular throughout the Middle Ages. It became le ...

, Countess of Flanders & Hainaut, 1244–80 * Margaret of Freiburg (d. 1300/39), Heiress of Badenweiler * Margaret I of Holland (1311–1356), * Margaret II of Flanders, Countess of Hainaut, Holland & Zeeland, 1345–49 *

Margaret III, Countess of Flanders Margaret III (13 April 1350 – 16/21 March 1405) was a ruling Countess of Flanders, Countess of Artois, and Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne between 1384 and 1405. She was the last ruler of Flanders of the House of Dampierre. She was al ...

* Margaret of Limburg (d. 1479), Heiress of Bedburg & Hakenbroich * Margaret of Lorraine-Adamant (d. 1477), Lady of Arschot * Margaret, Countess of Mar, Countess of Mar, 1374–91 * Margaret of Norfolk (1320–1399), Duchess of Norfolk, 1397–99, 2nd Countess of Norfolk, 1338–99 * Margaret of Reyghersvliet, Countess of Harnes, ?–1340 * Margaret of Salisbury, also known as ''Margaret Longespee'', Countess of Salisbury * Margaret of Zeeland, Countess of Zeeland, 1345–54 *

Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake Margaret Wake, '' suo jure'' 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell and Countess of Kent ( – 19 September 1349), was the wife of Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent, the youngest surviving son of Edward I of England and Margaret of France. Family ...

(1300–1349), Baroness Wake of Liddell, 1349 * Margareta of Gleichen (1480–1567), Countess of Gleichen in Blankenhain * Margarethe of Courtenay, Margravine of Namur * Margarethe of Marck (1527–1599), Countess of Arenberg * Margarethe of Ravensberg (d. 1389), Heiress of Ravensberg and Berg * Margery of Warwick (d. 1253), Countess of Warwick * Margherita di Chiaramonte, sister and heiress of Ugone, Count of Chiaramonte, Lord of Castronovo, Noja, Torremare and Sevisio * Margherita di Sangineto (d. after 1380), Countess of Altomonte and Corigliano * Marguerite de Neuilly, Lady of Passava; Heiress of Akova *

Margrethe II of Denmark Margrethe II (; Margrethe Alexandrine Þórhildur Ingrid, born 16 April 1940) is a member of the Danish royal family who reigned as Queen of Denmark from 14 January 1972 until Abdication of Margrethe II, her abdication on 14 January 2024. Ha ...

(b. 1940), Queen of Denmark, 1972–present *

Marguerite de Navarre Marguerite de Navarre (, ''Marguerite d'Alençon''; 11 April 149221 December 1549), also known as Marguerite of Angoulême and Margaret of Navarre, was a princess of France, Duchess of Alençon and Berry, and Queen of Navarre by her second mar ...

, Duchess of Berry, 1517–49, Duchess of Alençon & Countess of Perche, 1525–49? * Marguerite of Alençon (1503–?), Countess of Alençon * Marguerite of Amboise (d. 1475), Princess of Talmond, Viscountess of Thouars, Lady of Mauleon, Lady of Montrichard * Marguerite of Angoulême, Duchess of Alençon & Berry, Countess of Rodez, Armagnac, Perche, Fezensac, L’Isle-Jourdain, Porhoet, Pardiac, Viscountess of Lomagne, Fezenzaguet, Brulhois, Cressey, Auvillars, Baroness of Castelnau, Caussade, Montmiral, Lady of La Fleche and Bauge * Marguerite of Anjou and Maine (1273–1299), Countess of Anjou and Maine, 1290–99 * Marguerite of Armagnac (d. 1504), Duchess of Nemours and Countess of Guise & Pardiac, 1503–04 * Marguerite of Bauge (d. c. 1252), Lady of Miribel * Marguerite of Béarn (1245–1319), Viscountess of Béarn, 1290–1301 * Marguerite of Beaumont (d. 1307), Countess of Charmerlan * Marguerite of Berrie, Lady of Berrie * Marguerite of Bigorre, Countess of Bigorre, 1290–1301 * Marguerite of Blois (1170–1230), Lady of Romorantin & Millancay & Countess of Dunois & Blois, 1218–30http://66.249.91.104/translate_c?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&langpair=fr%7Cen&u=http://www.francebalade.com/blois/ctblois2.htm&prev=/language_tools * Marguerite of Blois (d. 1419), Countess of Sancerre, Lady of Charenton * Marguerite of Brittany (1392–1428), Lady of Guillac *

Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Sicily Margaret of Burgundy (; 1250– 4 September 1308), also known as Margaret of Jerusalem (), was Queen of Sicily and Naples and titular Queen of Jerusalem by marriage to Charles I of Sicily. She was also Queen of Albania (1272-1285) as well as ...

(1250–1308), Countess of Tonnerre, 1262–1308 * Marguerite of Comminges (1363–1443), Countess of Comminges, 1375 * Marguerite of Dampierre (d. 1316), Lady of Dampierre and Saint-Dizier * Marguerite of Enghien (1365–1397), Countess of Brienne, 1394–97 * Marguerite of Joigny, Countess of Joigny, Lady of Pouilly and Premartin * Marguerite of Joinville (1354–1418), Lady of Joinville & Countess of Vaudemont, 1365–1415 * Marguerite of Lorraine (1463–1521), Lady of Mayenne, 1499–1509 * Marguerite of Macon (d. 1257/59), Lady of Salins, 1219–25 * Marguerite of Melun (d. 1448), Countess of Tancarville, 1415–48 * Marguerite of Nesle (1300–1350), Lady of Argies & Chimay & Countess of Soissons, 1306–50 * Marguerite of Orléans (1406–1466), Countess of Vertus * Marguerite de Rohan (1616/17–1684), Duchess of Rohan and Frontenay, Princess of León and Soubise, Countess of Porhoet * Marguerite of Soissons (d. 1350), Lady of Chimay and Countess of Soissons, 1307–15 * Marguerite Grenier, Lady of Caesarea, 1239–64 * Marguerite of Lusignan, Lady of Tyre, 1284–86 * Marguerite of Montmorency (1175–?), Lady of Verneuil, Poissy, Vernouillet and Meulan * Marguerite of Nesle (1300–1350), Lady of Catheu, 1334–50 * Marguerite of Valois, Countess of Auvergne, 1608–10, Duchess of Étampes, 1582–98 * Marguerite Charlotte of Piney-Luxembourg, Countess of Ligny & Duchess of Piney-Luxemburg, 1616–80 * Maria de Urgell (d. 1196), Señora de Almenara * Maria dalle Carceri (d. 1323), Heiress of 1/6 of Euboea as the daughter of Gaetano dalle Carceri; Marquise (1/2) of Bodonitsa, 1311–58, as the widow of Albert Pallavicini. She shared Bodonitsa with their daughter, Guglielma. *

Maria of Antioch-Armenia Maria of Antioch-Armenia (1215–1257) was Toron, lady of Toron from 1229 to her death. She was the elder daughter of Raymond-Roupen of Antioch, Raymond-Roupen, prince of Antioch, and of Helvis of Lusignan (1190-1218), Helvis of Lusignan. She der ...

, Lady of Toron, 1229–66 * Maria of Cleves (1553–?), Duchess of Cleves * Maria of Hornes (d. 1434), Countess of Hornes, Lady of Duffel and Waelheim *

Mary, Queen of Hungary Mary, also known as Maria of Anjou (, , ; 137117 May 1395), queen regnant, reigned as Queen of Hungary and List of dukes and kings of Croatia, Croatia between 1382 and 1385, and from 1386 until her death. She was the daughter of Louis I of Hun ...

(1371–1395), Queen of Croatia, 1382–95, Queen of Hungary, 1382–95 * Maria of Jever, Lady of Jever, 1511–75 * Maria of Molina, Lady of Molina, 1293?–1322? *

Maria of Montferrat Maria of Montferrat (1192–1212) was the queen of Jerusalem from 1205 until her death. She was the daughter of Isabella I of Jerusalem and her second husband, Conrad of Montferrat. Maria succeeded her mother under the regency of her half-uncle Jo ...

, Queen of Jerusalem, 1205 *

Maria I of Portugal '' Dona'' Maria I (Maria Francisca Isabel Josefa Antónia Gertrudes Rita Joana; 17 December 1734 – 20 March 1816) also known as Maria the Pious in Portugal and Maria the Mad in Brazil, was Queen of Portugal from 24 February 1777 until her de ...

(1734–1816), Queen of Portugal, 1777–1816 * Maria of Randerath (d. 1395), Lady of Randerath * Maria of Vianden (c. 1337–1400), Countess of Vianden * Maria Albina of Hauteville (d. after 1205), Countess of Lecce * Maria Angelina Ducena Palaeologina, Ruler of Epirus, 1385–86 * Maria Beatrice Ricciarda (1750–1829), Sovereign Duchess of Massa, Sovereign Princess of Carrara, 1790–97, 1814–29, 7th Duchess of Ajello, Baroness of Paduli and Lady of Lago, Laghitello, Serra e Terrati, Princess of Modena and Reggio * Maria del Pilar Garcia Sancho y Zabala, Duchess of Najera, 1864 * Maria Eleonora I Boncompagni (1686–1745), also known as Maria Eleoonora I Boncompagni-Ludovisi, Marchioness of Populonia, Countess of Conza, Princess of Piombino, 1707–45 * Maria Lopez of Haro, Lady of Vizcaya, 1311–25, 1326–33 * Maria Luisa de Aragon y Pernstein (d. 1663), 6th Duchess of Luna, 7th Duchess of Villahermosa. *

Maria Manuela of Portugal Dona Maria Manuela (15 October 1527 – 12 July 1545) was the eldest daughter and second child of King John III of Portugal and his wife Catherine of Austria. She was Princess of Asturias and Duchess of Milan as the first wife of the futur ...

(1538–1587), Duchess of Viseu. * Maria Pacheco (c. 1400–?), Lady of Belmonte * Maria Teresa Cybo-Malaspina, Duchess of Massa, Sovereign Duchess of Massa, Sovereign Princess of Carrara, 6th Duchess of Ajello, Baroness of Paduli, Sovereign Lady of Moneta and Avenza, Lady of Lago, Laghitello, Serra and Terrati *

Maria Theresa of Austria Maria Theresa (Maria Theresia Walburga Amalia Christina; 13 May 1717 – 29 November 1780) was the ruler of the Habsburg monarchy from 1740 until her death in 1780, and the only woman to hold the position in her own right. She was the sovereig ...

(1717–1780), Queen of Croatia, 1743–80, Queen of Hungary, 1740–80 * Maria da Varona, Princess of Euboea, 1317–37 * Maria dalle Carceri, Princess of Euboea, 1279–96 * Maria II Zaccaria, Princes of Achaea, 1402–04 *

Maria II of Portugal Dona Maria II (Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga de Habsburgo-Lorena e Bragança; 4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) also known as "the Educator" () or as ...

(1819–1853), Queen of Portugal, 1826–28 and 1834–53 * Marie de Béarn (d. 1186), Heiress of Béarn, 1170 * Marie de Sully, Lady of Sully, Lady of Craon, Countess of Guînes, Sovereign Princess of Boisbelle * Marie of Albret (1491–1549), Lady of Orval & Countess of Rethel, 1500–40 * Marie of Alençon (d. 1549), Countess of Alençon *

Marie Antoinette Marie Antoinette (; ; Maria Antonia Josefa Johanna; 2 November 1755 – 16 October 1793) was the last List of French royal consorts, queen of France before the French Revolution and the establishment of the French First Republic. She was the ...

(1755–1793), Archduchess of Austria, Dauphine of France, 1770–74, Queen of France and Navarre, 1774–92 * Marie of Artois (d. 1365), Lady of Merode * Marie of Aumale, Countess of Aumale, 1239–51 * Marie of Avesnes (d. 1280), Lady of Avesnes, Countess of Blois, 1241–80 * Marie of Baux (d. 1417), Princess of Orange, 1393–1417 * Marie of Belleme (1199–1250), Lady of Ponthieu * Marie of Berry (1367–1434), Countess of Montpensier, 1416–34, Duchess of Auvergne, 1400–34 * Marie of Berry (d. 1425), Countess of Montpensier * Marie of Bois-Belle, Princess of Bois Belle * Marie of Boulogne, Countess of Mortain, 1167–73 * Marie of Bourbon, also known as Marie of Bourbon-Vendôme, (1539–1601), Countess of Gace, Hambye and Briquebec, Countess of Saint-Pol, 1546–1601, Duchess of Estouteville * Marie of Bourbon (1315–1387), Princess of Achaea and Morea, 1364–70 (Abd) * Marie de Bourbon-Conde (1606–1692), Countess of Soissons, 1612–92 * Marie de Bourbon-Montpensier (1605–1627), Countess of Mortain & Duchess of Châtellerault, Montpensier & Saint-Fergau, 1608–1627 * Marie of Brittany, Lady of La Guerche (1391–1446), Lady of La Guerche * Marie of Châtillon (1343–1404), Lady of Guise and Mayenne, 1360–1404 * Marie of Châtillon, Vidamese of Laon * Marie of Coucy (1366–1405) Countess of Soissons, 1398–1405 * Marie of Enghien (d. 1318), Lady of Zotteghem, Burgravine of Ghent * Marie of Enghien, Lady of Argos and Nauplia, 1376–88 * Marie II of Enghien (1367–1446), also known as Mary of Enghien, Lady of Castro & Countess of Lecce & Brienne, 1384–1446 * Marie of Flanders (d. 1350), Viscountess of Chateaudun * Marie of Ham, Lady of Ham * Marie, Countess of Harcourt (1398–1476), Lady of Arschot, Brionne, Elbeuf, Forcalquier, L'Islebonne, & La Saussaye & Countess of Aumale, Harcourt & Mortain, 1452–76 *

Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg Marie-Adélaïde (, ; 14 June 1894 – 24 January 1924), was Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1912 until her abdication in 1919. She was the first Grand Duchess regnant of Luxembourg (after five grand dukes), its first female monarch since Duche ...

(1894–1924), was reigning Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1912 to 1919 * Marie of Limoges (1260–1291), Viscountess of Limoges, 1263–91 * Marie of Looz (d. 1408), Lady of Château-Thierry, 1372–1408 * Marie of Lorraine (1615–1688), 8th Duchess of Guise, Duchess of Joyeuse & Princess of Joinville, 1675–88 *

Marie of Lusignan, Countess d'Eu Marie of Lusignan or Marie I de Lusignan (born 1223 in Eu, Seine-Maritime, France, died in Poitou, 1 October 1260; buried at the Abbey of Foucarmont), was the only child of Raoul II of Lusignan and his second wife, Yolande de Dreux. She became ...

, Countess of Eu, 1250–60 * Marie of Luxemburg (1472–1547), also known as ''Marie de Luxemburg'', Viscountess of Meaux & Countess of Ligny, Marle & Soissons, 1482–1547, 24th or 25th Countess of Saint-Pol, 1482–1547 * Marie of Luxemburg (1562–1623), Duchess of Étampes & Penthièvre, 1569–1623 * Marie of Montmirail (d. 1272), Heiress of Montmirail, Oisy, Crèvecœur, Conde-en-Brie, the Viscounty of Meaux & Chatelainie of Cambrai, Lady of Conde-Brie *

Marie of Montpellier Marie of Montpellier (adapted from Occitan language, Occitan: Maria de Montpelhièr) (1182 – 21 April 1213) was Lady of Montpellier and by her three marriages Viscountess of Marseille, Countess of Comminges and Queen of Aragon. She was the ...

(d. 1219), Lady of Montpellier, 1205–13 * Marie of Orléans-Longueville (1625–1707), also known as Marie de Longueville, Duchess of Estouteville, Sovereign Princess of Neuchâtel & Countess of Valangin, 1699–1707 * Marie of Ponthieu (1186–1251), Countess of Montreuil & Pontannhieu, 1221–51 * Marie of Rethel, Countess of Rethel, 1243–45 * Marie II Zaccharia, Princess of Achaea, 1402–04 * Marie of Vilademuls, Lady of Vilademuls * Marie Anne de Bourbon,

Duchess of Étampes Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of Royal family, royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobi ...

, 1712–18 * Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy, Duchess of Aumale, 1659–86 * Marie Liesse of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (1611–1660), Princess of Tingry * Marie Sophie Colbert (d. 1747), Margravine of Seignelay & Countess of Tancarville * Marquesa of Ampurias (1322–27), Countess of Ampurias * Marquise of Cabrera, Viscountess of Cabrera *

Mary I of England Mary I (18 February 1516 – 17 November 1558), also known as Mary Tudor, was Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 and Queen of Spain as the wife of King Philip II from January 1556 until her death in 1558. She made vigorous ...

, Queen of England, 1553–58 *

Mary II of England Mary II (30 April 1662 – 28 December 1694) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England, List of Scottish monarchs, Scotland, and Monarchy of Ireland, Ireland with her husband, King William III and II, from 1689 until her death in 1694. Sh ...

, Queen of England, 1689–94 *

Mary Mary may refer to: People * Mary (name), a female given name (includes a list of people with the name) Religion * New Testament people named Mary, overview article linking to many of those below * Mary, mother of Jesus, also called the Blesse ...

, Queen of Scots, 1542–67 * Mary, Countess of Blois (1200–1241), also known as Marie of Avesnes, Lady of Romorantin and Millancay & Countess of Dunois & Blois, 1230–41 and Lady of Chateaurenault and Countess of Chartres, 1236–41 * Mary of Béarn (1145–1186), Viscountess of Bruilhois & Béarn, 1170–73 *

Mary of Burgundy Mary of Burgundy (; ; 13 February 1457 – 27 March 1482), nicknamed the Rich, was a member of the House of Valois-Burgundy who ruled the Burgundian lands, comprising the Duchy of Burgundy, Duchy and Free County of Burgundy, County of Burgundy a ...

, also known as Mary the Rich, (1457–1482), Countess of Charolais & Zeeland, Countess Palatine of Burgundy, Duchess of Burgundy & Limburg, 1477–82 * Maria of Sicily, Duchess of Athens, 1377–88, Queen of Sicily, 1377–88 * Mary Scott, 3rd Countess of Buccleuch, Countess of Buccleuch, 1651–61 * Mascarose I of Armagnac, Countess of Armagnac & Fezensac, 1245–49 * Mascarose II of Lomagne, Countess of Armagnac, 1249–56, Viscountess of Fezensac, 1249–56 * Mathe I of Albret (d. 1283), Lady of Albret & Viscountess of Maremne, 1281–83 * Mathe of Bigorre (1225–1270), Viscountess of Marsan, 1255–70 * Mathilde of Amboise (d. 1256), Lady of Amboise, 1218–56 * Mathilde of Artois (d. 1329), Countess of Artois, 1302–29 * Mathilde of Baden (d. 1259), Lady of Stuttgart * Mathilde of Bethune (1220–1264), Lady of Bethune, Dendermonde/Termonde, Richebourg and Warneton * Mathilde II of Boulogne (1202–1262), Countess of Boulogne, 1216–62, Countess of Mortain, 1233–35, Countess of Dammartin * Mathilde of Burgundy (d. 1005), Countess of Nevers * Mathilde of Burgundy, Countess of Grignon * Mathilde of Chalon, Lady of Donzy * Mathilde of Chateau-du-Loir (d. 1099), heiress of Chateau-du-Loir * Mathilde of Châtillon, also known as Mahaut of Châtillon, Countess of Saint Pol, 1369–72 * Mathilde of Hainaut, Princess of Achaea, 1313–18 * Mathilde of Heinsberg (d. 1189), Heiress of County Palatine of Sommerschenburg * Mathilde of Landsberg (d. 1255), Regent Margravine of Brandenburg, 1220–25 for her son John I of Brandenburg (1208–1266) * Mathilde of Rethel, Countess of Rethel, 1124–51 * Mathilde of Saarbrücken, Countess of Saarbrücken, 1271–74 * Matilda of Canossa (1046–1115), Lady of Canossa, Duchess of Tuscany, Countess of Reggio Emilia, Duchess of Spoleto, Margravine of Camerino * Matilda of Dammartin (1202–1258), Countess of Dammartin, Countess of Boulogne * Matilda of Grignon (d. 1192), Lady of Grignon *

Matilda of Hainaut Matilda of Hainaut (French language, French: ''Mathilde de Hainaut''; November 1293 – 1331), also known as Maud and Mahaut, was Prince of Achaea, Princess of Achaea from 1316 to 1321. She was the only child of Isabella of Villehardouin and Flor ...

, Princess of Achaea, 1313–18 * Maud of Lancaster (1339–1362), Countess of Leicester * Mavia (4th century), Arab warrior-queen *

Muniadona of Castile Muniadona of Castile (1066), also called Mayor or Munia, was Queen of Pamplona (10111035) by her marriage with King Sancho Garcés III, who later added to his domains the Counties of Ribagorza (1017) and Castile (1028) using her dynastic rights ...

, Countess of Ribagorza * Mechtild of Brunswick-Lunenburg (1230–1298), Regent Countess of Anhalt-Aschersleben, 1266–70, for her sons Otto I and Heinrich III of Anhalt-Aschersleben. * Mechtild of Guelders, Duchess of Guelders, 1371–84 * Mechtild of Reifferscheid (d. 1437), Heiress of Lordship of Bedburg * Melisende of Arsuf, Lady of Arsuf, ?–1236 * Melisende of Chateaudun, Viscountess of Chateaudun *

Melisende of Jerusalem Melisende ( 1105 – 11 September 1161) was the queen of Jerusalem from 1131 to 1152. She was the first female ruler of the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the first woman to hold a public office in the crusader kingdom. She was already legendary in he ...

, Queen of Jerusalem, 1131–53 * Melissende of Maine (d. 890), heiress of Mayenne * Mencia de Mendoza y Enriquez de Cabrera (d. 1619), Duchess of Huescar *

Merneith Merneith (also written Merit-neith and Meryt-Neith; died 2950 BC) was a consort and a regent of Ancient Egypt during the First Dynasty. She may have been a ruler of Egypt in her own right, based on several official records. If this was the ...

(around 2950 BC) regent and possibly a ruler of Egypt on her own right * Meullent I of Castile, Countess of Aumale, 1279–1324 * Miroslawa of Pomerelia (d. 1233), Regent Duchess of Pomerania-Wolgast, 1220–33, for her son

Barnim I Barnim I the Good ( 1217/1219 – 13 November 1278), from the Griffin dynasty, was a Duke of Pomerania (''ducis Slauorum et Cassubie'') from 1220 until his death. Life Son of Duke Bogislaw II and Miroslava of Pomerelia, he succeeded to the Duc ...

of Pomerania-Wolgast (1219–1264) * Munia Mayor of Castile (Munia Elvira)) (990–1066), 5th Countess of Castile

N

* Navarre of Soule, Viscountess of Soule * Nawidemak (1st century BC or AD) Queen regnant of Kush *

Neferneferuaten Ankhkheperure-Merit-Neferkheperure/Waenre/Aten Neferneferuaten (), or "Neferneferuaten", is the name of a queen regnant ('female pharaoh, king') of ancient Egypt who reigned in her own right near the end of the Amarna Period during the Eightee ...

(possibly identical with

Nefertiti Nefertiti () () was a queen of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, 18th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, the Great Royal Wife, great royal wife of Pharaoh Akhenaten. Nefertiti and her husband were known for their radical overhaul of state religious poli ...

) Pharaoh of Egypt for a short time between 1336 and 1333 BC * Neithhotep, queen and co-ruler of Egypt, possibly the first known female ruler * Nicole of Châtillon (1424–1479), Countess of Penthièvre, 1454–79 * Nino, Princess of Mingrelia, Nino, Regent Princess of Mingrelia, 1804–11 * Nuña Fernandez (Munia Domna), Lady of Amaya, Lady of Lara * Nuña Núñez, Lady of Amaya * Nyarroh (1880–1914), female chieftain in Barri region of Sierra Leone

O

* Oda of Altena, Regent Countess of Tecklenburg, 1202–06, for her son Otto (d. 1263) * Oda of Hornes, Countess of Hornes * Oda of Tecklenburg (d. 1244), also known as Gertrude of Tecklenburg, Heiress of Rheda * Olimpia Ludovisi, Princess of Piombino, 1699–1700 * Olimpia Mancini (1639–1708), Countess of Soissons * Olympias II of Epirus (3rd century BC), regent of Epirus * Onna of Esens, Heiress of Esens, Wittmund and Stedesdorf

P

* Paola Colonna, Lady of Piombino, 1441–45 * Paolina Belmonte: Princess (Reichsfürstin) Donna Francesca di Paola Pignatelli y Aymerich Squarciafico Pinelli Ravaschieri Fieschi (1824–1911), 10th Princess of Belmonte, 5th Princess of the Holy Roman Empire, 3rd Princess of Muro Leccese, Grandee of Spain 1st Class, 9th Duchess of Acerenza, 3rd Duchess of Corigliano d'Otranto, 21st Countess of Copertino, 21st Marchioness of Galatone, 7th Marchioness of Argensola, 6th Marchioness of San Vicente, 11th Baroness of Badolato, Signora di Veglie, Leverano, San Cosimo &c. * Paula of Maine, heiress of Maine * Pauline of Anhalt-Bernburg, Regent Princess of Lippe, 1802–20, for Leopold II * Peronelle of Chappes, Lady of Juilly and Lady of Chanloc * Peronelle of Montfort, Lady of Rambouillet * Petronila of Aragon, Queen of Aragon, 1137–64 * Petronilla, Countess of Bigorre, Petronille of Comminges (1185–1251), also known as Perenelle of Comminges, Viscountess of Marsan & Countess of Bigorre, 1225–51 * Petronille of Joigny (1230–82), Lady of Chateau-Renard, 1237–82 * Pheretima (Cyrenaean queen), Pheretima (d. 515 BC) regent of Cyrene * Philiberte of Luxemburg-Saint-Pol (d. 1539), Countess of Charny * Philiberte of Savoy, 1st Duchess of Nemours, 1498–1524 * Philippa of Clermont, Lady of Nesle * Philippa of Harnes, Countess of Harnes, 1230–48 * Philippa Plantagenet, 5th Countess of Ulster, 13th Lady of Clare & 5th Countess of Ulster, 1363–1381/82 * Philippa of Lomagne (d. 1286/1294), Viscountess of Lomagne & Auvillar, 1276–1286/1294 * Philippa of Montspedon, Lady of Beaupreau * Polie of Poitiers-Valentinois, Lady of Baux, 1348–? * Prabhavatigupta, Queen of Vakataka Dynasty, known as the First female ruler of India * Pulcheria, Empress of Rome, 450–453 * Ragnhild Haraldsdottir, Heiress of Jarald Gulskeg, Jarl (title), Jarl of Sogn who brought her father's territory to her husband Halfdan ''the Black'' Gudrodsson (808–848) * Ranavalona I, Queen of Madagascar, 1828–61 * Ranavalona II, Queen of Madagascar, 1868–83 * Ranavalona III, Queen of Madagascar, 1883–97 * Rasoherina, Queen of Madagascar, 1863–68 * Regine of Goth, also known as ''Reine of Got or Goth'', Heiress to Lomagne & Auvillars * Renee of Anjou (d. 1597), Duchess of Saint-Fergau, 1568–?, Marquise of Mézières, 1568–? * Renee of Orléans (1508–1515), Countess of Dunois, Tancarville & Montgomery, 1513–15 * Renee of Savoy (1535–1587), Countess of Tende * Ricciarda Malaspina (1497–1553), Duchess of Carrara, Duchess of Massa * Richardis of Dyck, Lady of Dyck * Richardis of Tecklenburg, Heiress of Tecklenburg-Ibbenburen * Richinza of Spitzenburg (d. 1092/1110), Heiress of Kirchen * Roscie du Caylar (d. after 1192), Lady of Uzes * Razia Sultana (1236–1240), Ruler of India * Rusudan of Georgia, Queen Regnant, 1223–45. * Rudrama Devi (Rani), (1259−1289), Ruler of Kakatiya dynasty in the Deccan Plateau, Deccan Plateau, India

S

* Salome Alexandra (141–67 BC) Queen of Judea * Samsi (8th century BC) Arabian queen * Sancha of Aybar (1017–70), Lady of Aybar * Sancha of León (1037–1065), Queen of León * Queen Seondeok of Silla, Seondeok of Silla (632–647), Queen of Korea * Shajar al-Durr (?–1257) Sultana of Egypt * Shammuramat (811–808 BC) Regent of Assyria * Shanakdakhete (reigned between 170–150 BC) Queen of Kush * Sibilla of Cerdanya, Viscountess of Cerdanya, c. 1134–41 * Sibylla of Jerusalem, Queen of Jerusalem * Sibylle of Baux (1255–1294), also known as Simone of Bauge, Sibylle of Bauge, Lady of Baux, Bresse & Miribel, 1268–93 * Sibylle of Baux, Lady of Baux, 1305–48 * Sibylle of Burgundy (1152–1201), Countess of Chalon * Sibylle of Chateaurenault, Lady of Chateaurenault, 1140–? * Sibylle of Palau, Viscountess of Bas * Sobekneferu, Pharaoh of Egypt from 1806 to 1802 BC * Queen Soma, Soma (1st century) Queen of Funan, likely the first monarch of Cambodia * Sophie of Arnsberg and Rietberg, Heiress of the Lordship of Rheda * Sophie of Bar, Countess of Bar, 1033–92 * Stephanie of Ibelin, Lady of Nablus * Stephanie of Milly, Lady of Oultrejordain, Stephanie of Milly (d. 1197), Lady of Oultrejourdain * Suzanne of Bourbon (1491–1521), Countess of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, Forez, Gien, & La Marche, 1503–21, Duchess of Auvergne & Bourbon, 1503–21

T

* Tabua (queen), Tabua (c. 675 BC) Arab queen * Tamar of Georgia (1160–1213), Queen Regnant of Georgia from 1184 to 1213 * Te'el-hunu (c. 690 BC) Arab queen * Teodora Gallucio (1200–60), Countess of Teano * Theresa, Countess of Portugal, Teresa of León, Sovereign Countess of Portugal * Teresa Álvarez de Azagra, Lady of Albarracín, c. 1281–c. 1283 * Teresa Antonia Manrique de Lara y Mendoza, 7th Marquesa de Canete, c. 1590 * Teresa Martins de Menezes (1290?), 5th Lady of Alburquerque * Teresa de Entenza (1300–1327), Countess of Urgel, 1309–27 * Teuta (231–228/227 BC) Illyrian queen * Theodora (11th century), Byzantine Empress, 1042, 1055–56 * Theodora of Trebizond, Theodora Komnena, Empress of Trebizond, 1284–85 * Tiburge I of Orange (d. 1150), also known as Tiburtia of Orange, Countess of Orange * Tiburge II of Orange, Countess of ½ of Orange, 1173–82. Married Bertrand of Baux (d. 1181). * Tiburge III of Orange (d. 1180), Countess of Orange * Toda of Ribagorza (d. 1011), Countess of Ribagorza * Toda Galindez of Aragon (890–?), Countess of Sobrarbe * Tomyris (d. 530 BC) Queen of the Massagetae * Twosret (d. 1189 BC) Pharaoh of Egypt

U

* Raja Ungu, Ungu, Raja of Patani, 1624–1635 * Urraca of Castile, Queen of Castile and León, 1109–26 * Urraca of Castile (d. 1039), Lady of Infantado de Covarrubias. * Urraca of León and Castile, Urraca of León, Lady of Zamora * Urraca Paterna (d. 861), Countess of Castile

V

* Valence of Pallars-Jussa, Countess of Pallars-Jussa * Valentina Visconti, Duchess of Orléans, Valentina Visconti (1366–1408), Countess of Asti, Countess of Vertus, 1373–1408 * Valpurge of Creyssel * Verena of Freiburg (d. 1320), Heiress of Wartenberg and Mausach * Victoire Armande Josephe of Rohan (1743–1807), Princess of Maubuisson * Queen Victoria * Violant of Hungary, Lady of Omelades, Lady of Montpellier * Violant of Hungary, Viscountess of Millau

W

* Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, Queen of the Netherlands, 1890–1948 * Wisutthithewi, Queen of Lanna, 1564–1578

Y

* Yatie (c. 730 BC) Arab queen * Yolande of Anjou, Duchess of Lorraine, 1473–83, Duchess of Bar, 1480–83 * Yolande of Brittany (1218–1272), also known as Yolande of Dreux, Countess of Penthièvre, 1237–72 (as her dowry); Countess of Porhoet (by grant of her brother); Countess Regent of Angoulême and La Marche, 1250–56, for her son Hugh XII of Lusignan * Yolande of Burgundy (1248–2280), Countess of Nevers, 1262–80 * Yolande of Châtillon (1223–1254), Lady of Donzy, 1225–54 * Yolande of Dreux, Duchess of Burgundy, Yolande of Dreux (1212–1248), Countess of Ossone * Yolande of Dreux (Scotland), Yolande of Dreux (1263–1322), Countess of Montfort-L’Aumary, 1311–22 * Yolande of Dampierre, Yolande of Flanders (1331–1395), Lady of Cassel & Countess of Marle * Yolande of Dreux, Queen of Scotland, Yolande of Montfort (1263–1330), Countess of Montfort-l'Aumary

Z

* Zabibe (738–733 BC) Arab queen * Zenobia (267–274), Queen of the Palmyrene Empire * Zoe (empress), Zoe, Byzantine Empress, 1028–50

Notes

References

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Notes

References

External links