Liscard is an area of the town of
Wallasey
Wallasey () is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, Merseyside, England. It is at the mouth of the River Mersey, on the north-eastern corner of the Wirral Peninsula. It lies within the Historic counties of England, historic county bou ...
, in the
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral,
Merseyside
Merseyside ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial and metropolitan county in North West England. It borders Lancashire to the north, Greater Manchester to the east, Cheshire to the south, the Wales, Welsh county of Flintshire across ...
, England. The most centrally located of Wallasey's townships, it is the main shopping area of the town, with many shops located in the Cherry Tree Shopping Centre. At the
2001 census the population of
Liscard local government ward was recorded at 15,510,
[
] increasing to 15,574 at the
2011 census.
[
]
History
The first mention of the settlement was circa 1260 as ''Lisnekarke''. The name is from Welsh ''Llys carreg'', with the name meaning "hall at the rock" or "...cliff".
In the past the name has been spelt as ''Liscak'' (1260), ''Lisecair'' (c.1277), ''Lysenker'' (1295) and ''Lyscart'' (1417).
Liscard was formerly a
township and
chapelry in the parish of Wallasey, in the
Wirral Hundred, in 1866 Liscard became a separate
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
, on 1 April 1912 the parish was abolished and merged with Wallasey and became part of the County Borough of Wallasey. The population was recorded as 211 in 1801, 4,100 in 1851, 28,661 in 1901 and 38,659 in 1911.
Liscard Hall was built in 1835 by a Liverpool merchant,
Sir John Tobin. Its grounds later became Central Park. A "model farm" was also developed nearby by the Tobin family. The former
Grade II listed mansion later became an art college within
Central Park
Central Park is an urban park between the Upper West Side and Upper East Side neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City, and the first landscaped park in the United States. It is the List of parks in New York City, sixth-largest park in the ...
. It was damaged by a suspicious fire on 7 July 2008 after being left empty and inadequately secured by Wirral Council and was subsequently demolished.
The site has since been grassed over.
Liscard Battery was built in 1858 to help protect shipping on the
River Mersey and defend the port of
Liverpool
Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
. It was equipped with seven 10-inch guns. Set back from the river and hidden by new building, it was known as "the snake in the grass" to local inhabitants. The
battery was obsolete by 1912, and sold on and houses were erected on top, and now the site has an odd appearance with only the curtain wall and ornate crenellated gatehouse surviving.
This gateway was designated a Grade II listed building in 1988.
Liscard and Poulton railway station on the
Wirral Railway opened to passengers in 1895. Consisting of a single island platform in a
cutting
Cutting is the separation or opening of a physical object, into two or more portions, through the application of an acutely directed force.
Implements commonly used for wikt:cut, cutting are the knife and saw, or in medicine and science the sca ...
, it was part of a branch line with
Seacombe railway station as its terminus. This branch closed to passengers in 1960 and to freight in 1963. Its route now forms the approach road to the
Kingsway Tunnel.
Geography
Liscard is in the north-eastern part of the
Wirral Peninsula, less than south-south-east of the
Irish Sea
The Irish Sea is a body of water that separates the islands of Ireland and Great Britain. It is linked to the Celtic Sea in the south by St George's Channel and to the Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland in the north by the North Ch ...
at
New Brighton, about east-north-east of the
Dee Estuary at
West Kirby and about west-north-west of the
River Mersey at
Egremont. Liscard is situated at an elevation of around above sea level.
Liscard is situated from
Birkenhead
Birkenhead () is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, Merseyside, England. The town is on the Wirral Peninsula, along the west bank of the River Mersey, opposite Liverpool. It lies within the Historic counties of England, historic co ...
, and from Liverpool via the Kingsway Tunnel.
Governance
Liscard is part of the
Wallasey parliamentary constituency and represented since 1992 by
Angela Eagle, a
Labour Party MP, who retained her seat in the
2015 general election.
The area is also a
local government ward of the
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, taking in the majority of Egremont. As of , Liscard is represented by two
Labour Party councillors.
The most recent
local elections took place on 6 May 2021.
Community
The area is largely residential and contains mainly high-density semi-detached and terraced housing.
Central Park
Central Park is an urban park between the Upper West Side and Upper East Side neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City, and the first landscaped park in the United States. It is the List of parks in New York City, sixth-largest park in the ...
is now the largest park in Wallasey, It has two areas for young children, with swings, slides and other games, large areas of greenery and a popular walled garden. There is also a cricket ground and a large duck pond. It links Liscard to
Poulton and
Egremont.
Education
Liscard includes
the Oldershaw Academy, a secondary school with specialist status as a
Business and Enterprise College and Liscard Primary School.
References
Bibliography
*
External links
History of Wallasey
{{Populated Places in Wirral Borough
Towns and villages in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral
Former civil parishes in Merseyside
Wallasey