
This article is about libraries in
Baku, Azerbaijan.
History
The first public library in Baku was a Athenaeum library of Nariman Narimanov's, opened with the approval of the Baku Governor Gorchakov in August 1894. The library was shut down in 1896.
Presidential Library
The
Presidential library for the Affairs of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan (
azerb. ''Azərbaycan Respublikası Prezidentinin Işlər Idarəsinin Prezident Kitabxanası'') was established in 2003 on the initiative of
Heydar Aliyev
Heydar Alirza oghlu Aliyev ( az, Һејдәр Әлирза оғлу Әлијев, italic=no, Heydər Əlirza oğlu Əliyev, ; , ; 10 May 1923 – 12 December 2003) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani politician who served as the third president of Azer ...
as a result of the merger of the funds of two city libraries: Central City Library and the Library of General Service Section of the
Presidential Administration.
The library received its status for the Affairs of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan in accordance with the decree of the President of Azerbaijan dated June 22, 2009
National Library
The
National Library of Azerbaijan
The Mirza Fatali Akhundov National Library of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: ''Mirzə Fətəli Axundov adına Azərbaycan Milli Kitabxanası'') is the national library of the Republic of Azerbaijan, located in Baku and founded in 1922. It is named aft ...
named after M. F. Akhundov (
azerb. ''Azərbaycan Milli Kitabxanası'') was established on May 23, 1923. In 1939, the library was named after the Azerbaijani educator
Mirza Fatali Akhundov
Mirza Fatali Akhundov ( az, Mirzə Fətəli Axundov; fa, میرزا فتحعلی آخوندزاده), also known as Mirza Fatali Akhundzade, or Mirza Fath-Ali Akhundzadeh (12 July 1812 – 9 March 1878), was a celebrated Azerbaijani author, play ...
.
In 2005, by Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Azerbaijan, the library received the status of "National Library".
In the same year, the National Library became a member of the international organization of the
Conference of European National Librarians
The European Library is an Internet service that allows access to the resources of 49 European national libraries and an increasing number of research libraries. Searching is free and delivers metadata records as well as digital objects, mostly ...
(CENL)".
Central City Library
The
Central City Library (
azerb. ''Mirzə Ələkbər Sabir adına Mərkəzi Şəhər Kitabxanası'') was opened in March 1919 according to the decision of the Department of culture and education of the Union of Azerbaijani Consumer Society, adopted in 1918.
In 1941, the first bibliographic department was established in the Central City Library.
Republican Youth Library
The Republican Youth Library named after
Jafar Jabbarly
Jafar Gafar oglu Jabbarly, ( az, Cəfər Qafar oğlu Cabbarlı, 20 March 1899, Khizi – 31 December 1934, Baku) was an Azerbaijani playwright, poet, director and screenwriter.
Life
After his father's death in 1902, Jabbarli's mother moved to ...
(
azerb. ''Cəfər Cabbarlı adına Respublika Gənclər Kitabxanası'') was founded in 1928.
Since 1937, the library has been called the Jafar Jabbarly Library in honor of the Azerbaijani playwright.
In 1976, the library was granted the status of a Republican Youth Library
Library for the visually impaired of Azerbaijan
Library for the visually impaired of Azerbaijan (
azerb. ''Respublika Gözdənəlillər Kitabxanası'') was established in 1981 according to the decree of the Presidium of the Central Administration of the Society of the Blind of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated May 23, 1980 No. 11, an order was issued on the establishment of the Central Library of the Republic.
In January 1994, the library was transferred to the
Ministry of Culture of Azerbaijan
The Ministry of Culture of Azerbaijan Republic ( az, Azərbaycan Respublikasının Mədəniyyət Nazirliyi) is a governmental agency within the Cabinet of Azerbaijan in charge of regulation of the activities and promotion of Azerbaijani culture ...
.
The library is based on books printed in Braille, as well as audio-books.
Scientific Library of BSU
The Scientific library of
Baku State University
Baku State University (BSU) ( az, Bakı Dövlət Universiteti (BDU)) is a public university located in Baku, Azerbaijan. Established in 1919 by the Parliament of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, the university started with faculties of history an ...
was opened in 1919 on the initiative of the government of the
Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic), or simply as Azerbaijan in Paris Peace Conference, 1919–1920,''Bulletin d'Information de l'Azerbaidjan'', No. I, September 1, 1919, pp. 6–7''125 H.C.Debs.'', 58., February 24, 1920, p. 1467. Caucasian Az ...
.
According to the order of the Council of
People's Commissars
Commissar (or sometimes ''Kommissar'') is an English transliteration of the Russian (''komissar''), which means ' commissary'. In English, the transliteration ''commissar'' often refers specifically to the political commissars of Soviet and ...
, in 1920–1922, books from various departments and organizations were transferred to the library.
In accordance with the resolution of the
Ministry of Education of Azerbaijan No. 131 of 1971, the Scientific library of BSU was turned into a scientific and methodological center, the main purpose of which is to regulate the work of libraries of educational institutions of the country.
Since 1998, cooperation has been carried out with the
Open Society Institute
Open Society Foundations (OSF), formerly the Open Society Institute, is a grantmaking network founded and chaired by business magnate George Soros. Open Society Foundations financially supports civil society groups around the world, with a st ...
.
The Central Scientific Library of ANAS
The Central Scientific Library of
ANAS
''Anas'' is a genus of dabbling ducks. It includes the pintails, most teals, and the mallard and its close relatives. It formerly included additional species but following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study in 2009 the genus was s ...
was established in 1923 with the support of the “Society for the study and research of Azerbaijan". The basis for the Scientific Library was the "Bibliographic Bureau", created on November 4, 1923.
In 1925, at the meeting of the Central Council of the "Society for the study and research of Azerbaijan", it was decided to merge the Scientific Library and the Bibliographic Bureau. A Library-Bibliographic Bureau was formed, with Hanafi Zeynally as its Chairman.
In 1963–1984, the Central Scientific Library of ANAS was called the Main Library. Since 1984, the library has been called the Central Scientific Library.
By the decree of the President of Azerbaijan dated January 4, 2003 "On the status of the National Academy of Sciences", paragraph 54 of article 5, the Central Scientific Library received the status of a scientific institution.
In 1993, the Central Scientific Library of ANAS became a member of the
International Federation of Library Associations
The International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) is the leading international body representing the interests of people who rely on libraries and information professionals. An independent, non-governmental, not-for-pr ...
(IFLA).
In 2012, the National library of ANAS became one of the equal members of the Association of Scientific Libraries under the
Council of Europe
Parliamentary Library
The Parliamentary Library of Azerbaijan was established in 1997. The library was founded with the support of the
Grand National Assembly of Turkey
The Grand National Assembly of Turkey ( tr, ), usually referred to simply as the TBMM or Parliament ( tr, or ''Parlamento''), is the unicameral Turkish legislature. It is the sole body given the legislative prerogatives by the Turkish Consti ...
In 2000, a coordination center was established for the exchange of official documents, books, etc. between the parliamentary libraries of the CIS countries.
Library of Khazar University
The Khazar University library and information center (KULIC) is the library of
Khazar University
Khazar University ( az, Xəzər Universiteti, which directly translates as Caspian University) is a private university located in Baku, Azerbaijan.
Campuses
Khazar University owns four campuses in the city of Baku and two campuses in regions o ...
.
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See also
Libraries in Azerbaijan Azerbaijani libraries are divided into 2 parts: state and non-state. State libraries are National Library, State Library of the Autonomous Republic of Nakhchivan; city, rayon, town libraries; republican scientific and cultural libraries; libraries o ...
References
External links
The Presidential library for the Affairs of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan
Central City Library
Republican Youth Library named after Jafar Jabbarly
Library for the visually impaired of Azerbaijan
The Central Scientific Library of ANAS�
The Khazar University library and information center
*
National libraries