Laura Ellen Ziskin
[Gale Research Company (2002). ''Contemporary theatre, film, and television,'' p. 388. Gale Research Co., ] (March 3, 1950 – June 12, 2011)
was an American film producer. She was the executive producer of ''
Pretty Woman'' (1990) and producer of ''
Spider-Man
Spider-Man is a superhero in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appearance, first appeared in the anthology comic book ''Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in ...
'' (2002), ''
Spider-Man 2'' (2004), ''
Spider-Man 3'' (2007), and ''
The Amazing Spider-Man
''The Amazing Spider-Man'' is an ongoing American superhero American comic book, comic book series featuring the Marvel Comics superhero Spider-Man as its title character and main protagonist. Being in the Earth 616, mainstream continuity of t ...
'' (2012; posthumous credit).
She was the first woman to produce the
Academy Awards
The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence in ...
telecast alone, producing the
74th Academy Awards (2002) and the
79th Academy Awards (2007).
Early life and education
Ziskin was born and raised in a Russian-Jewish family
[Hyman, Paula; Moore, Deborah Dash (1997). ''Volume 1 of Jewish Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia,'' p. 448. American Jewish Historical Society/]Taylor & Francis
Taylor & Francis Group is an international company originating in the United Kingdom that publishes books and academic journals. Its parts include Taylor & Francis, CRC Press, Routledge, F1000 (publisher), F1000 Research and Dovepress. It i ...
, in the
San Fernando Valley
The San Fernando Valley, known locally as the Valley, is an urbanized valley in Los Angeles County, Los Angeles County, California. Situated to the north of the Los Angeles Basin, it comprises a large portion of Los Angeles, the Municipal corpo ...
, California, the daughter of Jay Ziskin and Elaine Edelman.
Her father was a psychologist and lawyer who died of
prostate cancer
Prostate cancer is the neoplasm, uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system below the bladder. Abnormal growth of the prostate tissue is usually detected through Screening (medicine), screening tests, ...
, aged 77, on June 14, 1997.
[Staff report (June 21, 1997)]
"Jay H. Ziskin; Psychologist and Lawyer"
''Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
''. June 21, 1997.
After graduating from the
USC School of Cinematic Arts in 1973,
Ziskin began by writing material for game shows and then became the personal assistant of
Jon Peters. Ziskin quickly became a development executive, moving into feature films with Jon Peters' production company, where she worked on the remake of ''
A Star Is Born'' (1976), starring
Barbra Streisand
Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand ( ; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, actress, songwriter, producer, and director. With a career spanning over six decades, she has achieved success across multiple fields of entertainment, being the ...
. She was the associate producer of ''
The Eyes of Laura Mars'' (1978).
Career
Fogwood Films and as an independent producer
Ziskin formed Fogwood Films with partner
Sally Field in 1984, and produced ''
Murphy's Romance'' (1985).
[Miller, Gabriel (2000). The films of Martin Ritt: fanfare for the common man. Univ. Press of Mississippi, ] As an independent producer, Ziskin produced the thriller ''
No Way Out'' (1987) for
Orion Pictures.
[Canby, Vincent (August 14, 1987)]
Film: 'No Way Out,' Washington Drama.
''New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' Ziskin and partner Ian Sander produced two films featuring
Dennis Quaid, the
1988 remake of ''
D.O.A.,''
[James, Caryn (March 18, 1988)]
Film; 'D.O.A.,' Racing Death.
''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' and
Taylor Hackford
Taylor Edwin Hackford (born December 31, 1944) is an American film director and former president of the Directors Guild of America. He won the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film for '' Teenage Father'' (1979). Hackford went on to dire ...
's ''
Everybody's All-American'' (also 1988).
[Maslin, Janet (November 4, 1988)]
Film; The Glory Fades in 'Everybody's All-American.'
''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
Touchstone Pictures
Ziskin's largest success came with the release of the comedy ''
Pretty Woman'' (1990), starring
Julia Roberts and
Richard Gere, on which Ziskin served as executive producer for
Touchstone Pictures
Touchstone Pictures was an American film distribution label of Walt Disney Studios, founded and owned by The Walt Disney Company. Feature films released under the Touchstone label were produced and financed by Walt Disney Studios, and featured ...
.
[Benson, Sheila (March 23, 1990)]
'Pretty Woman': Roberts' Legs, a Cold Heart.
''Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' Ziskin's next project, ''
What About Bob?'' (1991), proved stressful. She and star
Bill Murray
William James Murray (born September 21, 1950) is an American actor and comedian, known for his deadpan delivery in roles ranging from studio comedies to independent dramas. He has received List of awards and nominations received by Bill Murra ...
had spirited disagreements during production, which involved Murray pushing her into a lake and breaking her sunglasses.
Neither that film nor ''
The Doctor'' (also 1991)
[Maslin, Janet (July 24, 1991)]
Film; William Hurt as Doctor Whose Spirit Heals When He Falls Ill.
''New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' were anywhere near as strong at the box-office as ''Pretty Woman''.
[Fox, David J. (September 4, 1991). he Long, Not-So-Hot Summer Industry Hopes Year-End Films Revive Sagging Box Office.'']Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' A switch to Columbia resulted in
Stephen Frears
Sir Stephen Arthur Frears (born 20 June 1941) is a British director and producer of film and television, often depicting real life stories as well as projects that explore social class through sharply-drawn characters. He has received numerous a ...
' ''
Hero
A hero (feminine: heroine) is a real person or fictional character who, in the face of danger, combats adversity through feats of ingenuity, courage, or Physical strength, strength. The original hero type of classical epics did such thin ...
'' (1992), a loose remake of ''
Meet John Doe'' (1941), for which Ziskin both produced and supplied the story.
[Turan, Kenneth (October 2, 1992)]
A Reluctant 'Hero.'
''Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' Ziskin directed her first short film ''Oh, What a Day! 1914'', which was released in 1994,
[Schick, Elizabeth A. (1997). ''Current Biography Yearbook, 1997.'' HW Wilson Co, ] and produced the
Nicole Kidman tour-de-force ''
To Die For'' (1995), under the banner of Laura Ziskin Productions.
[Quigley, Eileen S. (2006). ''International Television & Video Almanac.'' Quigley Pub. Co., ]
Fox 2000
Ziskin was appointed president of
Fox 2000 in 1994, a newly created division of
20th Century Fox
20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
.
Among the films released were
Edward Zwick
Edward M. Zwick (born October 8, 1952) is an American filmmaker. He has worked primarily in the comedy drama and historical drama, epic historical film genres and was awarded an Academy Awards, Academy Award, as well as a British Academy Film Aw ...
's
Gulf War
, combatant2 =
, commander1 =
, commander2 =
, strength1 = Over 950,000 soldiers3,113 tanks1,800 aircraft2,200 artillery systems
, page = https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-PEMD-96- ...
drama ''
Courage Under Fire'' (1996), the romantic comedy ''
One Fine Day'' (1996), Pat O'Connor's ''
Inventing the Abbotts'' (1997), and the big-budget disaster film ''
Volcano
A volcano is commonly defined as a vent or fissure in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface.
On Earth, volcanoes are most oft ...
'' (1997). Ziskin and
Tom Rothman helped develop the script for ''
The English Patient'' (1996) before studio head
Bill Mechanic returned the rights to director
Anthony Minghella
Anthony Minghella (6 January 195418 March 2008) was a British film director, playwright, and screenwriter. He was chairman of the board of Governors at the British Film Institute between 2003 and 2007. He directed ''Truly, Madly, Deeply (film), ...
, who then got it produced and distributed through
Miramax
Miramax, LLC, formerly known as Miramax Films, is an American independent film and television production and distribution company owned by beIN Media Group and Paramount Global. Based in Los Angeles, California, it was founded on December 19, ...
.
[Waxman, Sharon (2005). ''Rebels on the backlot: six maverick directors and how they conquered the Hollywood studio system,'' p. 257. ]HarperCollins
HarperCollins Publishers LLC is a British–American publishing company that is considered to be one of the "Big Five (publishers), Big Five" English-language publishers, along with Penguin Random House, Hachette Book Group USA, Hachette, Macmi ...
,
Ziskin executive produced ''
As Good as It Gets'' (1997). The film received seven Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. Its stars,
Jack Nicholson
John Joseph Nicholson (born April 22, 1937) is an American retired actor and filmmaker. Nicholson is widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of the 20th century, often playing rebels fighting against the social structure. Over his five-de ...
and
Helen Hunt, received the leading role Oscars in the acting categories.
Columbia Pictures
After nearly five years in the same job, Ziskin resigned from Fox 2000 in November 1999 and within a month had a production deal at
Columbia Pictures
Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc., Trade name, doing business as Columbia Pictures, is an American film Production company, production and Film distributor, distribution company that is the flagship unit of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group ...
.
After serving as the first solo female producer of an Academy Awards telecast in 2002, Ziskin returned to the big screen with the feature version of ''
Spider-Man
Spider-Man is a superhero in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appearance, first appeared in the anthology comic book ''Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in ...
'' (2002). The film was released in early May to widespread acclaim from critics and became the highest-grossing film of its year. The success of the film led to two sequels, ''
Spider-Man 2'' (2004) and ''
Spider-Man 3'' (2007).
In 2002, Ziskin was awarded the
Crystal Award by
Women in Film for her efforts at expanding the role of women in the entertainment industry.
Activism
In February 2004, Ziskin was diagnosed with stage 3
breast cancer
Breast cancer is a cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a Breast lump, lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, Milk-rejection sign, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipp ...
, a disease doctors had repeatedly missed previously because of the diffuse type of cancer she had.
[Waxman, Sharon (January 7, 2007)]
She's Producing as Fast as She Can.
''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
On May 28, 2008, Ziskin, along with
Katie Couric,
Sherry Lansing, the
Entertainment Industry Foundation, the
Noreen Fraser Foundation, and Ellen Ziffren, created the charitable organization
Stand Up to Cancer.
Personal life
When she was about 27, Ziskin married writer
Julian Barry, relocating to Connecticut to help him raise his three children from a previous marriage. The couple later had a daughter, Julia Barry.
[Schick, Elizabeth A. (1997). ''Current Biography Yearbook.'' HW Wilson Co., ] Ziskin was married to writer
Alvin Sargent from 2010 until her death in 2011 from complications of breast cancer.
Death
Ziskin died of breast cancer at her home in
Santa Monica, California
Santa Monica (; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Santa Mónica'') is a city in Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast (California), South Coast. Santa Monica's 2020 United Sta ...
, on June 12, 2011, aged 61.
[Littleton, Cynthia (June 12, 2011)]
"Producer Laura Ziskin dies at 61"
'' Variety''. Her final films were the franchise reboot, ''
The Amazing Spider-Man
''The Amazing Spider-Man'' is an ongoing American superhero American comic book, comic book series featuring the Marvel Comics superhero Spider-Man as its title character and main protagonist. Being in the Earth 616, mainstream continuity of t ...
'' (2012) and ''
The Butler'' (2013). She died a few weeks after principal filming ended on ''The Amazing Spider-Man'' but three weeks before filming began on ''The Butler''.
In 2012, the
Athena Film Festival created an award to be given in her honor: The Laura Ziskin Lifetime Achievement Award is given annually to a woman in the film industry whose leadership demonstrates vision and courage and sets a standard for other women to emulate.
[The Laura Siskin Lifetime Achievement Award – Athena Film Festival ]
Filmography as producer and executive producer
She was a producer in all films unless otherwise noted.
Film
;As writer
;Miscellaneous crew
;Thanks
Television
;As writer
;Miscellaneous crew
References
External links
*
*
Laura Ziskin profilevia
Stand Up to CancerLukeford.net Biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ziskin, Laura
1950 births
2011 deaths
Film producers from California
Jewish American screenwriters
Television producers from California
American women television producers
American women in business
Deaths from breast cancer in California
Jewish women writers
American people of Russian-Jewish descent
USC School of Cinematic Arts alumni
American women film producers
21st-century American Jews
21st-century American women