Lamberto Bava
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Lamberto Bava (born 3 April 1944) is an Italian film director. Born in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
, Bava began working as an assistant director for his director father
Mario Bava Mario Bava (; 31 July 1914 – 27 April 1980) was an Italian filmmaker who worked variously as a director, cinematographer, special effects artist and screenwriter. His low-budget genre films, known for their distinctive visual flair and stylish ...
. Lamberto co-directed the 1979 television film ''La Venere d'Ille'' with his father and in 1980 directed his first solo feature film ''
Macabre In works of art, the adjective macabre ( or ; ) means "having the quality of having a grim or ghastly atmosphere". The macabre works to emphasize the details and symbols of death. The term also refers to works particularly gruesome in natu ...
''. Bava continued working in the 1980s and collaborated with
Dario Argento Dario Argento (; born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, screenwriter and producer. His influential work in the horror film, horror and giallo genres during the 1970s and 1980s has led him to being referred to as the "Master of the ...
on films such as ''
Demons A demon is a malevolent supernatural entity. Historically, belief in demons, or stories about demons, occurs in folklore, mythology, religion, occultism, and literature; these beliefs are reflected in media including fiction, comics, film, t ...
''. After 1990, Bava's work was predominantly involved with television, such as his '' Fantaghirò'' series.


Biography

Lamberto Bava was born in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
,
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
on 3 April 1944. Lamberto's father
Mario Bava Mario Bava (; 31 July 1914 – 27 April 1980) was an Italian filmmaker who worked variously as a director, cinematographer, special effects artist and screenwriter. His low-budget genre films, known for their distinctive visual flair and stylish ...
was a film director known primarily as a director of
horror films Horror may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Genres *Horror fiction, a genre of fiction **Psychological horror, a subgenre of horror fiction **Christmas horror, a subgenre of horror fiction **Analog horror, a subgenre of horror fiction * ...
. Lamberto's film career began in the mid-1960s working as an assistant director on his father's film '' Planet of the Vampires''. Lamberto would later collaborate with his father on several of his projects, including '' Danger: Diabolik'' (1966), '' Twitch of the Death Nerve'' (1971) and ''
Shock Shock may refer to: Common uses Healthcare * Acute stress reaction, also known as psychological or mental shock ** Shell shock, soldiers' reaction to battle trauma * Circulatory shock, a medical emergency ** Cardiogenic shock, resulting from ...
'' (1977) (On ''Shock'', Lamberto Bava was credited as a screenwriter as well as an assistant director.) Besides the work he did with his father, Lamberto also contributed to making films with Italian director
Ruggero Deodato Ruggero Deodato (; 7 May 1939 – 29 December 2022) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and actor. His career spanned a wide-range of genres including Sword-and-sandal, peplum, Comedy film, comedy, Drama (film and television), drama, P ...
, such as ''
Ultimo mondo cannibale ''Ultimo mondo cannibale'' (English language, English: ''Last Cannibal World''; also known as ''Cannibal'', ''Jungle Holocaust'' and ''The Last Survivor'') is a 1977 Italian cannibal film, cannibal exploitation film directed by Ruggero Deodato a ...
'' (1977) and ''
Cannibal Holocaust ''Cannibal Holocaust'' is a 1980 Italian cannibal film directed by Ruggero Deodato and written by Gianfranco Clerici. It stars Robert Kerman as Harold Monroe, an anthropologist who leads a rescue team into the Amazon rainforest to locate a ...
'' (1979). In 1978, Lamberto and Mario directed an episode of the Italian television series ''I giochi del diavolo (Storie fantastiche dell'Ottocento)'' (), a television series with six stories based on 19th century fantastic literature. Their episode was based on '' La Venere d'Ille'' by
Prosper Mérimée Prosper Mérimée (; 28 September 1803 – 23 September 1870) was a French writer in the movement of Romanticism, one of the pioneers of the novella, a short novel or long short story. He was also a noted archaeologist and historian, an import ...
and broadcast on
RAI 1 Rai 1 () is an Italian free-to-air television channel owned and operated by state-owned public broadcaster RAI – Radiotelevisione italiana. It is the company's Flagship (broadcasting), flagship television channel and is known for broadcasting ...
on March 27, 1981.


Early 1980s theatrical films

A meeting with director
Pupi Avati Giuseppe Avati, better known as Pupi Avati (born 3 November 1938), is an Italian film director, producer, and screenwriter. He is known to horror film fans for his two '' giallo'' masterpieces, '' The House with Laughing Windows'' (1976) and '' ...
led to Bava directing his own feature film ''
Macabre In works of art, the adjective macabre ( or ; ) means "having the quality of having a grim or ghastly atmosphere". The macabre works to emphasize the details and symbols of death. The term also refers to works particularly gruesome in natu ...
'' in 1980 which was co-written with Pupi and Antonio Avati. The film stars Bernice Stegers as Jane, a woman who has an affair with a man (Stanko Molnar), who dies. After his death, Jane keeps his severed head in her refrigerator and performs erotic acts with it. seeing ''Macabre'', Mario told him "Now I can die in peace". Mario actually died later in 1980. Following the release of ''Macabre'', Lamberto Bava worked in advertising and continued to write stories for potential future film projects. He was approached by director
Dario Argento Dario Argento (; born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, screenwriter and producer. His influential work in the horror film, horror and giallo genres during the 1970s and 1980s has led him to being referred to as the "Master of the ...
to assist him with his ''
giallo In Italian cinema, (; : ; from , ) is a genre that often contains Slasher film, slasher, thriller (genre), thriller, psychological horror, psychological thriller, Sexploitation film, sexploitation, and, less frequently, supernatural, supernat ...
'' film '' Tenebre'' (1982), wherein Bava is credited as an assistant director. In 1983, Lamberto Bava directed his second feature film as a director, the ''giallo'' film ''
A Blade in the Dark ''A Blade in the Dark'' () is a 1983 Italian giallo film directed by Lamberto Bava and starring Andrea Occhipinti, Michele Soavi, and Valeria Cavalli. Originally planned for television, the film was made as a nearly two hour piece split into four ...
''. ''A Blade in the Dark'' was originally developed as a television film shot in four 25-minute segments on a very low budget. The film stars
Andrea Occhipinti Andrea Occhipinti (born 12 September 1957) is an Italian actor, film producer and distributor. He is the founder of Lucky Red, a Rome-based distribution company. Since 1987, he has distributed and produced international independent films, intro ...
as the music composer Bruno, a man who becomes involved in a series of murders while staying at a secluded villa. Bava's next two film projects were in different genres than his previous ''giallo'' and
horror film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit physical or psychological fear in its viewers. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with Transgressive art, transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements of the genre include Mo ...
output. Bava was given a script for '' Blastfighter'', a film originally written as a
remake A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same s ...
of the Australian film ''
Mad Max ''Mad Max'' is an Australian media franchise created by George Miller and Byron Kennedy. It centres on a series of post-apocalyptic and dystopian action films. The franchise began in 1979 with '' Mad Max'', and was followed by three sequels: ...
'' with the intention of giving it to director
Lucio Fulci Lucio Fulci (; 17 June 1927 – 13 March 1996) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and actor. Although he worked in a wide array of genres through a career spanning nearly five decades, including Commedia all'italiana, comedies and spagh ...
. ''Blastfighter'' starred Michael Sopkiw as Tiger, a detective who had been released from prison for shooting the man who killed his wife. Tiger moves into the woods with his daughter where he is terrorized by a group of thugs. Lamberto's next film, ''Monster Shark'', was a science fiction film about a mutated shark that goes on a killing spree with two marine biologists attempting to track down the creature to stop it.


Late 1980s theatrical and television films

In 1985, Lamberto Bava reteamed with Dario Argento on the film ''
Demons A demon is a malevolent supernatural entity. Historically, belief in demons, or stories about demons, occurs in folklore, mythology, religion, occultism, and literature; these beliefs are reflected in media including fiction, comics, film, t ...
''. Argento co-wrote and produced Bava's film about a theater showing invitation-only screenings of a horror film. In the theater's lobby, a young woman is scratched by a display in the lobby and transforms into a hideous creature who then attacks other audience members, spreading her demonic infection. The film was followed by the sequel ''
Demons 2 ''Demons 2'' () is a 1986 Italian horror film directed by Lamberto Bava and produced by Dario Argento. It is a sequel to Bava's 1985 film ''Demons'' and stars David Knight, Nancy Brilli, Coralina Cataldi Tassoni, as well as Argento's youngest da ...
'' in 1986 which had many of the same cast and crew members from ''Demons''. ''Demons 2'' features a television program which causes an outbreak of zombies in an apartment complex. Bava also made the
television film A television film, alternatively known as a television movie, made-for-TV film/movie, telefilm, telemovie or TV film/movie, is a film with a running time similar to a feature film that is produced and originally distributed by or to a Terrestr ...
''Midnight Killer'' the same year. The film is about a series of murders which are similar to one that was committed 15 years prior, despite the fact that the murderer supposedly died in a fire. Bava makes a cameo in the film as a photographer at the beginning of the film. While working on ''Midnight Killer'', Bava began preparing his next film, ''
Delirium Delirium (formerly acute confusional state, an ambiguous term that is now discouraged) is a specific state of acute confusion attributable to the direct physiological consequence of a medical condition, effects of a psychoactive substance, or ...
'' (1987). ''Delirium'' stars
Serena Grandi Serena Faggioli (Bologna, 23 March 1958), known professionally as Serena Grandi, is an Italian actress, famous as a sex symbol in Cinema of Italy, Italian cinema of the 1980s and 1990s. She was a popular pin-up model in Italy. During her film car ...
as Gioia, a model for ''Pussycat'' magazine. Gioia's co-workers end up murdered through bizarre means including pitchforks and bees and then their corpses posed in front of photos of her, which Gioia receives in the mail from the murderer. Bava returned to television work making several episodes of a series of hour-long films produced by Dario Argento. Bava's episodes included "E ...di Moda la Morte", "Heavy Metal", "Buona Fine È Migliore Principo", "Giubetto Rosso", "Il Bambino Rapito" and "Babbao Natale". In July 1986, the company Reteitalia announced that they would new television films for a series titled ''Brivido giallo'' would be directed by Bava. The films were shot between 1987 and 1988 where there were initially going to be a series of five films, it ended up being four. The first was '' Graveyard Disturbance'' which was shown at the
Sitges Film Festival SITGES - International Fantastic Film Festival of Catalonia () is an annual film festival held in Sitges, Catalonia, Spain. It specializes in fantasy film, fantasy, Horror film, horror and Cult film, cult films. Established in 1968, the festiva ...
in 1987 and ''
Until Death ''Until Death'' is a 2007 American vigilante action film starring Jean-Claude Van Damme and directed by Simon Fellows. It was released direct-to-DVD on April 24, 2007. Van Damme plays Anthony Stowe, a corrupt police detective addicted to her ...
'' which was released on home video in Germany over a year before its television debut in Italy in 1989. The other films in the series were '' The Ogre'' and '' Dinner with a Vampire''. The ''Brivido giallo'' series was not popular with critics or audiences which led to Bava's next television films in a series titled ''Alta tensione'' which were shot between 1988 and 1989 to be only be released in 1999 on the
Mediaset Mediaset S.p.A. is an Italian mass media and television production and distribution company that is the largest commercial broadcaster in the country. The company is controlled by the holding company MFE – MediaForEurope (the original ...
network. One television film made at that time for the series was only released in 2007 on the satellite channel Fantasy TV. Bava also did a remake of '' Black Sunday'' for the European television series ''Sabbath'' titled ''La maschera del demonio'' which premiered in June 1990 at Rome's
Fantafestival The Mostra internazionale del film di fantascienza e del fantastico (English: ''International Science Fiction and Fantasy Film Show''), commonly known as Fantafestival, is a film festival devoted to science fiction, fantasy and horror film tha ...
. Bava began the 1990s with the fairy tale inspired series '' ''Fantaghirò'' series'' and its many sequels.


Post-1980s works

In 1992, Bava made the film ''Body Puzzle'', which starred
Joanna Pacula Joanna is a feminine given name deriving from from . Variants in English include Joan, Joann, Joanne, and Johanna. Other forms of the name in English are Jan, Jane, Janet, Janice, Jean, and Jeanne. The earliest recorded occurrence of the ...
, who learns that her late husband Abe had a lover named Tim Bell. When Tim learns that Abe was an organ donor, Tim begins killing people in order to rebuild him. Bava also worked in television. In 1991, Bava directed ''Fantaghiro'', a television miniseries that was influenced by films such as ''
Legend A legend is a genre of folklore that consists of a narrative featuring human actions, believed or perceived to have taken place in human history. Narratives in this genre may demonstrate human values, and possess certain qualities that give the ...
'', ''
Willow Willows, also called sallows and osiers, of the genus ''Salix'', comprise around 350 species (plus numerous hybrids) of typically deciduous trees and shrubs, found primarily on moist soils in cold and temperate regions. Most species are known ...
'' and '' Ladyhawke''. The series was aimed more at family audiences than Bava's previous work and violence is kept to a minimum. The series concluded in 1997 with eight feature-length episodes. Before finishing the series, Bava worked on other television projects, including ''Desideria'', between 1994 and 1995, and a second fantasy series titled ''Sorellina e il Principe del Sogno'' (1996). In the late 1990s, Bava made another television film entitled ''Caraibi''. Bava's more later film work includes ''L'Impero'' and '' Ghost Son''.


Filmography


Television work

* '' Turno di notte'' (Italian TV series) * '' Fantaghirò'' * ''
Fantaghirò 2 ''Fantaghirò 2'' (also known as ''The Cave of the Golden Rose 2'') is the second television film in the '' Fantaghirò'' series, directed by Lamberto Bava and originally aired in 1992 as a two-parter (and so is known in certain releases as ''Fan ...
'' * '' Fantaghirò 3'' * ''
The Dragon Ring ''Desideria e l'Anello del Drago'' (also known as ''Desideria and The Dragon Ring'') is an Italian fantasy television miniseries directed by Lamberto Bava and starring Anna Falchi. The story is similar in style and direction as Lamberto Bava's mor ...
'' (television film) * '' Fantaghirò 4'' (television film) * ''Princess Alisea'' (television film) * ''
Fantaghirò 5 ''Fantaghirò 5'' it is an Italian Miniseries, television miniseries, the fifth belonging to the Fantaghirò series, homonymous Romance film, romantic fantasy franchise. The miniseries was broadcast for the first time by the Italian TV channel Cana ...
'' (television film) * ''The Princess and the Pauper'' * ''Pirates: Blood Brothers '' * ''Human Currency '' (television miniseries) * ''Visions of Murder'' (television film) * ''Tailor-Made Murder'' (television film) * ''Kammerspiel'' (television film)


References


Bibliography

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External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bava, Lamberto 1944 births Italian horror film directors Living people Giallo film directors Film directors from Rome