Lambert Land is a land area —possibly a
peninsula
A peninsula (; ) is a landform that extends from a mainland and is surrounded by water on most, but not all of its borders. A peninsula is also sometimes defined as a piece of land bordered by water on three of its sides. Peninsulas exist on all ...
or an island— in
King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern
Greenland.
Administratively it belongs to the
NE Greenland National Park
Northeast Greenland National Park ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaanni nuna eqqissisimatitaq, da, Grønlands Nationalpark) is the world's largest national park and the 10th largest protected area (the only larger protected areas all consist mostly of sea). ...
area.
Geography
Lambert Land is bounded in the north by the
Nioghalvfjerd Fjord
Nioghalvfjerdsbrae (), sometimes referred to as " 79 N Glacier", is a large glacier located in King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland. It drains an area of of the Greenland Ice Sheet with a flux (quantity of ice moved from the land to ...
, in the east by the
Greenland Sea
The Greenland Sea is a body of water that borders Greenland to the west, the Svalbard archipelago to the east, Fram Strait and the Arctic Ocean to the north, and the Norwegian Sea and Iceland to the south. The Greenland Sea is often defined as p ...
and in the south by the
Zachariae Isstrom, beyond which rises
Duke of Orleans Land
Duke of Orleans Land ( da, Hertugen af Orléans Land) is a land area —possibly a peninsula— in King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the NE Greenland National Park area.
Geography
The Duke of Orleans ...
.
Jomfru Tidsfordriv Fjord is a small fjord in the eastern coast.
Cape Drygalsky is its eastern headland. To the northeast lie the
Gamle Jim Islands and to the southeast
Jokel Bay. Lambert Land is largely unglaciated.
History
Lambert Land was named by the 1906-1908
Denmark expedition
The Denmark expedition ( da, Danmark-ekspeditionen), also known as the Denmark Expedition to Greenland's Northeast Coast, and as the Danmark Expedition after the ship, was an expedition to the northeast of Greenland in 1906–1908.
Despite being ...
after a name found in a 1718 map of an obscure Dutch whaler who had sighted that land in 1670.
[''Catalogue of place names in northern East Greenland'', Geological Survey of Denmark (GEUS)]
Jørgen Brønlund
Jørgen Brønlund (14 December 1877 – November 1907), was a Kalaallit, Greenlandic polar explorer, educator, and Catechism, catechist. He participated in two Danish expeditions to Greenland in the early 20th century.
Early years
Brønlund, ...
, the last survivor of the ill-fated leading team of the Denmark expedition reached Lambert Land in the moonlight and his body was found there by
Johan Peter Koch
Johan Peter Koch (15 January 1870 – 13 January 1928) was a Danish captain and explorer of the Arctic dependencies of Denmark, born at Vestenskov. He was the uncle of the geologist Lauge Koch
Career
J.P. Koch participated in Amdrup's expeditio ...
and Tobias Gabrielsen, a Greenlandic polar explorer, in mid March 1908. He had his diary and
Hagen's cartographic sketches.
Mylius-Erichsen and Hagen had died further north. Brønlund was buried at Kap Bergendahl in southeast Lambert Land, the spot where he was found, which is today known as Brønlund's Grave ( da, Brønlunds Grav).
In 1980 archaeological remains of ancient Inuit dwellings were found.
Lambert Land
In: '' Den Store Danske Encyklopædi'' (Danish)
References
Peninsulas of Greenland
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