Miloslav Ladislav "Ladi" Geisler (November 27, 1927 – November 19, 2011) was a German musician who established a high profile in the post-war German music scene. Best known for his work with pop musicians
Bert Kaempfert
Bert Kaempfert (born ; 16 October 1923 – 21 June 1980) was a German orchestra leader, multi-instrumentalist, music producer, arranger, and composer. He made easy listening and jazz-oriented records and wrote the music for a number of well-kno ...
,
James Last and
Freddy Quinn, Geisler developed the distinctive "Knack-Bass" percussive bass sound that helped popularize the Bert Kaempfert Orchestra. He later released numerous records under his own name.
Life and work
As a child, Geisler received violin lessons and soon learned the trumpet. He first worked as an engineer in the electric company where his father was as a director. In the last phase of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Geisler was drafted into the German Air Force, where he worked on the combat aircraft
Heinkel He 162. While on a mission, he was captured by the British and was interned in a Danish POW camp. With the help of a fellow prisoner, Geisler built an electric guitar and learned as a
self-taught
Autodidacticism (also autodidactism) or self-education (also self-learning, self-study and self-teaching) is the practice of education without the guidance of schoolmasters (i.e., teachers, professors, institutions).
Overview
Autodi ...
player. His role model was
Oscar Moore, guitarist of singer
Nat King Cole
Nathaniel Adams Coles (March 17, 1919 – February 15, 1965), known professionally as Nat King Cole, alternatively billed as Nat "King" Cole, was an American singer, jazz pianist, and actor. Cole's career as a jazz and Traditional pop, pop ...
. In the camp he also made the acquaintance of the German musician
Horst Wende, who brought him after discharge to Germany and made him a guitarist of his "Horst Wende Trio."
Geisler did some work for the
NWDR, and after the spin-off of the
NDR in 1955, he received a permanent position as a guitarist in the NDR Dance Orchestra under the direction of
Franz Thon. Continuing to play with Wende, he signed a contract with the record company
Polydor
Polydor Limited, also known as Polydor Records, is a British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in ...
. In addition, while appearing with the Wende band in the Hamburg night club "Tarantella," Geisler met
Freddy Quinn, with whom he developed a long-term recording relationship. Until the early 1960s Geisler participated in numerous recordings with Quinn.
By this time, Geisler had already become a known guitarist. At NDR he was used in many ways, such as with the NDR Symphony Orchestra and at the premiere of a work by
Pierre Boulez
Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez (; 26 March 19255 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor and writer, and the founder of several musical institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of post-war contemporary classical music.
Born in Montb ...
at the
Edinburgh Festival
__NOTOC__
This is a list of Arts festival, arts and cultural festivals regularly taking place in Edinburgh, Scotland.
The city has become known for its festivals since the establishment in 1947 of the Edinburgh International Festival and the ...
. In addition to Polydor, he also worked for other record companies and accompanied other singers like
Evelyn Künneke,
Greetje Kauffeld,
Friedel Hensch,
Esther and Abi Ofarim
Esther & Abi Ofarim were an Israeli musical duo active during the 1960s, consisting of husband and wife Abi Ofarim and Esther Ofarim. They enjoyed particular success in Germany. They had hits in Europe with their songs "One More Dance," "Morning o ...
and
Hildegard Knef.
From composer and
big band
A big band or jazz orchestra is a type of musical ensemble of jazz music that usually consists of ten or more musicians with four sections: saxophones, trumpets, trombones, and a rhythm section. Big bands originated during the early 1910s and ...
leader
James Last, he bought a late 50s
Gibson EB bass guitar, with which he developed his legendary "Knack bass" sound that would become an integral feature in the
Easy Listening
Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to the 1970s. It is related to middle of the road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit s ...
orchestra of
Bert Kaempfert
Bert Kaempfert (born ; 16 October 1923 – 21 June 1980) was a German orchestra leader, multi-instrumentalist, music producer, arranger, and composer. He made easy listening and jazz-oriented records and wrote the music for a number of well-kno ...
. Later, he used a
Fender Jazz Bass
The Fender Jazz Bass (often shortened to "J-Bass") is the second model of Bass guitar, electric bass guitar created by Leo Fender. It is distinct from the Fender Precision Bass, Precision Bass in that its tone is brighter and richer in the midra ...
model. Most recently, he used a
Fender Precision Bass
The Fender Precision Bass (or "P-Bass") is a model of bass guitar, electric bass guitar manufactured by Fender Musical Instruments Corporation. In its standard, post-1957 configuration, the Precision Bass is a solid body, four-stringed instrument ...
when he was invited to live or recording sessions. Geisler's knack bass sound was a treble staccato bass guitar sound in which the bass string was plucked with a
pick and immediately suppressed to cancel out any sustain.
In 1958, he recorded ''Happy Guitar / Samba estrella'', his first solo record with the record company
Telefunken
Telefunken was a German radio and television producer, founded in Berlin in 1903 as a joint venture between Siemens & Halske and the ''AEG (German company), Allgemeine Elektrizitäts-Gesellschaft'' (AEG) ("General electricity company").
Prior to ...
. For
Philips
Koninklijke Philips N.V. (), simply branded Philips, is a Dutch multinational health technology company that was founded in Eindhoven in 1891. Since 1997, its world headquarters have been situated in Amsterdam, though the Benelux headquarter ...
and
Ariola, but mainly with
Polydor
Polydor Limited, also known as Polydor Records, is a British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in ...
, he recorded until 1965 several more solo albums, partly with the Polydor band "The Playboys". Under their label, he reached in 1961 No. 19 in the German charts with the cover of world hit Wheels. As a freelance musician, he was sought after by all the leading German record companies and worked, in some years, up to 1500 gigs. In 1988 and 1990 he went on tour in Japan, with the
Alfred Hause Orchestra.
In the 1990s, he founded his own music studio, "Studio 17," and increasingly turned to jazz. He founded his own jazz band, worked together with
Günter Fuhlisch and was last heard with the "same" Quintet. For several years Geisler served as Chairman of the
German Composers' Association and the executive board of
GEMA.
In 2008 he was featured on the
Berlin Jazz Orchestra, music DVD (
Polydor/Universal) ''Strangers in the Night'' –
The Music of
Bert Kaempfert
Bert Kaempfert (born ; 16 October 1923 – 21 June 1980) was a German orchestra leader, multi-instrumentalist, music producer, arranger, and composer. He made easy listening and jazz-oriented records and wrote the music for a number of well-kno ...
which was eventually released in 2012 after his death. In the spring of 2010, he was shown on the liner for Helen Schneider Swing CD – a tribute to
Bert Kaempfert
Bert Kaempfert (born ; 16 October 1923 – 21 June 1980) was a German orchestra leader, multi-instrumentalist, music producer, arranger, and composer. He made easy listening and jazz-oriented records and wrote the music for a number of well-kno ...
– where he participated as bassist. In his later years, Geisler used a compact and lightweight guitar amplifier, specially selected for its sonic characteristics. With this amp, and the sound of his Gibson L-4 CES guitar, and his unique sense of rhythm and soloing, he produced his distinctive guitar sound for enthusiastic audiences at numerous live performances.
Ladi Geisler died on November 19, 2011, shortly before his 84th Birthday in Hamburg.
Prizes and awards
In 2003, Geisler was awarded the Louis Armstrong Memorial Prize for ''Swinging Hamburg''.
Discography
Solo-Singles
*''Happy Guitar / Samba estrella'', Telefunken, 1958
*''
Red River Rock / Dreaming Guitar'', Polydor, 1960
*''Navajo / Lonely Guitar'', Philips, 1961
*''Auf einem persischen Markt / Immer nur lächeln (In a Persian Market / Always Just Smile)'', Polydor, 1961
*''Amazon Paddleboat / Tomahawk'', Polydor, 1962
*''Guitar Tango / Zwei Gitarren'', Polydor, 1962
*''Little Geisha / Helena'', Polydor, 1963
*'' Alte Kameraden / Einzug der Gladiatoren (Old Comrades / Entry of the Gladiators)'', Ariola, 1965
LPs and CDs
*''Mr. Guitar'', LP, Polydor, 1962
*''Girls, Girls, Girls'', LP, BASF, 1964
*''Memories of Spain'', LP, Ex Libris, 1968
*''Guitar a la Carte Vol. 1'', LP, AMG, 1968
*''Guitar a la Carte Vol. 2'', LP, AMG, 1969
*''Guitar mit Disco 74'', LP, Columbia, 1973
*''Swinging Guitar'', LP, Intercord, 1977
*''Gitarrenträume unter Palmen (Guitar dreams under palm trees)'', Intercord, LP, 1978
*''Classics'' with the guitar, LP, EMI
*''Die Rock-Gitarre von Ladi Geisler (The Rock guitar Ladi Geisler)'', LP, Bear Family, 2000
*''Minor Swing'', CD, Bear Family, 2000
*''Mr. Guitar'', CD, BearFamily, 2000
*''Those Were The Days'', CD, BearFamily, 2003
*''Günter Märtens trifft Ladi Geisler. Anekdoten eines Gitarrenspielers (Günter Maertens meets Ladi Geisler. Anecdotes of a guitar player)'', CD, Bear Family, 2007 (Audio Book)
References
ActMusicAnswers.comLADI GEISLER – inventor/creator of the "Knackbass"The Bass Walks – Ladi Geisler (video photo-montage)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Geisler, Ladi
1927 births
2011 deaths
Czech guitarists
German male guitarists
Musicians from Prague