
The Laban sign is a
Filipino hand
gesture
A gesture is a form of non-verbal communication or non-vocal communication in which visible bodily actions communicate particular messages, either in place of, or in conjunction with, speech. Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or ot ...
made by extending the thumb horizontally and the index finger pointing up, leaving the other fingers closed to create the letter
L, which stands for ''laban'' (
Filipino for "fight"). It is sometimes mistaken for the mildly offensive Western "
loser
Loser or Losers may refer to:
*A person who experiences failure
*The unsuccessful social class in winner and loser culture
Film and television
* ''Loser'', a 1996 film directed by Kirk Harris
* ''Loser'' (film), a 2000 movie starring Jason B ...
"
and "
raised gun" gestures, to which it is unrelated.
The term "LABAN" is an abbreviation of
Lakas ng Bayan ("People's Power"), a former
political coalition organised by opposition
Senator
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
Benigno S. Aquino Jr.
Benigno "Ninoy" Simeon Aquino Jr., (; November 27, 1932 – August 21, 1983) was a Filipino politician who served as a senator of the Philippines (1967–1972) and governor of the province of Tarlac. Aquino was the husband of Corazon Aquin ...
for the
1978 Interim Batasang Pambansa regional elections.
The gesture was popular in 1983 during Senator Aquino's
funeral
A funeral is a ceremony connected with the final disposition of a corpse, such as a burial or cremation, with the attendant observances. Funerary customs comprise the complex of beliefs and practices used by a culture to remember and respect th ...
, and the 1986
People Power Revolution that his
assassination
Assassination is the murder of a prominent or important person, such as a head of state, head of government, politician, world leader, member of a royal family or CEO. The murder of a celebrity, activist, or artist, though they may not have ...
had precipitated.
The Laban sign branding was bestowed on Ninoy's widow,
Cory Aquino, along with the color yellow by
Public Relations practitioner Reli German.
In 2009, the Laban sign was again widely seen during the
funeral
A funeral is a ceremony connected with the final disposition of a corpse, such as a burial or cremation, with the attendant observances. Funerary customs comprise the complex of beliefs and practices used by a culture to remember and respect th ...
of Cory Aquino,
and the subsequent presidential campaign of their son, President
Benigno Aquino III, before the
2010 Philippine elections
Elections for all positions in the Philippines above the barangay (except for Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao regional level) were held on May 10, 2010. The elected president is Benigno Aquino III, the 15th President of the Philippines, s ...
. In 2021, upon announcing the presidential bid of
Vice President Leni Robredo for the upcoming
2022 elections
The following elections are scheduled to occur in 2022. The National Democratic Institute also maintains a calendar of elections around the world.
* 2022 United Nations Security Council election
* 2022 national electoral calendar
* 2022 local e ...
, the gesture was associated to her
campaign
Campaign or The Campaign may refer to:
Types of campaigns
* Campaign, in agriculture, the period during which sugar beets are harvested and processed
* Advertising campaign, a series of advertisement messages that share a single idea and theme
* B ...
.
References
{{Gestures
Hand gestures
People Power Revolution