Class EE1 (''Electric Express 1'') was an
electric locomotive commissioned by the
North Eastern Railway in 1922. Ownership passed to the
London and North Eastern Railway
The London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) was the second largest (after LMS) of the " Big Four" railway companies created by the Railways Act 1921 in Britain. It operated from 1 January 1923 until nationalisation on 1 January 1948. At th ...
in 1923 and to
British Railways
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most of the overground rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. It was formed from the nationalisation of the Big Four British rai ...
in 1948.
It was an
electrically powered locomotive in the pre-
TOPS period.
Overview
In 1919 the North Eastern Railway made plans to electrify its
York-
Newcastle stretch of the
East Coast Main Line
The East Coast Main Line (ECML) is a electrified railway between London and Edinburgh via Peterborough, Doncaster, York, Darlington, Durham and Newcastle. The line is a key transport artery on the eastern side of Great Britain running broa ...
and this locomotive was a prototype built for hauling passenger trains. It had an electrically heated
boiler to generate steam for train heating.
The wheels were arranged as in a 4-6-4 steam locomotive and the driving wheels were diameter. Each of the three driving axles was powered by a pair of traction motors. Electric locomotives of this design were common in continental Europe and the United States, but this was the only example on a British railway.
After
grouping
Grouping may refer to:
* Muenchian grouping
* Principles of grouping
* Railways Act 1921, also known as Grouping Act, a reorganisation of the British railway system
* Grouping (firearms), the pattern of multiple shots from a sidearm
See also ...
in 1923 the London and North Eastern Railway dropped the electrification project so (apart from some trials on the
Shildon line) the locomotive was never used. It survived into British Railways ownership but was withdrawn in August 1950, and scrapped on 15 December 1950.
In common with other LNER electric locomotives, no classification was given to this locomotive until 4 October 1945, when no. 13 was classified EE1 (Electric Express 1). In May 1946, no. 13 was renumbered to 6999; and under
British Railways
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most of the overground rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. It was formed from the nationalisation of the Big Four British rai ...
, it became no. 26600 in 1948.
Specification
* Numbers: (NER) 13; (LNER) 6999; (BR) 26600
* Wheel arrangement: 2-Co-2
* Introduced: 1922
* Builder: North Eastern Railway
* Motors: 6 x ,
Metropolitan-Vickers
* Total power:
* Supply: 1,500 V DC
overhead
Notes
References
*
*
The NER Electric 2-Co-2 Class EE1 Locomotive No. 13
Electric Express
EE1
1500 V DC locomotives
Individual locomotives of Great Britain
Railway locomotives introduced in 1922
Scrapped locomotives
Unique locomotives
Standard gauge locomotives of Great Britain
EE1
2-Co-2 locomotives
4-6-4 locomotives
2′Co2′ locomotives
EE1
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