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Kondotty () is a developing town, municipality, and aerotropolis in the
Malappuram district Malappuram (), is one of the List of districts of Kerala, 14 districts in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kerala, with a coastline of . The most populous district of Kerala, Malappuram is home to around 13% of the tot ...
state of
Kerala Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
which is located near
Calicut International Airport Kozhikode International Airport , also known as Calicut International Airport (locally referred to as Karipur Airport), is an international airport serving the cities of Kozhikode and Malappuram in the state of Kerala, India. It also serves ot ...
, 24 km from
Malappuram Malappuram (also Malapuram) () is a municipality and town in Kerala and the headquarters of the Malappuram district in Kerala, India. It is the List of most populous urban agglomerations in Kerala, 4th largest urban agglomeration in Kerala and ...
. It is the headquarters of Kondotty Taluk, which was declared as the seventh taluk in
Malappuram Malappuram (also Malapuram) () is a municipality and town in Kerala and the headquarters of the Malappuram district in Kerala, India. It is the List of most populous urban agglomerations in Kerala, 4th largest urban agglomeration in Kerala and ...
district by chief minister Oommen Chandy on 23 December 2013, Real Malabar FC Kondotty is professional football club from Kondotty and FC Kondotty one and only All India Sevens Football club from Kondotty
Nediyiruppu Nediyiruppu was the capital of the Zamorin's kingdom in colonial Kerala. At the time, it was known as Nediyiruppu Swaroopam. It is a region of the Kondotty, Kondotty municipality in Malappuram district, Kerala, India. It is situated from Malapp ...
region of Kondotty municipality was the original headquarters of the powerful dynasty of the Zamorins of Calicut (''Eradi'' dynasty), who were actually the rulers of
Eranad Eranad () also known as Ernad refers to the erstwhile province in the midland area of Malabar, consisting of Malappuram and nearby regions such as Anakkayam, Manjeri, Kondotty, Nilambur, etc. Currently Eranad Taluk is a Taluk in Malappuram dis ...
. The royal family of Zamorins is also known as ''Nediyiruppu Swaroopam''. Kondotty is famous for the ''Kondotty Nercha'' (
Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
for 'offering') in the Pazhayangadi Mosque. Kondotty is the birthplace of the
Mappila Malabar Muslims or Muslim Mappilas are members of the Muslim community found predominantly in Kerala and the Lakshadweep islands in Southern India. The term Mappila (Ma-Pilla) is used to describe Malabar Muslims in Northern Kerala. Muslims sh ...
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
,
Moyinkutty Vaidyar Hakim Muheen, Officially known as Moyinkutty Vaidyar or Doctor Moyin Kutty (1852–1892), often referred to as ''Mahakavi'' (great poet), is historically considered one of the most renowned poets of the Mappila pattu genre of Malayalam langu ...
, where there is a memorial dedicated to him. He popularised ''Mappilapattu'' (
Mappila songs Mappila songs (or ''Mappila Paattu'') are a folklore Muslim song genre rendered to lyrics, within a melodic framework (Ishal), in Arabi Malayalam by the Mappilas of the Malabar (Northern Kerala), Malabar region in Kerala, India. Mappila songs ha ...
) by his poems on secular and romantic themes.


Etymology


History

The history of Kondotty is connected with that of the 18th century '' Kondotty Thangals'', the
Sufi Sufism ( or ) is a mysticism, mystic body of religious practice found within Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic Tazkiyah, purification, spirituality, ritualism, and Asceticism#Islam, asceticism. Practitioners of Sufism are r ...
exponents.
Tipu Sultan Tipu Sultan (, , ''Sultan Fateh Ali Sahab Tipu''; 1 December 1751 – 4 May 1799) commonly referred to as Sher-e-Mysore or "Tiger of Mysore", was a ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore based in South India. He was a pioneer of rocket artillery ...
of
Mysore Mysore ( ), officially Mysuru (), is a city in the southern Indian state of Karnataka. It is the headquarters of Mysore district and Mysore division. As the traditional seat of the Wadiyar dynasty, the city functioned as the capital of the ...
brought the first ''Thangal''
Muhammad Shah Mirza Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad Shah (born Roshan Akhtar; 7 August 1702 – 26 April 1748) was the thirteenth Mughal emperor from 1719 to 1748. He was son of Khujista Akhtar, the fourth son of Bahadur Shah I. After being chosen by the Sayyid ...
, to make the Mappilas allies. The '' Thangal'' first resided at
Areekode Areekode is a town on the banks of the Chaliyar River in Areekode Grama Panchayat in Malappuram district, India. It was part of the Malabar District, Malabar district in British India. Areekode has an area of 7.25 square miles and is one of t ...
and later settled in Kondotty. When the British arrived, putting an end to the reign of Tipu Sultan, the ''Thangal'' realigned with the British. During the 1921 upsurge, the Mappila mob attacked the house of the seventh ''Thangal'', Nasiruddin Shah.
Nediyiruppu Nediyiruppu was the capital of the Zamorin's kingdom in colonial Kerala. At the time, it was known as Nediyiruppu Swaroopam. It is a region of the Kondotty, Kondotty municipality in Malappuram district, Kerala, India. It is situated from Malapp ...
is 2 km from Kondotty. It is from where the
Zamorin The Samoothiri (Anglicised as Zamorin; Malayalam: , , Arabic: ''Sāmuri'', Portuguese: ''Samorim'', Dutch: ''Samorijn'', Chinese: ''Shamitihsi''Ma Huan's Ying-yai Sheng-lan: 'The Overall Survey of the Ocean's Shores' 433 Translated and Edi ...
kingdom was expanded. During the ancient times, Zamorins were known as ''Nediyiruppu Swaroopams''.


Civic administration


Kondotty Municipality Election 2020


Climate

The district has more or less the same climatic conditions prevalent elsewhere in the state: dry season from December to February, hot season from March to May, and the South West Monsoon from October to November. The South West Monsoon is usually very heavy and during which nearly 75 percent of the annual rains are received. The climate is generally hot and humid, with the temperatures ranging between 30 °C and 20 °C. The average annual rainfall is 290 mm.


Transport


Air

Calicut International Airport Kozhikode International Airport , also known as Calicut International Airport (locally referred to as Karipur Airport), is an international airport serving the cities of Kozhikode and Malappuram in the state of Kerala, India. It also serves ot ...
(also known as Karipur International Airport) is located about 3 km from the town. Almost all international flights operating from the airport are to
Middle East The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
destinations targeting the large NRI population of north Kerala working in the Middle East.


Rail

Feroke Feroke () is a Municipality and a part of Kozhikode metropolitan area under Kozhikode Development Authority (K.D.A) in the Kozhikode district of the Indian state of Kerala. Feroke municipality shares its borders with Kozhikode corporation, Ra ...
and Parappanangadi are the nearest railway stations.


Road

Kondotty is well connected to nearby places through roads. National Highway 213 which connects
Malappuram Malappuram (also Malapuram) () is a municipality and town in Kerala and the headquarters of the Malappuram district in Kerala, India. It is the List of most populous urban agglomerations in Kerala, 4th largest urban agglomeration in Kerala and ...
with
Kozhikode Kozhikode (), also known as Calicut, is a city along the Malabar Coast in the state of Kerala in India. Known as the City of Spices, Kozhikode is listed among the City of Literature, UNESCO's Cities of Literature. It is the nineteenth large ...
and
Palakkad Palakkad (), Renaming of cities in India, also known as Palghat, historically known as Palakkattussery, is a city and a municipality in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kerala. It is the administrative headquarters of P ...
passes through Kondotty.


Government


Government

* Kerala State Haj Committee (Haj House), Airport Road * District Panchayath Press, 17th Mile * Mappila Kala Academy (Maha Kavi Moyinkutty Vaidyar Smarakam), Pandikkad Street * Kondotty Block Panchayath Office Pandikkad Street * Kondotty Taluk Headquarters, Block Office Road * Assistant Educational Office, Pazhayangadi Street * Office of the Circle Inspector of Police, Main Road *deputy supridentent of police main road * Office of the Circle Inspector of Excise, 17th Mile * Sub Registrar Office, Kurupath Street * Legal Metrology Office, Kurupath Street
Kondotty Municipal Office
Pandikkad
Street A street is a public thoroughfare in a city, town or village, typically lined with Building, buildings on one or both sides. Streets often include pavements (sidewalks), pedestrian crossings, and sometimes amenities like Street light, streetligh ...
, Kondotty.


Other government administrative offices

* ICDS Office, EMEA School
Road A road is a thoroughfare used primarily for movement of traffic. Roads differ from streets, whose primary use is local access. They also differ from stroads, which combine the features of streets and roads. Most modern roads are paved. Th ...
, Thurakkal
Street A street is a public thoroughfare in a city, town or village, typically lined with Building, buildings on one or both sides. Streets often include pavements (sidewalks), pedestrian crossings, and sometimes amenities like Street light, streetligh ...
, Kondotty.


Citizen service centers

* Kondotty Akshaya e Kendra Akshaya project, Hilal Building, bypass road * BSNL Customer Service Centre, Telephone Exchange Building, Pandikkad Street * Sub Treasury office, Kuruppath * (KSEB) Kondotty division office Kaloth


Education

Kondotty is an emerging education hub with many government and non-government schools, colleges and other educational institutions.


Schools

* PPMHSS Kottukkara, Panakkad Pookoya Thangal Memorial Higher Secondary School (PPMHSS), Kottukkara Street. * Govt.L.P.School Kondotty, Near Kuruppath * Govt.U.P.School Kondotty, Kandhakkad, Near Post Office Kondotty * Govt.L.P.School Thurakkal, Between Calicut Air port road and Thurakkal street. * Al Hidaya English medium school, Thurakkal * Bukhari English School, 1st Mile Street. * E. M. E. A. Higher Secondary School, Thurakkal Street. * GVHSS Kondotty, Melangadi Street. * Alungal AMLPS * * Markazul Uloom Senior Secondary English School, Ekkaparamba Street. * A.M.L.P School Neerad Street. * Government UP School Neerad, Muthuvalloor * Government UP School Neerad Street. *Floreat international Senior Secondary school Valiyaparamba Street. *Calicut Airport Senior Secondary School, Karippur Street.


Colleges

* Blossom College of Arts and Science (affiliated to Calicut University), Neerad Street Kondotty * E.M.E.A College of Arts and Science (affiliated to Calicut University), Kumminiparamba Street Kondotty * Government arts and science college Kondotty (GASCK) Vilayil, Kondotty. * SAFI College Vazhayoor, Kondotty. * IHRD College Muthuvallur, Kondotty.
jamia jalaliyya
(SMIC) mundakkulam, Kondotty.


University

* The
University of Calicut The University of Calicut, also known as Calicut University, is a State ownership, state-run public university headquartered at Tenhipalam in Malappuram district of the state of Kerala, India. Established in 1968, it is the first university to ...
is located 10 km from Kondotty at Thenjipalam Malappuram Dt.


Places of interest


Pazhayangadi Mosque

Situated at Kondotty, Pazhayangadi Mosque is believed to date back to the 18th century. It is also called the Kondotty mosque. This mosque is dedicated to a Muslim saint, Muhammad Shah, popularly called as Kondotty Thangal.
(1852–1892), often referred to as ''Mahakavi'' (great poet), is historically considered one of the most renowned poets of the Mappila pattu genre of
Malayalam language Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry ( Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of 22 scheduled languages of India. Malayalam wa ...
.


Kondotty Qubba

Kondotty Nercha is a week-long festival held every year at Kondotty Qubba, which contains the tomb of the first ''Thangal'', Muhammad Shah. Thousands of devotees attend the ''Nercha'', which consists of certain religious processions. A very elaborate village fair is also arranged during the festival. The festival is organized by Sunni Muslims and Hindus jointly. Certain small Muslim groups of the area like the Salafis boycott the festival because they don't believe in Dargahs.


Mini Ooty

Mini Ooty is a tourist site in Arimbra Hills about 10 kilometres from Kondotty. It is at a height of 1000 feet above sea level. Mini Ooty attracts a large number of visitors because of its rolling hills and scenic views. The location got its name as it resembles
Ooty Ooty (; officially Udagamandalam (), Anglicisation, anglicized: Ootacamund , abbreviated as Udagai, ) is a town and municipality in the Nilgiris district of the Indian States and territories of India, state of Tamil Nadu. It is located north ...
, one of the famous hill stations in India. There are many stone crushers and plantations atop the hill. There is an old
Harijan Colony Dalit ( from meaning "broken/scattered") is a term used for untouchables and outcasts, who represented the lowest stratum of the castes in the Indian subcontinent. They are also called Harijans. Dalits were excluded from the fourfold var ...
on the western side of the hill.


Poyilikkave Karinkali Temple

Poyilikkave Karinkali Temple is a very ancient temple in Nediyiruppu, constructed during the Zamorins period. The headquarter of Zamorins was at Nediyiruppu Swaroopam and connected to that this temple was very important. Worshipping Goddess Karinkali devi and Thalapoli festival is a very important temple ceremony in December of every year.


Other landmarks

* Thakkiyakkal Rahmaniyya Higher Secondary Madrasa * Masjidul Fathah, Kondotty Town * Ayyappa Subramanya Shiva Temple, Pathinezham Mile * Masjidhul Ihsan, Old Kondotty Road * Kaloth Hills, Areacode Road * Masjidhul Qubha (ഖുബാ മസ്ജിദ്) (Kondotty Markkas) near Moyinkutty vydhyar Smarakam (Malayalam: മഹാ കവി മോയി൯കുട്ടി വൈദ്യ൪ സ്മാരകം), Kondotty * KHASIYARAKAM MASJID


Nearby places

* Areekode, Arimbra Hills, Cheekkode and Cherukavu * Edavannappara, Elamaram, Kavanoor and * Aroor, Olavattoor * Kizhuparamba, Kondotty, Kottupadam, Kuzhimanna and Kizhissery * Morayur, Muthuvallur, Nediyiruppu, Omanoor and Perakamanna * Peruvallur, Pulikkal, Thiruthiyad, Urangattiri, Vazhakkad and Vazhayur * Vettilappara and Vilayil * Neerad * Muthuvalloor * Pulikkal * Mundakkulam * Parathakkad * Moochikkal * Mongam * Musliyarangadi


Notable people

* Anas Edathodika - Indian professional footballer * Hanumankind- Indian Rapper *
Moyinkutty Vaidyar Hakim Muheen, Officially known as Moyinkutty Vaidyar or Doctor Moyin Kutty (1852–1892), often referred to as ''Mahakavi'' (great poet), is historically considered one of the most renowned poets of the Mappila pattu genre of Malayalam langu ...
- Indian Poet


Image gallery

File:Kondotty Town (2).png, National Highway File:Nediyiruppu Village, Malappuram.jpg, Village house in Kondotty File:Kondotty Town (1).png, Kondotty Main Road


Location


See also

* Kondotty (State Assembly constituency) *
Areekode Areekode is a town on the banks of the Chaliyar River in Areekode Grama Panchayat in Malappuram district, India. It was part of the Malabar District, Malabar district in British India. Areekode has an area of 7.25 square miles and is one of t ...
* Kuzhimanna Kizhissery *
Nediyiruppu Nediyiruppu was the capital of the Zamorin's kingdom in colonial Kerala. At the time, it was known as Nediyiruppu Swaroopam. It is a region of the Kondotty, Kondotty municipality in Malappuram district, Kerala, India. It is situated from Malapp ...
* Pulikkal * Edavannappara * Omanoor


References

{{Navboxes , title = Articles Related to Kondotty , list = {{Municipalities of Kerala {{Malappuram district {{South Malabar {{Malabar {{Kerala


External links


Official website
Cities and towns in Malappuram district Kondotty area Malappuram metropolitan area