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is a Japanese mystery
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
series about the crime solving adventures of a high school student, Hajime Kindaichi, the supposed grandson of the famous (fictional) private detective Kosuke Kindaichi. Written by Yōzaburō Kanari or Seimaru Amagi (depending on series) and illustrated by Fumiya Satō, the ''Kindaichi series'' was serialized in
Kodansha is a Japanese privately held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha publishes manga magazines which include ''Nakayoshi'', ''Morning (magazine), Morning'', ''Afternoon (magazine), Afternoon'', ''Evening (magazine), Eveni ...
's manga magazine ''
Weekly Shōnen Magazine is a weekly ''shōnen'' manga magazine published on Wednesdays in Japan by Kodansha, first published on March 17, 1959. The magazine is mainly read by an older audience, with a significant portion of its readership falling under the male high ...
'' from October 1992 to October 2017, spanning a total of 76 volumes. It is one of the earliest works in the mystery manga genre. In North America, the series was published in English by
Tokyopop Tokyopop (styled TOKYOPOP; formerly known as Mixx Entertainment) is an American distributor, licensor and publisher of anime, manga, manhwa and Western manga-style works. The German publishing division produces German translations of licens ...
with the title ''The Kindaichi Case Files''. Only the first 17 volumes (the first series) were released by Tokyopop. The series was adapted by
Toei Animation is a Japanese animation studio primarily controlled by its namesake Toei Company. It has produced numerous series, including '' Sally the Witch'', '' GeGeGe no Kitarō'', '' Mazinger Z'', '' Galaxy Express 999'', '' Cutie Honey'', '' Dr. Slu ...
into a feature film in 1996 and a 148-episode
anime is a Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, , in Japan and in Ja ...
television series broadcast from 1997 to 2000. The series was also adapted into a
live-action Live action is a form of cinematography or videography that uses photography instead of animation. Some works combine live action with animation to create a live-action animated feature film. Live action is used to define film, video games or ...
film, five live-action drama series, three live-action television specials and further animated features for cinema and television. A second 47-episode anime television series adaptation, titled ''The Kindaichi Case Files R (Returns)'', was broadcast from 2014 to 2016. Another manga series, ''The Case File of Kindaichi Age 37'', was serialized in Kodansha's manga magazine ''
Evening Evening is the period of a day that begins at the end of daylight and overlaps with the beginning of night. It generally indicates the period of time when the sun is close to the horizon and comprises the periods of civil, nautical and astronom ...
'' from January 2018 to February 2023 and continued on the ''Comic Days'' manga app from April 2023 to November 2024. It is set 20 years later, in which Hajime graduates high school, and becomes a manager of a PR firm, but is swung back into mysteries, despite quitting detective work. It was followed by ''The Case Files of Kindaichi Papa'', started on ''Comic Days'' in January 2025. In 1995, ''The Kindaichi Case Files'' won the 19th Kodansha Manga Award in the category. By June 2019, the manga had over 100 million copies in circulation, making it one of the best-selling manga series of all time.


Overview

''Kindaichi'' mysteries are whodunnit stories featuring gruesome (usually multiple) murders, often with a folkloric tinge. Most feature a locked room mystery and recurring elements such as the murder occurring when all surviving suspects have (apparently) airtight alibis. A notable trait of ''The Kindaichi Case Files'' is that the killers are not depicted as
psychopath Psychopathy, or psychopathic personality, is a personality Construct (psychology), construct characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, along with boldness, bold, disinhibited, and egocentrism, egocentric traits. These traits are often ma ...
ic murderers and the murders are never committed for financial reasons alone. The identified killers all have deep rooted problems, often involving great emotional trauma through the greed or thoughtlessness of others, as their reasons for committing the murder(s). Thus the killers are often portrayed as sympathetic figures, as opposed to cold, calculating killers in some other mystery series. In addition to this, after being revealed, the criminal usually attempts suicide.


Characters

; : : :17-year-old Fudo High School student Hajime Kindaichi is unmotivated, lazy, and a little lecherous, much to the exasperation of childhood friend Miyuki Nanase. However, only a few people see his great intelligence and deductive prowess by his 180 IQ, possibly inherited from his grandfather, private detective Kosuke Kindaichi. He is also an accomplished
sleight of hand Sleight of hand (also known as prestidigitation or ''legerdemain'' () comprises fine motor skills used by performing artists in different art forms to entertain or manipulate. It is closely associated with close-up magic, card magic, card fl ...
artist. Despite his clumsiness and myriad other flaws, he is a loyal friend and a first-rate detective. :20 years later, he became a PR firm manager, quitting detective work. But crimes never retire. So he was stuck into a case he solved many years ago. ; : : :The childhood best friend and next door neighbor of Hajime; many question why a model student like Miyuki is friends with a
slacker A slacker is someone who habitually work aversion, avoids work or lacks work ethic. Origin According to different sources, the term "slacker" dates back to about 1790 or 1898. "Slacker" gained some recognition during the UK, British Gezira Sche ...
like him. Deep down inside, Miyuki feels Hajime is not an idiot, and they seem to have a love that neither has yet fully expressed. She possesses remarkable logic and perception, although she is obviously not as gifted as he is. Miyuki is the president of Fudo High's
student council A student council (also known as a student union, associated student body or student parliament) is an administrative organization of students in different educational institutes ranging from elementary schools to universities and research or ...
. :20 years later, she became a flight attendant. She connects to Hajime via cellphone. ; : : :A
Tokyo Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
homicide police inspector who met Hajime on his first case, and was so impressed that he has lent the youngster his unquestioning support ever since. He is often the investigating officer on Hajime's cases, and provides the official stamp of approval Hajime often needs to pursue his investigations. He believes fully in Hajime's ability. :20 years later, he retired, but had contact with Hajime. ; : : :An extremely intelligent, elite-level police
detective A detective is an investigator, usually a member of a law enforcement agency. They often collect information to solve crimes by talking to witnesses and informants, collecting physical evidence, or searching records in databases. This leads the ...
(superintendent), who is Kenmochi's supervisor. He is an arrogant and snobbish character that becomes a rival to Kindaichi in crime-solving. However, Akechi (indeliberately) not only helped Kindaichi solve the case, but also aided him out of trouble. His relationship to Kindaichi is abrasive at the least, but they have an unspoken mutual respect for each other's abilities. He often compares the crimes in Japan to his experience in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
. He is proficient in English and French. :20 years later, he became a Police Commissioner. ; : : :He is obsessed with filming through a V8 camera. He basically shoots everywhere at any time. His tape helped Kindaichi solve the case. In "The Santa Slayings", his tape recorded a critical piece of evidence and he was killed for this. In "Kindaichi the Killer", his younger brother, Ryuji Saki, who very much resembled his elder brother, approached Kindaichi at a party, telling him his elder brother told him in a dream that Kindaichi would be in trouble. Soon after, Ryuji helped Kindaichi avoid a murder trap. Afterwards, Ryuji claims himself as Kindaichi's assistant and sometimes really helps Kindaichi in solving cases. In the anime series, Ryuta survived the attack in "The Santa Slayings" story arc and Ryuji did not appear later on. ; : :Portrayed by: Emiri Nakayama (1995), Wakana Sakai (2001) :A famous actress and singer, first appearing in "Death TV", who initially appeared to be arrogant but turned out to be weak and desperate for protection. After this case, Reika has had a crush on Kindaichi and sent her only
Valentine's Day Valentine's Day, also called Saint Valentine's Day or the Feast of Saint Valentine, is celebrated annually on February 14. It originated as a Christian feast day honoring a Christian martyrs, martyr named Saint Valentine, Valentine, and ...
gift, a heart-shaped chocolate, to him without revealing her name. Since then, she and Miyuki seem to be rivals over Kindaichi. In "Playing the Fool", Reika's past, that even she lost memory of, was revealed. In "Reika's Kidnapping", it was revealed that Reika's real mother is veteran actress Keiko Mitamura, but throughout the series Reika never knew it, and it was a secret that only Keiko and Kindaichi know. :20 years later, she retired, married, has a son and is a florist. ; : :Kindaichi's cousin. First appeared in "Saint Valentine's Murders" in manga and "The Undying Butterflies" in the anime television series, and later became a regular character appearing in the majority of cases for an extended period. Fumi has good reasoning skills (although not as good as Kindaichi), she even solves a few mysteries on her own. She sometimes pokes fun at Kindaichi when nobody else is around. Inspector Kenmochi nicknames her "Chibikin" (meaning little Kindaichi). :20 years later, she became a mystery novelist (using cases from Hajime's young days), works at a detective agency and no longer has pigtails. ; : : :Kindaichi's nemesis, also known as . He is known to be extremely intelligent, considers himself to be the evil twin of Kindaichi, and describes their relationship as parallel lines. He is the only son of Reiko Chikamiya, an internationally known magician, who in turn drove Takato to be a magician himself. What he uncovered about the murder of his mother triggered what he is today. A twisted, coldhearted magician who considers his devilish setups for the perfect crime as masterpieces, and tolerates no mistakes from the people he uses as his puppets. :20 years later, he called the trio on his cell.


Media


Manga

''The Kindaichi Case Files'' is written by Yōzaburō Kanari (''File'' and ''Case'' series) and Seimaru Amagi (other series) and illustrated by Fumiya Satō. The series ran 25 years in
Kodansha is a Japanese privately held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha publishes manga magazines which include ''Nakayoshi'', ''Morning (magazine), Morning'', ''Afternoon (magazine), Afternoon'', ''Evening (magazine), Eveni ...
's manga magazine ''
Weekly Shōnen Magazine is a weekly ''shōnen'' manga magazine published on Wednesdays in Japan by Kodansha, first published on March 17, 1959. The magazine is mainly read by an older audience, with a significant portion of its readership falling under the male high ...
'' from October 28, 1992, to October 18, 2017. Six main series ran in the magazine: (1992–1997), collected in twenty-seven volumes; (1997–2000), collected in six volumes; (1998–2001), collected in ten volumes; (2004–2011), collected in fourteen volumes; (2012–2013), collected in five volumes; and (2013–2017), collected in fourteen volumes. In North America,
Tokyopop Tokyopop (styled TOKYOPOP; formerly known as Mixx Entertainment) is an American distributor, licensor and publisher of anime, manga, manhwa and Western manga-style works. The German publishing division produces German translations of licens ...
licensed the series in 2003. 17 volumes have been published in North America from October 6, 2003, to May 13, 2008, before Tokyopop ceased the series' publication in July 2008. A seventh series, titled , set 20 years later, started in Kodansha's manga magazine ''
Evening Evening is the period of a day that begins at the end of daylight and overlaps with the beginning of night. It generally indicates the period of time when the sun is close to the horizon and comprises the periods of civil, nautical and astronom ...
'' on January 23, 2018. In January 2022, it was announced that the series would enter on hiatus. ''Evening'' ceased its publication on February 28, 2023, and the series moved to the ''Comic Days'' manga app, starting on April 26 of the same year. The series finished on November 27, 2024. 18 volumes were released from June 15, 2018, to January 22, 2025. An eighth series, titled , was serialized in ''Evening'' from January 11, 2022, to February 28, 2023, ending in the magazine's final issue. Four volumes were released from May 23, 2022, to April 21, 2023. A ninth series, titled , is set to start on ''Comic Days'' on January 22, 2025. Its first volume was released on June 11, 2025.


Other series

was published in ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' between 1998 and 2000, and compiled into two volumes. started on '' Manga Box'' app in 2013 and finished in 2014. Its chapters were collected in a single volume, published on May 9, 2014. A spin-off manga illustrated by Awabako, titled , was published on ''Manga Box'' from April 23, 2014, to December 7, 2016. Its chapters were collected in three volumes released from September 17, 2014, to December 9, 2016. , written and illustrated by Shinpei Funatsu, was published on ''Magazine Pocket'' app from July 4, 2017, to March 25, 2020; the series had a "revival" serialization, titled from March 2 to May 11, 2022. Its chapters were collected in eleven volumes released from November 17, 2017, to June 16, 2022. A 4-panel comedy spin-off manga, titled was serialized in ''Evening'' from December 28, 2021, to February 28, 2023.


Light novels

The novels were written by Seimaru Amagi and illustrated by Fumiya Satō. Nine volumes were released in Japan between September 22, 1994, and April 20, 2001.


Anime

Produced by
Toei Animation is a Japanese animation studio primarily controlled by its namesake Toei Company. It has produced numerous series, including '' Sally the Witch'', '' GeGeGe no Kitarō'', '' Mazinger Z'', '' Galaxy Express 999'', '' Cutie Honey'', '' Dr. Slu ...
and directed by Daisuke Nishio, the anime adaptation of the original manga aired on Yomiuri TV,
Nippon Television JOAX-DTV (channel 4), branded as (NTV) or Nippon TV, is a Japanese television station serving the Kantō region as the flagship station of the Nippon News Network and the Nippon Television Network System, owned and operated by the , a sub ...
and other NNS stations between April 7, 1997, and September 11, 2000, spanning 148 episodes plus one special episode. In addition, two animated films were released on December 14, 1996 and August 21, 1999 respectively. Seven years after the conclusion of the TV anime, two new animated episodes were aired in Japan on November 12, 2007 and November 19, 2007 respectively. On April 6, 2007, DVD collector's box of ''Kindaichi'' was released by
Warner Home Video Warner Bros. Discovery Home Entertainment, Inc. (doing business as Warner Bros. Home Entertainment; formerly known as Warner Home Video and WCI Home Video and sometimes credited as Warner Home Entertainment) is the American home video distribution ...
to mark the 10th anniversary of airing of the original TV anime. The series aired on
Animax Asia Animax is an Asian pay television channel owned by KC Global Media Asia. The channel was originally owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, and took its name from the Japanese satellite TV network; which was then-majority owned by subsidiary Sony ...
as ''The File of Young Kindaichi'' in Japanese with English subtitles. To celebrate the 20th anniversary of the series, two special episodes based on "The Black Magic Murders" were released on DVDs in November 2012 and February 2013. A revival of the anime television series, ''The File of Young Kindaichi Returns'', aired from April 5 to 27 September 2014. A second season aired from October 3, 2015 to March 26, 2016. They were streamed on
Crunchyroll Crunchyroll is an American Video on demand#Subscription models, subscription video on-demand Over-the-top media service, over-the-top Streaming media, streaming service owned by Sony, Sony Group Corporation. The service primarily distributes fi ...
during their original broadcast.


Video games

Seven ''Kindaichi'' video games were released as of September 17, 2009. All of them were released in Japan only. Many of the game voice actors differ from those in the anime version.


CD books

Kodansha is a Japanese privately held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha publishes manga magazines which include ''Nakayoshi'', ''Morning (magazine), Morning'', ''Afternoon (magazine), Afternoon'', ''Evening (magazine), Eveni ...
released two CD books in 1996 and 1997 respectively. Both have been made into anime. However, nearly all of the CD books' voice actors are not the same as those in the anime version.


Live action film and series

Nippon Television JOAX-DTV (channel 4), branded as (NTV) or Nippon TV, is a Japanese television station serving the Kantō region as the flagship station of the Nippon News Network and the Nippon Television Network System, owned and operated by the , a sub ...
aired five live action series in 1995, 1996, 2001, 2014, and 2022. Specials were aired in 2005, 2013, and 2014. In the first adaptation, Tsuyoshi Dōmoto of Kinki Kids and Rie Tomosaka starred as Hajime Kindaichi and Miyuki Nanase for two seasons. They also starred in a live action
film A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
entitled ''Shanghai Mermaid Legend Murder Case'', directed by Yukihiko Tsutsumi, released on December 13, 1997 in Japan, adaptated from the ''Kindaichi'' novel of the same title. In the second adaptation, Jun Matsumoto of
Arashi is a Japanese boy band consisting of five members formed under the Johnny & Associates talent agency. The members are Satoshi Ohno, Sho Sakurai, Masaki Aiba, Kazunari Ninomiya, and Jun Matsumoto. Arashi officially formed on September 15, 199 ...
starred as Hajime Kindaichi, with Suzuki Anne as Miyuki Nanase. In the third adaptation in 2005, a special based on "The Legendary Vampire Murders" was aired featuring Kazuya Kamenashi of
KAT-TUN was a Japanese boy band under Starto Entertainment. Their formation under Johnny & Associates was in 2001. The group's name was originally an acronym based on the first letter of each member's family name: Kazuya Kamenashi, Jin Akanishi, Junnos ...
and
Ueno Juri is a Japanese actress. She first gained recognition in the 2005 film '' Swing Girls'' where she was a recipient of Newcomer of the Year prize at the Japanese Academy Awards. Ueno achieved mainstream success for playing the title role in the live ...
as Kindaichi and Miyuki Nanase. In the fourth adaptation,
Hey! Say! JUMP Hey! Say! JUMP (HSJ or JUMP) is an nine-member Japanese boy band under the Japanese talent agency Smile-Up (formerly known as Johnny & Associates). The group is split into two sub-groups: Hey! Say! BEST and Hey! Say! 7. In Japan they sold more ...
's Ryosuke Yamada starred as Hajime Kindaichi, while Haruna Kawaguchi portrayed Miyuki Nanase. In 2013, a special based on ''Hong Kong Kowloon Treasure Murder Case'' was aired, featuring Yamada and fellow JUMP member
Daiki Arioka is a Japanese singer, actor, tarento, and model as well as member of Hey! Say! JUMP. He is under the management of Johnny & Associates. Career On June 2, 2003, he joined Johnny & Associates as a trainee. As a Johnny's Jr., he was a member ...
, with Haruna Kawaguchi,
Vivian Hsu Vivian Hsu (; ; born March 19, 1975) is a Taiwanese actress, model, and singer. In 1990, at 15, she won first place in a talent show in Taiwan and formed Girl's Team (1991–1993). At 19, she moved her career to Japan, where she became active ...
,
Eric Tsang Eric Tsang Chi-wai ( zh, t=曾志偉; born 14 April 1953) is a Hong Kong actor, film director, producer, and television host, best known for hosting the variety show ''Super Trio series'' on the Hong Kong television network Television Broadcasts ...
,
Big Bang The Big Bang is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature. Various cosmological models based on the Big Bang concept explain a broad range of phenomena, including th ...
member Seungri, '' Rookies'' actor Kenta Kiritani and Taiwanese actor Chun Wu (Japanese voice dubber was
Daisuke Namikawa is a Japanese actor and singer associated with Stay Luck. He began acting as a child and is sometimes mistaken with Daisuke Hirakawa, as their names only differ by one character when written in kanji. Despite his wide range of roles, he usua ...
, Jellal from '' Fairy Tail''). In 2014, a special based on ''Gate of Jail Private School Murder Case'' aired, also featuring Yamada. Wu (Japanese voice dubber was Hiroki Touchi) and Kawaguchi, who appeared in the previous special, were also included, as well as 2PM's
Nichkhun Nichkhun Buck Horvejkul (; ; born June 24, 1988), better known mononymously as Nichkhun (), is a Thai and American rapper, singer, songwriter, actor, and model who is currently based in South Korea as a member of the South Korean boy band 2PM ...
. In the fifth adaptation in 2022, Shunsuke Michieda of Naniwa Danshi starred as Hajime Kindaichi, and Moka Kamishiraishi portrayed Miyuki Nanase.


''Detective Conan & Kindaichi''

In celebration of the 50th anniversary of ''
Weekly Shōnen Sunday is a weekly manga magazine published in Japan by Shogakukan since March 1959. Contrary to its title, ''Weekly Shōnen Sunday'' issues are released on Wednesdays. ''Weekly Shōnen Sunday'' has sold over 1.8billion copies since 1986, making it ...
'' and ''
Weekly Shōnen Magazine is a weekly ''shōnen'' manga magazine published on Wednesdays in Japan by Kodansha, first published on March 17, 1959. The magazine is mainly read by an older audience, with a significant portion of its readership falling under the male high ...
'', the two magazines collaborated to publish twelve biweekly magazines consisting of chapters from ''Weekly Shōnen Sunday''s ''
Case Closed ''Case Closed'', also known as , is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Gosho Aoyama. It has been serialized in Shogakukan's manga magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Sunday'' since January 1994; its chapters are collected in 10 ...
'' and ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine''s ''The Kindaichi Case Files''. The magazine ran between April 10, 2008, and September 25, 2008.


Reception

By February 2012, the manga had over 90 million copies in circulation. By June 2019, it had over 100 million copies in circulation. ''Kindaichi''
tankōbon A is a standard publishing format for books in Japan, alongside other formats such as ''shinsho'' (17x11 cm paperback books) and ''bunkobon''. Used as a loanword in English, the term specifically refers to a printed collection of a manga that w ...
were ranked 2nd and 3rd in a Japanese Comic Ranking in October, 2009. In 1995, the manga won the Kodansha Manga Award in the category. Allen Divers of
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and ot ...
said that while ''The Kindaichi Case Files'' "presents some whoppers", the series also has mysteries that are very "familiar", calling it "the Japanese version of the '' Hardy Boys'' or '' Nancy Drew''". In '' Manga: The Complete Guide'' Jason Thompson described the mystery scenarios as "inventive and intricate, offering genuine brain teasers", but criticized the artwork as "bland".


References


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Kindaichi Case Files, The The Kindaichi Case Files 1992 manga 1994 Japanese novels 1996 anime films 1996 films 1997 anime television series debuts 1997 films 1999 anime films 1999 films 2014 anime television series debuts 2015 anime television series debuts Animated films based on manga Detective anime and manga Films directed by Yukihiko Tsutsumi 1990s Japanese-language films Kodansha manga Kosuke Kindaichi Light novels Live-action films based on manga Manga adapted into films Manga based on novels Mystery anime and manga Nippon Television dramas Seinen manga Shin Kibayashi Shōnen manga Toei Animation films Toei Animation television Tokyopop titles Winner of Kodansha Manga Award (Shōnen) Works based on Japanese novels Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation original programming