The Kherson electoral district () was a constituency created for the
1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election
Elections to the Russian Constituent Assembly were held on 25 November 1917. Organized as a result of events in the February Revolution, the elections took place two months after they had been originally meant to occur. They are generally recogni ...
.
The electoral district covered the
Kherson Governorate
Kherson Governorate, known until 1803 as Nikolayev Governorate, was an administrative-territorial unit ('' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Kherson. It encompassed in area and had a population of 2,733,612 inhabitants. At t ...
.
Odessa witnessed fierce competition for the Jewish vote, with fist-fights between
Bundists
Bundism () is a Jewish socialist movement that emerged in Europe in the late 19th century that aimed to promote working class politics, secularism, and foster Jewish political and cultural autonomy. As a part of that autonomism, it also sought to ...
and
Zionist
Zionism is an Ethnic nationalism, ethnocultural nationalist movement that emerged in History of Europe#From revolution to imperialism (1789–1914), Europe in the late 19th century that aimed to establish and maintain a national home for the ...
s.
David Lvovich David Lvovich (1882-1950), known by the pseudonym Davidovich, was a Russian-Jewish politician. Lvovich was one of the main leaders of the Zionist Socialist Workers Party (SS).
He was born in southern Russia. Lvovich's involvement in radical politic ...
of
Fareynikte was elected as a SR list candidate.
Results
According to the U.S. historian
Oliver Henry Radkey
Oliver Henry Radkey Jr. (July 12, 1909 – July 21, 2000) was an American historian of Russian and Soviet history. He was a professor of Russian history at the University of Texas at Austin.
Radkey received his degree from the University of ...
, whose account is the source for the results table below, the
Odessa
ODESSA is an American codename (from the German language, German: ''Organisation der ehemaligen SS-Angehörigen'', meaning: Organization of Former SS Members) coined in 1946 to cover Ratlines (World War II aftermath), Nazi underground escape-pl ...
city results appeared complete, the Odessa uezd possibly incomplete, the Kherson uezd having results from 195 out of 223 voting centers, no indication about whether 2 other uezds results were complete or not. From the remaining 2 uezds the results were missing altogether.
Per the Menshevik newspaper ''Vpered'', in Odessa city the Jewish Bloc got 27% of the vote, the Bolsheviks 25%, the Kadets 16%, the SRs 6%, the rightists 5% and the Mensheviks 4%.
[Результаты выборовъ въ Учр.Собр.]
in ''Vpered'', November 18 (O.S.), 1917. p. 3 In
Kherson
Kherson (Ukrainian language, Ukrainian and , , ) is a port city in southern Ukraine that serves as the administrative centre of Kherson Oblast. Located by the Black Sea and on the Dnieper, Dnieper River, Kherson is the home to a major ship-bui ...
city the Jewish Bloc got 5,522 votes, the Bolsheviks 3,899 votes, the SRs 3,533 votes, the Kadets 3,357, the Ukrainian Social-Democrats 1,728 votes, Orthodox Clergy and Laymen 2,036 votes.
[ In Elisabetgrad the Jewish Bloc got 7,829 votes, the Kadets 3,719 votes, the Ukrainian Social Democrats 3,640 votes, the Bolsheviks 1,744 votes and the Menshevik-Bund list 1,279 votes.][ In Nikolaev the most voted list was that of the Bolsheviks, followed by the SRs, Jewish Bloc, Kadets and Ukrainians respectively.][
]
References
{{Electoral Districts of the Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917
Electoral districts of the Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917
1910s elections in Ukraine