Kent Intake Unit
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The Kent Intake Unit (KIU) is a facility located in
Dover Dover ( ) is a town and major ferry port in Kent, southeast England. It faces France across the Strait of Dover, the narrowest part of the English Channel at from Cap Gris Nez in France. It lies southeast of Canterbury and east of Maidstone. ...
, led by the
Home Office The Home Office (HO), also known (especially in official papers and when referred to in Parliament) as the Home Department, is the United Kingdom's interior ministry. It is responsible for public safety and policing, border security, immigr ...
for the processing of migrants who have crossed the English Channel. The department describes the centre as a "short-term holding facility". In November 2022 it became a centre for processing unaccompanied child asylum seekers.


History

In September 2020, Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Prisons (HMIP) visited a number of short-term immigration detention holding facilities; inspectors determined that KIU and Frontier House were not suitable for “very lengthy detentions”, but that some detainees had been held for over two days in rooms with no sleeping facilities, showers, or access to open air, leading to a high risk of spreading
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
. It found that children were held at the unit for an average of 17 hours, longer than the average for adults. One 15-year-old boy had been held for over 66 hours. Following a visit by the
Home Affairs Committee The Home Affairs Select Committee is a departmental select committee of the House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of ...
to the KIU on 27 July 2021,
Yvette Cooper Yvette Cooper (born 20 March 1969) is a British politician who has served as Home Secretary since July 2024. A member of the Labour Party (UK), Labour Party, Cooper has been Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), member of parliament (MP) for Po ...
wrote a letter to
Priti Patel Dame Priti Sushil Patel (born 29 March 1972) is a British politician who has served as Shadow Foreign Secretary since November 2024, having previously served as Home Secretary from 2019 to 2022. A member of the Conservative Party, she was Secr ...
to "raise serious concerns about the shocking conditions" found by MPs during the visit. She stated that "there were 56 people packed into small waiting room", with "no ventilation, no social distancing and face masks are not worn". She further noted that despite 24 hours being the maximum limit for holding a person at the facility, some people had been kept there for "periods of up to 36 and 48 hours". The committee did not observe any COVID-19 mitigation measures. An unaccompanied child had been held in the facility for over 10 days. KIU began to officially take in unaccompanied asylum-seeking children in November 2022, with facilities including softer interview rooms and an outside space being added as well as prayer rooms, a larger reception area and improved security. In December 2022, the Independent Monitoring Board stated in a report into various Kent processing centres that among others, a 16-year-old girl had been admitted to the KIU with
chemical burn A chemical burn occurs when living tissue is exposed to a corrosive substance (such as a strong acid, base or oxidizer) or a cytotoxic agent (such as mustard gas, lewisite or arsine). Chemical burns follow standard burn classification and m ...
s on her legs, resulting from diesel on her clothes; she had been staying at the
Tug Haven Tug Haven was a migrant processing facility located at the Port of Dover, south-east England. It operated from December 2018 until January 2022, serving as the initial reception point for English Channel migrant crossings (2018–present), mig ...
centre for two days wearing wet clothes that had become embedded into the burns. Another HMIP report, published in June 2023, stated that there had been improvements since previous inspections but that there continued to be issues with medical isolation practices, and found that a 17-year-old girl with a 10-month-old baby, who she said was conceived through rape, was held at the unit for almost 24 hours. In July 2023,
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
MP
Robert Jenrick Robert Edward Jenrick (born 9 January 1982) is a British politician who has been Shadow Secretary of State for Justice and Shadow Lord Chancellor since November 2024. He served in the Cabinet as Minister of State for Immigration from 2022 to ...
instructed KIU to remove murals of
Mickey Mouse Mickey Mouse is an American cartoon character co-created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. The longtime icon and mascot of the Walt Disney Company, Mickey is an anthropomorphic mouse who typically wears red shorts, large shoes, and white ...
,
Baloo Baloo (from ''bhālū'' "bear") is a main fictional character featured in Rudyard Kipling's '' The Jungle Book'' from 1894 and '' The Second Jungle Book'' from 1895. Baloo, a sloth bear, is the strict teacher of the cubs of the Seeonee wolf pa ...
and other cartoon characters which had been designed to welcome children to the reception centre. Staff initially resisted the order, but it was later carried out by outside contractors. A spokesperson confirmed that these murals were removed on 5 July. Jenrick initially stated that the murals should be removed as they were "too welcoming", though later said the murals were not "
age appropriate Age appropriateness describes people behaving as predicted by their perspective timetable of development. The perspective timetable is embedded throughout people's social life, primarily based on socially-agreed age expectations and age norms. For ...
" for teenage migrants. In April 2024, he stated that he regretted the move. A report by the Independent Monitoring Board in October 2023 found that three Home Office processing centres for small boat arrivals,
Manston arrivals and processing centre Manston arrivals and processing centre is a centre used for the processing of migrants who have crossed the English Channel, located on the former site of RAF Manston in Manston, Kent, United Kingdom. Opened in February 2022, it was intended to ...
, Western Jet Foil and Kent Intake Unit, identified “serious concerns about the conditions in which people were being held”.


See also

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Immigration detention in the United Kingdom Immigration detention in the United Kingdom is the practice of indefinite detention of both foreign national asylum seekers/refugees and immigrants in Immigration detention, purpose-built detention centres for the purpose of immigration control. U ...
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English Channel migrant crossings (2018–present) An increasing number of refugees and migrants have been entering the United Kingdom illegally by crossing the English Channel (''La Manche'') in the last decades. The Strait of Dover section between Dover in England and Calais in France represent ...
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Tug Haven Tug Haven was a migrant processing facility located at the Port of Dover, south-east England. It operated from December 2018 until January 2022, serving as the initial reception point for English Channel migrant crossings (2018–present), mig ...


References

{{coord missing, Kent Immigration detention centres and prisons in England Buildings and structures in Dover, Kent Refugee camps in Europe