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bus A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for cha ...
-operating company of the Keio Group which was established on February 1, 2002, inherited business all of the Keio Electric Railway (present
Keio Corporation () is a private railway operator in Tokyo, Japan, and the central firm of the that is involved in transport, retail, real estate and other industries. The name is derived from taking one character each from the places through which the railw ...
) automobile operation division and started business on August 1 of the same year. It has four
subsidiaries A subsidiary, subsidiary company or daughter company is a company owned or controlled by another company, which is called the parent company or holding company. Two or more subsidiaries that either belong to the same parent company or having a s ...
, , , and (''This article treats also about these subsidiaries''). The head office of these companies is located in
Fuchu Fuchu, King of Chu (), clan name Xiong, () was from 227 to 223 BC the last king of the state of Chu during the late Warring States period The Warring States period () was an era in ancient Chinese history characterized by warfare, as well ...
,
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and List of cities in Japan, largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, ...
, Japan. The operating area of a general bus on a regular route is mainly the Tokyo Tama area and if the management commission route to each subsidiary company is included, the operating area is reached mostly whole region along all areas along the Keio railroad lines. Moreover, it operates around the expressway bus routes to
Nagano Prefecture is a landlocked prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Nagano Prefecture has a population of 2,052,493 () and has a geographic area of . Nagano Prefecture borders Niigata Prefecture to the north, Gunma Prefecture to the n ...
, Hida-Takayama,
Miyagi Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Tōhoku region of Honshu. Miyagi Prefecture has a population of 2,305,596 (1 June 2019) and has a geographic area of . Miyagi Prefecture borders Iwate Prefecture to the north, Akita Prefecture to the n ...
, etc. from
Shinjuku is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is a major commercial and administrative centre, housing the northern half of the busiest railway station in the world ( Shinjuku Station) and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, the administrati ...
.


History

The history of the bus of Keio starts for the Keio Denki Kidō Co. to have opened the bus on April 15, 1913 in the section where the railroad is not opened for traffic (between
Shinjuku Station is a major railway station in the Shinjuku and Shibuya wards in Tokyo, Japan. In Shinjuku, it is part of the Nishi-Shinjuku and Shinjuku districts. In Shibuya, it is located in the Yoyogi and Sendagaya districts. It is the world's busies ...
- Sasazuka Station and between Chōfu Station - Fuchū Station - Kokubunji Station). Although these were the first bus business in Tokyo, the tone of the provisional means of transport was deep, and canceled between Chōfu Station - Kokubunji Station in 1914, between Shinjuku Station - Sasazuka Station was abolished with railroad commencement of business in 1915, and all have taken down the curtain for a short period of time. Keio sets about a bus enterprise in early stages of
Shōwa period Shōwa may refer to: * Hirohito (1901–1989), the 124th Emperor of Japan, known posthumously as Emperor Shōwa * Showa Corporation, a Japanese suspension and shock manufacturer, affiliated with the Honda keiretsu Japanese eras * Jōwa (Heian ...
again. Banzai Jidōsha Co.() which operated around the bus from the end of Taishō period changed the company name to the Kōshū Kaidō Noriai Jidōsha Co.() in July, 1924, and the route was extended to Tama-mura Tokyo city-owned park cemetery (present
Tama Cemetery in Tokyo is the largest municipal cemetery in Japan. It is split between the cities of Fuchu and Koganei within the Tokyo Metropolis. First established in April 1923 as , it was redesignated Tama Cemetery in 1935. It is one of the largest gree ...
) through Karasuyama and Chofu. However, Keio which has a railroad in parallel to the
Kōshū Kaidō The was one of the five routes of the Edo period. It was built to connect Edo (modern-day Tokyo) with Kai Province in modern-day Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. The route continues from there to connect with the Nakasendō's Shimosuwa-shuku in Na ...
felt this as the threat, and made more than the majority of the holdings of the company acquisition and an associated company in May, 1927. Furthermore, the Keio acquired Kōshū Kaidō Noriai Jidōsha in 1937, and absorbed enterprise all. Thereby, the automobile division and Sasazuka office were installed and the bus enterprise of the direct management which leads to the present Keio Dentetsu Bus Group was resumed. Hachiōji Shigai Jidōsha Co.() was purchased and the Hachioji Office was established in 1938. Moreover, Takahata Noriai () is purchased in the same year, Yugi Noriai Jidōsha () was purchased in 1939, and these enterprises were absorbed. The Pacific War broke out and the route within
Yamanote Line The Yamanote Line ( ja, 山手線, Yamanote-sen) is a loop service in Tokyo, Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It is one of Tokyo's busiest and most important lines, connecting most of Tokyo's major stations and urban ...
was transferred to Tokyo City on February 1, 1942 for the war integration based on a land transport business method of preparation. Moreover, the Keio came to be merged by
Tokyu Corporation The is a Japanese multinational ''keiretsu'' (conglomerate) holding company headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo. Its main operation is , a wholly owned subsidiary operating railways in the Greater Tokyo Area. History The oldest predecessor o ...
on May 31, 1944 (Keio Teito Electric Railway dissociated from Tokyu in 1948).


Depots

Head Office of Keio Dentetsu Bus and its subsidiaries - 2-22, Harumichō, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan *Keio Dentetsu Bus **Hachioji Depot () - 1304-3, Naganumamachi, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan **Sakuragaoka Depot () - 4-898, Ochikawa, Hino, Tokyo, Japan. *Keio Bus Higashi **Nakano Depot () - 51-9, Yayoichō 2-chōme,
Nakano, Tokyo is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. The English translation of its Japanese self-designation is Nakano City.Suginami, Tokyo is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. The ward refers to itself as Suginami City in English. As of June 1, 2022, Suginami has an estimated population of 588,354 and a population density of 17,274 persons per km2. The total area is 34.06 km2 ...
, Japan **Chofu Depot () - 6-6, Kokuryōchō, Chofu, Tokyo, Japan **Setagaya Depot () - 9-1, Kami-Kitazawa, 5-chōme,
Setagaya, Tokyo is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is also the name of a neighborhood and administrative district within the ward. The ward calls itself Setagaya City in English. Its official bird is the azure-winged magpie, its flower is the fringed orc ...
, Japan *Keio Bus Chuo **Fuchu Depot () - 22, Harumichō 2-chōme, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan *Keio Bus Minami **Minami-Osawa Depot () - 26-1, Minami-Ōsawa 5-chōme, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan **Tama Depot () - 1-1, Minamino 1-chōme, Tama, Tokyo, Japan **Terada Branch Office () - 374-1, Teradamachi, Hachiōji, Tokyo, Japan *Keio Bus Koganei **Koganei Depot () - 3-31, Honchō 5-chōme, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan


Major routes


Expressway bus routes


Regular routes

:Operators: :: D : Keio Dentetsu Bus :: H : Keio Bus Higashi :: C : Keio Bus Chuo :: M : Keio Bus Minami :: K : Keio Bus Koganei *From
Shibuya Station is a railway station in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan, operated jointly by East Japan Railway Company (JR East), Keio Corporation, Tokyu Corporation, and Tokyo Metro. With 2.4 million passengers on an average weekday in 2004, it is the fourth-busiest c ...
**for
Hatsudai Station is a railway station on the Keio New Line in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Keio Corporation. Station layout History Hatsudai Station opened on 11 June 1914. Surrounding area Hatsudai is the closest station ...
via Tomigaya () and Tokyo Opera City H **for Sasazuka Station via Tomigaya H **for Asagaya Station via Hōnanchō () and Shin-Kōenji Station H *From
Shinjuku Station is a major railway station in the Shinjuku and Shibuya wards in Tokyo, Japan. In Shinjuku, it is part of the Nishi-Shinjuku and Shinjuku districts. In Shibuya, it is located in the Yoyogi and Sendagaya districts. It is the world's busies ...
**for Nakano Station via Rokugō-Dōri () H **for Eifukuchō () via Hōnanchō H *From Nakano Station **for Eifukuchō via Hōnanchō H ** Daitabashi Circulate Line () H *From Kōenji Station **for Eifukuchō via Shin-Kōenji Station H *From Chōfu Station North Exit **for Kichijōji Station via
Chūō Expressway The is a national expressway in Japan. It is owned and operated by NEXCO Central. Naming Officially the expressway is designated as the Chūō Expressway Nishinomiya Route (from Takaido Interchange to Komaki Junction), the Chūō Expressway Na ...
Jindaiji B.S. () H **for
Kyorin University is a private university in the western part of Tokyo, Japan. Its three campuses are in Mitaka and Hachiōji, Tokyo. It was established in 1970. The predecessor of the school, Mitaka Shinkawa Hospital, was founded in 1953 by Shinyu Matsuda. Hist ...
Hospital () via Chūō Expressway Jindaiji B.S. H *From Chōfu station South Exit **for Tsutsujigaoka Station via Matsubara () H **for Kurumagaeshi-Danchi-Orikaeshijō () via Tamagawa-Dōri () H **for Inagi Municipal Hospital () via
Yanokuchi Station is a passenger railway station located in the city of Inagi, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). Lines Yanokuchi Station is served by the Nambu Line, and is situated from the terminus of the line at Kawasaki Sta ...
H *From Fuchū Station **for Musashi-Koganei Station via Ippongi () and Gakuen-Dōri Post Office () D **for Kokubunji Station via Meisei Gakuen () D **for Kunitachi Station via Fuchu Hospital () C **for Inagi Municipal Hospital via Koremasa () C *From Seiseki-Sakuragaoka Station **for Tama-Center Station via Matsugaya () D **for Minami-Ōsawa Station via Yugi-Orikaeshijō () M **for Takahatafudō Station via Mogusaen Station D *From Takahatafudō Station **for
Tachikawa Station is a junction passenger railway station located in the city of Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East). Lines Tachikawa Station is served by the Chūō Main Line The , commonly called the Chūō Line ...
via Hino Bridge () D **for
Teikyo University is a private university headquartered in the Itabashi ward of Tokyo, Japan. It was established in 1931 as Teikyo Commercial High School (帝京商業高等学校). It became Teikyo University in 1966. It is part of Teikyo Group, a multinational ...
() D *From Hino Station **for
Toyoda Station is a passenger railway station located in the city of Hino, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). Lines Toyoda Station is served by the Chūō Main Line with also Chūō Line (Rapid) limited stop services from . The st ...
via Izumizuka () D **for
Hachiōji Station is a junction passenger railway station located in the city of Hachiōji, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It opened on 11 August 1889.JR EasHachiōji Station informationRetrieved on 21 August 2008. Lines The ...
via Hinodai () D *From Toyoda Station **for Hachiōji Station via Ōwada-Sakaue () D **for Tama-Center Station via Tama Tech () D *From Hachiōji Station (Keio & JR) North Exit **for Nagafusa-Danchi () and Shiroyamate () via Oiwake () D **for Tategaoka-Danchi () via
Nishi-Hachiōji Station is a passenger railway station located in the city of Hachiōji, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). Lines Nishi-Hachiōji Station is served by the Chūō Main Line with also Chūō Line (Rapid) limited stop services ...
D *From Hachiōji Station (JR) South Exit **for
Mejirodai Station is a passenger railway station located in the city of Hachiōji, Tokyo, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Keio Corporation. Lines Mejirodai Station is served by the Keio Takao Line, and is located 4.3 kilometers from the termina ...
via Fujimori Park () D **for Minami-Ōsawa Station via Kitano Station M *From Minami-Ōsawa Station **Minami-Ōsawa 5-chome junkan (Circulate Line) () M **for
Tama Art University or is a private art university located in Tokyo, Japan. It is known as one of the top art schools in Japan. History The forerunner of Tamabi was Tama Imperial Art School (多摩帝国美術学校, Tama Teikoku Bijutsu Gakkō) founded in 1935 ...
() M *From Takao Station **for Tategaoka-Danchi D **for Kobotoke () M


Community Bus routes

* in
Shibuya Shibuya ( 渋谷 区 ''Shibuya-ku'') is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. As a major commercial and finance center, it houses two of the busiest railway stations in the world, Shinjuku Station (southern half) and Shibuya Station. As of April 1 ...
in collaboration with Tokyu Transsés and Fuji Express. * in
Shinjuku is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is a major commercial and administrative centre, housing the northern half of the busiest railway station in the world ( Shinjuku Station) and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, the administrati ...
. * in Suginami City in collaboration with
Kanto Bus Kantō (Japanese) Kanto is a simplified spelling of , a Japanese word, only omitting the diacritics. In Japan Kantō may refer to: * Kantō Plain *Kantō region * Kantō-kai, organized crime group * Kanto (Pokémon), a geographical region in th ...
. * in Chōfu, Tokyo in collaboration with Odakyu Bus. * in Kokubunji City in collaboration with Tachikawa Bus. * in Koganei City. * in Fuchu City. * in Hino City. * in Tama City.


Cars

The vehicles introduced from four manufacturers, Hino, Isuzu, Mitsubishi Fuso and
Nissan Diesel UD Trucks Corporation (UDトラックス株式会社, ''UD Torakkusu Kabushikigaisha'') is a Japanese company whose principal business is the manufacturing and sales of diesel trucks, buses, bus chassis and special-purpose vehicles. Its headquarte ...
, are held into the Keio Dentetsu Bus Group. Although the general route vehicle is introduced from all these four manufacturers, the rate of the Nissan Diesel vehicles is slightly high. The reason is that the one-step vehicles with narrow width and long body ( Nissan Diesel JP) were purchased in lump sum from Nissan Diesel in advancing low floor-ization of vehicles in the mid-1990s.


See also

*
List of bus operating companies in Japan (east) List of bus operating companies in Japan lists Japanese bus operators. The list includes companies operating now. Operators are listed from north to south by prefecture of its headquarters. The list includes transit buses, highway buses, or sigh ...
*
Keio Corporation () is a private railway operator in Tokyo, Japan, and the central firm of the that is involved in transport, retail, real estate and other industries. The name is derived from taking one character each from the places through which the railw ...
*
Nishi Tokyo Bus is a bus-operating company in western Tama Area, mainly in Hachioji and Akiruno, Tokyo, Japan. It has in a subsidiary which once took charge of bus routes in western Hachioji area and Ome area, and expressway bus routes. Although it now belongs ...


References


External links


Keio Dentetsu Bus Group

highwaybus.com
(for expressway bus information)
highwaybus.com
(for expressway bus information)
Bus-Navi.com
(for timetable information) {{Authority control Bus companies of Japan Transport companies based in Tokyo Transport companies established in 2002 Keio Corporation Western Tokyo Japanese companies established in 2002