Kausar Parveen
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Kauser Parveen (1933 - 1967) was a Pakistani
playback singer A playback singer, as they are usually known in South Asian cinema, or ghost singer in Western cinema, is a singer whose performance is pre-recorded for use in films. Playback singers record songs for soundtracks, and the performers lip-sync the ...
during the 1950s and 1960s. She is known for vocalizing popular songs like, "''O Maina Na Jane Kya Hogaya Kahan Dil Khogaya''", "''Pal Pal Jhoomun Jhoom Ke Gaun''", and the film lullaby, "''Raaj Dularey, Meri Ankhiyon Ke Taray''". She was the younger sister of actress Asha Posley.


Early life and family

Kausar Parveen was born in
Patiala Patiala () is a city in southeastern Punjab, India, Punjab, northwestern India. It is the fourth largest city in the state and is the administrative capital of Patiala district. Patiala is located around the ''Qila Mubarak, Patiala, Qila Mubar ...
,
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
,
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance in South Asia. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one form or another ...
, in 1933. She migrated to
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
, after the
partition of India The partition of India in 1947 was the division of British India into two independent dominion states, the Dominion of India, Union of India and Dominion of Pakistan. The Union of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Paki ...
, along with her family. She was the daughter of ''Inayat Ali Nath'', who was the music director of first Pakistani film '' Teri Yaad'' (1948). She was the youngest sister of actresses Asha Posley, Najma Begum and Rani Kiran.


Career

''Kausar'' began her singing career in the early 1950s and was introduced by the film producer Agha G. A. Gul and rose to fame when she sang for
Master Inayat Hussain Master Inayat Hussain (Punjabi language, Punjabi, ; 1916 – 26 March 1993) was a Pakistani film music composer. Early life and career Inayat Hussain was born in the Bhati Gate area of Lahore in 1916. He also lived in the Lohari Gate, Laho ...
and G.A. Chisthi in the films, ''
Gumnaam ''Gumnaam'' (translation: ''Anonymous'') is a 1965 Indian Hindi-language mystery film directed by Raja Nawathe and produced by N. N. Sippy. The film was released in India on 24 December 1965 and stars an ensemble cast of Manoj Kumar, Nanda ...
'' (1954) and '' Sassi'' (1954). 1955 was a pivotal year in her career as a singer. Under the direction of Master Inayat Hussain, she sang for two films, ''Inteqam'' and ''Qatil''. While ''Qatil'' is best known for the Iqbal Bano's sad melody, "''Ulfat Ki Nai Manzil Ko Chala''", Kauser held her own with a love solo, "O Maena, Na Janey Kia Ho Gaya", which was filmed on
Sabiha Khanum Sabiha Khanum (; born Mukhtar Begum; 16 October 1935 – 13 June 2020), was a Pakistani film actress. She is also known as the "First Lady of Pakistani Cinema", and is often recognized for her role in Pakistani cinema during the 1950s and 1960s ...
. Another highlight of 1955 was a lullaby from the film ''Naukar'', "Raj Dularey Tohe Dil Mein Basaoun," which is still remembered today and became one of the most popular songs of her career and it went on to become one of her most notable songs. In the late 1950s, Kauser's popularity began to fade with the advent of
Zubaida Khanum Zubaida Khanum (1935 – 19 October 2013) was a Pakistani playback singer who recorded over 250 film songs during the Golden Age of Pakistani film music of the 1950s and 1960s. She was considered Pakistani equivalent to Marni Nixon of Holly ...
. However, her versatility as a playback vocalist was demonstrated in two superhit films released in 1957; '' Waada'' and '' Saat Lakh''. She performed the tragic song "Sitamgar Mujhe Bewafa Janta Hai" for '' Saat Lakh''. She sang in a classical duet with ''Sharafat Ali'' for the film '' Waada'' (1957): "Baar Baar Barsey Morey Nain, Mohe Kaisey Mile Chain".
Rashid Attre Abdul Rasheed Attray (15 February 1919 – 18 December 1967), also known as Rasheed Attre, was a Pakistani film score composer. Early life and career Rasheed Attre was born in Amritsar, Punjab, British India in 1919. His father, Khushi Mohamma ...
composed the soundtrack for both of these hits. Kausar Parveen sang 273 songs in 90 films. Some people say that she had a honey-dripping voice.


Personal life

Kausar was married to the music director ''Akhter Hussain Ankhiyan'' and she had one son.


Death

Kausar Parveen died young on 30 December 1967, at the age of 34 at
Lahore Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
.


Popular songs

Some of her hit songs are: # ''Ae Chand Unsay Kehna'', Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by Qateel Shifai, film
Gumnaam ''Gumnaam'' (translation: ''Anonymous'') is a 1965 Indian Hindi-language mystery film directed by Raja Nawathe and produced by N. N. Sippy. The film was released in India on 24 December 1965 and stars an ensemble cast of Manoj Kumar, Nanda ...
(1954) # ''O Maina, Na Jane Kya Hogaya Kahan Dil Khogaya'', Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by
Qateel Shifai Muhammad Aurangzeb or Qateel Shifai (; 24 December 1919 – 11 July 2001) was a Pakistani Urdu poet and lyricist. Early life and career Qateel Shifai was born in Haripur District as Muhammad Aurangzeb in 1919 in British India (now Pakistan).< ...
, film ''Qatil'' (1955) # ''Raaj Dularey Tohe Dil Main Bithaun Tujhe Geet Suaon'', Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by Qateel Shifai, music by G.A. Chishti, film ''Noukar'' (1955) # ''Kab Tak Raho Ge Akhir Aji, Yun Door Door Ham Se'', Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by
Qateel Shifai Muhammad Aurangzeb or Qateel Shifai (; 24 December 1919 – 11 July 2001) was a Pakistani Urdu poet and lyricist. Early life and career Qateel Shifai was born in Haripur District as Muhammad Aurangzeb in 1919 in British India (now Pakistan).< ...
, music by Tassaduq Hussain, film ''Chhoti Begum'' (1956) # '' Mat Jao Aaj Ki Raat Piya'', Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by Qateel Shifai, music by Tassaduq Hussain, film ''Chhoti Begum'' (1956) # ''Har Qadam Pe Sitam, Har Ghari Gham Pe Gham, Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by Qateel Shifai, music by
Safdar Hussain Safdar Hussain (died 1989) was a Pakistani musician who composed playback melodies for Urdu and Punjabi (language), Punjabi Lollywood films in the decades from 1950s to 1980s. He is known for composing music for movies like, Heer (1955 film), ...
, film ''Hameeda'' (1956) # ''Baar Baar Barse Morey Nain Morey Naina'', Sung by Kausar Parveen and Sharafat Ali, lyrics by Saifuddin Saif, music by
Rashid Attre Abdul Rasheed Attray (15 February 1919 – 18 December 1967), also known as Rasheed Attre, was a Pakistani film score composer. Early life and career Rasheed Attre was born in Amritsar, Punjab, British India in 1919. His father, Khushi Mohamma ...
, '' Waada'' (1957) # ''Sitamgar Mujhe Bewafa Janta Hai, Mere Dil Ki Halat Khuda Janta Hai'', Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by Saifuddin Saif, music by
Rashid Attre Abdul Rasheed Attray (15 February 1919 – 18 December 1967), also known as Rasheed Attre, was a Pakistani film score composer. Early life and career Rasheed Attre was born in Amritsar, Punjab, British India in 1919. His father, Khushi Mohamma ...
, film '' Saat Lakh'' (1957) # ''Pal Pal Jhoomun Jhoom Ke Gaun'', Sung by Kausar Parveen, lyrics by Qateel Shifai, music by
Khawaja Khurshid Anwar Khwaja Khurshid Anwar (21 March 1912 − 30 October 1984) was a Pakistani filmmaker, writer, director and music composer who earned recognition in both India and Pakistan. He is credited as being one of the most original and inventive music dir ...
, film ''
Zehr-e-Ishq ''Zehr-e-Ishq'' () is a Pakistani romantic musical film released in 1958. Following ''Intezaar (1956 film), Intezaar'', ''Zehr-e-Ishq'' is the second film featuring Masood Parvez as a director, Khwaja Khurshid Anwar as a producer, music compos ...
'' (1958)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Parveen, Kausar 1933 births Pakistani playback singers 20th-century Pakistani women singers 20th-century Pakistani singers Pakistani ghazal singers Women ghazal singers Pakistani classical singers Urdu playback singers Pakistani radio personalities 1967 deaths Urdu-language singers Singers from Lahore Musicians from Patiala Punjabi-language singers Radio personalities from Lahore People from Punjab Province (British India)