Kathy Ellen Manning (born December 3, 1956) is an American lawyer and politician who represented the
North Carolina's 6th congressional district from 2021 to 2025. A member of the
Democratic Party, her district was in the heart of the
Piedmont Triad
The Piedmont Triad (or simply the Triad) is a metropolitan region in the north-central part of the U.S. state of North Carolina anchored by three cities: Greensboro, North Carolina, Greensboro, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Winston-Salem, and ...
area, including
Greensboro
Greensboro (; ) is a city in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 census, its population was 299,035; it was estimated to be 307,381 in 2024. It is the third-most populous city in North Carolina, af ...
and
High Point, as well as parts of
Forsyth,
Rockingham, and
Caswell Counties.
In December 2023, Manning announced that she would not be running for reelection due to new "egregiously
gerrymandered congressional districts" in North Carolina.
Early life and career
Manning was born to a
Jewish
Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
family in
Detroit
Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
,
Michigan
Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
, on December 3, 1956. Her father worked for the
Ford Motor Company
Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational corporation, multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. T ...
for 40 years. Manning attended Interlochen, the National Music Camp, in Northern Michigan, where she studied music and drama. She earned her bachelor’s degree from
Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, where she founded
Radcliffe Pitches, the first female
a cappella
Music performed a cappella ( , , ; ), less commonly spelled acapella in English, is music performed by a singer or a singing group without instrumental accompaniment. The term ''a cappella'' was originally intended to differentiate between Rena ...
group at Harvard. She also attended the
University of Michigan Law School
The University of Michigan Law School (branded as Michigan Law) is the law school of the University of Michigan, a public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Founded in 1859, the school offers Master of Laws (LLM), Master of Comparati ...
, earning a
Juris Doctor
A Juris Doctor, Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Doctor of Law (JD) is a graduate-entry professional degree that primarily prepares individuals to practice law. In the United States and the Philippines, it is the only qualifying law degree. Other j ...
.
After graduating from law school, Manning practiced law in
Washington D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
for five-and-a-half years before moving to Greensboro, her husband's hometown, in 1987. She continued to practice law in Greensboro for twenty years, becoming a partner at a major North Carolina law firm before starting her own immigration firm in 2002.
She was the first woman to serve as board chair of the
Jewish Federations of North America
The Jewish Federations of North America (JFNA), formerly the United Jewish Communities (UJC), is an American Jewish umbrella organization for the Jewish Federations system, representing over 350 independent Jewish communities across North Ameri ...
, from 2009 to 2012, and served on the boards of the
American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee Advert
Where and how does this article resemble an WP:SOAP, advert and how should it be improved? See: Wikipedia:Spam (you might trthe Teahouseif you have questions).
American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, also known as Joint or JDC, is a J ...
and the
Jewish Agency for Israel
The Jewish Agency for Israel (), formerly known as the Jewish Agency for Palestine, is the largest Jewish non-profit organization in the world. It was established in 1929 as the operative branch of the World Zionist Organization (WZO).
As an ...
. She also was the founding board chair of Prizmah: Center for Jewish Day Schools.
Starting in 2012, she led the ten-year effort to build what would become the
Steven Tanger Center for the Performing Arts, a state-of-the-art, 3,000-seat performing arts venue in downtown Greensboro.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
2018
In 2018, Manning ran against Republican incumbent
Ted Budd
Theodore Paul Budd (born October 21, 1971) is an American businessman and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator for North Carolina since 2023. A member of the Republica ...
for the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
in . At the time, the district stretched from southwestern Greensboro to the northern exurbs of
Charlotte. On paper, the district tilted Republican;
Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
had carried the district two years earlier with 53% of the vote. She lost to Budd, 52% to 46%.
2020
After a court-ordered redistricting in 2019, 6th District was reconfigured to include the Triad, with all of Guilford County, and part of Forsyth County, including most of Winston-Salem. The previous 6th District, which included only parts of Greensboro, had been represented by Republican
Mark Walker for three terms.
On December 2, 2019, hours before the new map was issued, Manning announced she would run in the 6th. The new district was significantly more compact and Democratic than its predecessor. Had it existed in 2016,
Hillary Clinton
Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator represent ...
would have won it with over 59% of the vote–a near-mirror image of Trump's 56% in the old 6th.
With most observers believing the 6th was a likely Democratic pickup, Walker announced he would not run for a fourth term.
Manning won the Democratic primary, and in the general election, she defeated Republican nominee Lee Haywood with 62% of the vote. Upon her swearing-in on January 3, 2021, she became the first woman to ever represent the 6th District,
the first Democrat to represent this district since 1985,
and the first Jewish person to represent North Carolina in Congress.
Manning has stated health care is one of her driving issues, motivated by the "labyrinthine process of getting insurance" to cover her daughter's medication for a chronic illness.
2022
On November 8, 2022 Manning won re-election to her house seat against Republican Christian Castelli 54% to 45
After the 2020 census, the
North Carolina General Assembly
The North Carolina General Assembly is the Bicameralism, bicameral legislature of the Government of North Carolina, state government of North Carolina. The legislature consists of two chambers: the North Carolina Senate, Senate and the North Ca ...
redrew the congressional maps for the 2022 election. Those maps were challenged in several lawsuits that made their way to the
North Carolina Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the State of North Carolina is the state of North Carolina's highest appellate court. Until the creation of the North Carolina Court of Appeals in the 1960s, it was the state's only appellate court. The Supreme Court consists ...
.
In a 4-3 decision split down party lines, the North Carolina Supreme Court struck down the maps, finding that the districts drawn reflected extreme partisan gerrymandering in violation of the North Carolina state constitution, and ordered them to be redrawn. After rejecting the redrawn maps, the Court appointed a bipartisan panel of experts, called special masters, made up of two Republicans and one Democrat, to draw fair maps.
The approved maps removed most of
Winston-Salem
Winston-Salem is a city in Forsyth County, North Carolina, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 census, the population was 249,545, making it the fifth-most populous city in North Carolina and the 91st-most populous city in the Uni ...
, while keeping all of
Guilford County, Greensboro, and High Point and expanding the 6th District to include Rockingham County and most of Caswell County.
Tenure
As of January 2024, Manning had voted with President Joe Biden's stated positions 84.9% of the time in the 118th Congress, according to an
ABC News ABC News most commonly refers to:
* ABC News (Australia), a national news service of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation
* ABC News (United States), a news-gathering and broadcasting division of the American Broadcasting Company
ABC News may a ...
analysis.
In the 117th Congress, Manning voted with President Joe Biden's stated positions 100% of the time, according to a ''
FiveThirtyEight
''FiveThirtyEight'', also rendered as ''538'', was an American website that focused on opinion poll analysis, politics, economics, and sports blogging in the United States.
The website, which took its name from the number of electors in the U ...
'' analysis.
Manning was first sworn into Congress on January 3, 2021, during the height of the COVID pandemic. Three days later, Manning was one of the members trapped in the House Chamber gallery during the
January 6 attack on the Capitol. She was among the last people to be rescued from the gallery and had to remain with other congressional members in a secure location for close to five hours before returning to the House Chamber to vote to certify the election of President Biden.
Legislation
Manning is the author of the Right to Contraception Act, legislation she introduced to protect the right of people to use and health care professionals to prescribe the full range of FDA-approved contraception. She first introduced this legislation in the 117th Congress in response to
Justice Clarence Thomas’s concurring opinion in
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, the case that overturned the 50-year-old precedent of
Roe v. Wade
''Roe v. Wade'', 410 U.S. 113 (1973),. was a List of landmark court decisions in the United States, landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that the Constitution of the United States protected the right to have an ...
protecting abortion rights. On July 21, 2022, the Right to Contraception Act passed the House of Representatives in the 117th Congress by a vote of 228 – 195. Manning re-introduced the Right to Contraception Act while in the minority in the 118th Congress, and on June 4, 2024, she filed a
discharge petition
In United States parliamentary procedure, a discharge petition is a means of bringing a bill out of committee and to the floor for consideration without a report from the committee by "discharging" the committee from further consideration of a bi ...
on the bill in an attempt to bring it to the House Floor for a vote.
In the 118th Congress, Manning introduced the Countering Antisemitism Act with Republican
Chris Smith from New Jersey, bipartisan legislation to strengthen federal efforts to counter antisemitism. A companion bill was introduced in the Senate by Senators
Jacky Rosen
Jacklyn Sheryl Rosen (née Spektor; born August 2, 1957) is an American politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator from Nevada since 2019. A member of the Democratic Party ...
from Nevada and
James Lankford from Oklahoma. Manning called it the "most comprehensive bill" on antisemitism, and it incorporated guidance outlined in the Biden administration's first ever U.S.
National Strategy to Counter Antisemitism.
On September 9, 2024, the Securing Global Telecommunications Act, legislation introduced by Manning and Republican Congresswoman Young Kim from California passed the House of Representatives by voice vote. The pair had previously introduced this legislation in the 117th Congress, where it also passed the House. This bill requires the Department of State develop and submit to Congress a strategy to promote the use of secure telecommunication infrastructure in countries other than the United States.
On November 20, 2024, the House of Representatives agreed to Manning’s resolution condemning the rise of antisemitism around the world, encouraging an increase in international cooperation to counter antisemitism and welcoming the Global Guidelines for Countering Antisemitism.
A member of the
House Committee on Education and the Workforce, Manning introduced legislation to expand access to mental health services in schools and to expand healthcare to address the high rate of maternal mortality.
Manning was one of the original co-sponsors of The Dignity Act, a bipartisan bill introduced at the beginning of the 118th Congress to enact comprehensive immigration reform, including measures to secure the border and expedite asylum determinations, create a pathway to citizenship for
DACA recipients, and increase visas for legal immigration to enhance the workforce.
Committee assignments
*
Committee on Foreign Affairs (Vice Ranking Member of Full Committee for the 118th Congress)
**
Subcommittee on Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organizations
**
Subcommittee on the Middle East, North Africa and Central Asia (Vice Chair for the 117th Congress)
**
Subcommittee on Asia, the Pacific, Central Asia, and Nonproliferation (117th Congress)
*
Committee on Education and the Workforce
**
Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions
**
Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Development
**
Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Elementary and Secondary Education (117th Congress)
Caucus memberships
*
New Democrat Coalition
The New Democrat Coalition is a caucus in the House of Representatives of the United States Congress made up of Democrats, primarily liberals and centrists, who take a pro-business stance and a liberal-to-moderate approach to fiscal matte ...
(Chair, Workforce Development Task Force, 118th Congress)
* Democratic Women's Caucus (Policy Co-Chair, 118th Congress)
* Pro-Choice Caucus
*
Congressional Equality Caucus
* Gun Violence Prevention Task Force
* Black Maternal Health Caucus
*
Labor Caucus
* Bipartisan Historically Black Colleges and Universities Caucus
*
Rare Disease Caucus
In 2022, Manning took over as lead Democrat on the House Bipartisan Task Force for Combating Antisemitism, succeeding Former Congressman
Ted Deutch from Florida. As co-chair, Manning held meetings with White House officials, the U.S. Ambassador for Monitoring and Combating Antisemitism,
Deborah Lipstadt
Deborah Esther Lipstadt (born March 18, 1947) is an American historian and diplomat, best known as author of the books ''Denying the Holocaust'' (1993), ''History on Trial: My Day in Court with a Holocaust Denier'' (2005), ''The Eichmann Trial'' ...
, officials from European countries engaged in combatting antisemitism as well representatives from major Jewish organizations. Manning was outspoken following the
October 7th, 2023 Hamas attack on Israel, and hosted many meetings with families of hostages and members of Congress. In November 2024, it was announced that Congressman
Dan Goldman from New York would take over following Manning’s departure from Congress.
Personal life
Manning and her husband, Randall Kaplan, have three children and three grandchildren.
Electoral history
See also
*
List of Jewish members of the United States Congress
This is a list of Jewish members of the United States Congress. , there are 10 American Jews, Jewish senators and 25 Jewish members of the House of Representatives serving in the United States Congress.
Senate
Elected to the Senate, but not ...
*
Women in the United States House of Representatives
References
External links
Representative Kathy Manningofficial U.S. House website
Campaign website
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Manning, Kathy
1956 births
Living people
21st-century American women politicians
21st-century members of the United States House of Representatives
Candidates in the 2018 United States House of Representatives elections
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from North Carolina
Female members of the United States House of Representatives
Harvard College alumni
Jewish American women in politics
Jewish members of the United States House of Representatives
Jewish American people in North Carolina politics
North Carolina lawyers
People from Greensboro, North Carolina
Politicians from Detroit
University of Michigan Law School alumni
Women in North Carolina politics
Jews from Michigan