Kate Mulgrew
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Katherine Kiernan Maria Mulgrew (born April 29, 1955) is an American actress and author. She is best known for her roles as Captain Kathryn Janeway in '' Star Trek: Voyager'' and Red in ''
Orange Is the New Black ''Orange Is the New Black'' (sometimes abbreviated to ''OITNB'') is an American comedy-drama television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix. The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir '' Orange Is the New Black: My Year in a Women's Pr ...
''. She first came to attention in the role of Mary Ryan in the daytime soap opera ''
Ryan's Hope ''Ryan's Hope'' is an American soap opera created by Claire Labine and Paul Avila Mayer, airing for 13 years on ABC from July 7, 1975, to January 13, 1989. It revolves around the trials and tribulations within a large Irish-American family in ...
''. Mulgrew is the recipient of a Critics' Choice Award, a Saturn Award, and an
Obie Award The Obie Awards or Off-Broadway Theater Awards are annual awards given since 1956 by ''The Village Voice'' newspaper to theater artists and groups involved in off-Broadway and off-off-Broadway productions in New York City. Starting just after th ...
, and has also received
Golden Globe Award The Golden Globe Awards are awards presented for excellence in both international film and television. It is an annual award ceremony held since 1944 to honor artists and professionals and their work. The ceremony is normally held every Janua ...
and
Primetime Emmy Award The Primetime Emmy Awards, or Primetime Emmys, are part of the extensive range of Emmy Awards for artistic and technical merit for the American television industry. Owned and operated by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS), the P ...
nominations. She is a member of the
Alzheimer's Association The Alzheimer's Association is a nonprofit voluntary health organization that focuses on Alzheimer's disease care, support and research. History Jerome H. Stone founded the Alzheimer's Association with the help of several family support groups ...
National Advisory Council and the voice of Cleveland's MetroHealth System. Beginning in 2021, Mulgrew reprised her role as Janeway in the animated series '' Star Trek: Prodigy''.


Early life

Mulgrew was born in 1955 in
Dubuque, Iowa Dubuque (, ) is a city in Dubuque County, Iowa, United States, and its county seat. The population was 59,667 at the 2020 United States census. The city lies along the Mississippi River at the junction of Iowa, Illinois, and Wisconsin, a region ...
, to Thomas James "T.J." Mulgrew Jr., a contractor, and Joan Virginia Mulgrew (née Kiernan), an artist and painter. She was the second of eight children. She attended Wahlert High School in Dubuque. At the age of 17, Mulgrew was accepted at the Stella Adler Conservatory of Acting in New York, conjoined with
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
in New York City. She supported herself by working as a waitress. She left NYU after one year.


Career


Earlier career (1975–1994)

Mulgrew's early career included portraying Mary Ryan for two years in the ABC soap ''
Ryan's Hope ''Ryan's Hope'' is an American soap opera created by Claire Labine and Paul Avila Mayer, airing for 13 years on ABC from July 7, 1975, to January 13, 1989. It revolves around the trials and tribulations within a large Irish-American family in ...
'' (1975). She became a fan favorite and remained associated with the show long after its cancellation. She remained friends with former co-star Ilene Kristen and presented a special ''Soap Opera Digest'' Award to ''Ryan's Hope'' creator Claire Labine in 1995. While in ''Ryan's Hope'', she also played Emily Webb in the American Shakespeare Theatre production of '' Our Town'' in
Stratford, Connecticut Stratford is a New England town, town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. It is situated on Long Island Sound at the mouth of the Housatonic River. The town is part of the Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Connecticut, Greater Bri ...
. She played ambitious country singer Garnet McGee in a November 1978 episode of ''
Dallas Dallas () is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of Texas metropolitan areas, most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the Metropolitan statistical area, fourth-most ...
''. In 1979–1980, she played Kate Columbo in '' Mrs. Columbo'', a spin-off of the detective series ''
Columbo ''Columbo'' is an American crime drama television series starring Peter Falk as Columbo (character), Lieutenant Columbo, a homicide detective with the Los Angeles Police Department. After two pilot episodes in 1968 and 1971, the show originall ...
'' created specifically for her, which lasted 13 episodes. In 1981, Mulgrew co-starred with
Richard Burton Richard Burton (; born Richard Walter Jenkins Jr.; 10 November 1925 – 5 August 1984) was a Welsh actor. Noted for his mellifluous baritone voice, Burton established himself as a formidable Shakespearean actor in the 1950s and gave a memor ...
and Nicholas Clay in the Arthurian love triangle '' Lovespell'' as Irish princess Isolt, who casts a spell on Mark, King of Cornwall, and his surrogate son, Tristan. In the same year she also co-starred with
Pierce Brosnan Pierce Brendan Brosnan (born 16 May 1953) is an Irish actor and film producer. He was the fifth actor to play the fictional secret agent Portrayal of James Bond in film, James Bond in the List of James Bond films, James Bond film series, starri ...
in the six-hour miniseries '' Manions of America'', about Irish immigrants in 19th-century America. In 1985, she appeared in '' Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins'' as Major Fleming. In 1986, she appeared in a run of ''
Cheers ''Cheers'' is an American television sitcom, created by Glen and Les Charles, Glen Charles & Les Charles and James Burrows, that aired on NBC for eleven seasons from September 30, 1982, to May 20, 1993. The show was produced by Charles/Burrows/C ...
'' episodes as Janet Eldridge. In 1987, she appeared in ''
Throw Momma from the Train ''Throw Momma from the Train'' is a 1987 American crime black comedy film starring and directed by Danny DeVito in his theatrical directorial debut. It co-stars Billy Crystal, Anne Ramsey, Rob Reiner, Branford Marsalis, Kim Greist and Kate ...
'' as Margaret,
Billy Crystal William Edward Crystal (born March 14, 1948)On page 17 of his book ''700 Sundays'', Crystal displays his birth announcement, which gives his first two names as "William Edward", not "William Jacob" is an American comedian, actor, and filmmaker. ...
's character's ex-wife. In 1992, Mulgrew appeared on ''
Murphy Brown ''Murphy Brown'' is an American television sitcom created by Diane English that premiered on November 14, 1988, on CBS. The series stars Candice Bergen as the eponymous Murphy Brown, a famous investigative journalist and news presenter, news anch ...
'' as Hillary Wheaton, a
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
-based anchorwoman brought in to replace Murphy during her maternity leave, but who turned out to have the same problem with alcoholism as Brown dealt with at the beginning of the series. Also in 1992, Mulgrew had a guest-starring role as a soap opera star in ''
Murder, She Wrote ''Murder, She Wrote'' is an American crime drama television series, created by Peter S. Fischer, Richard Levinson and William Link, starring Angela Lansbury, and produced and distributed by Universal Television for the CBS network. The series f ...
'', episode number 170, "Ever After". At around the same time she guest-starred in three episodes of '' Batman: The Animated Series'' as the terrorist Red Claw.


''Star Trek: Voyager'' (1994–2001)

In 1994, Mulgrew received a call to take the part of Captain Kathryn Janeway in '' Star Trek: Voyager''. She had auditioned for the role (originally named Elizabeth Janeway) when producers announced casting. She submitted a videotaped audition which she made in New York City in August 1994. Unhappy with the tape, she auditioned in person a few weeks later. That day, film actress Geneviève Bujold was selected to play Janeway (suggesting Nicole as the character's new first name), but left the role after two days of filming, realizing that the amount of work required for an episodic television show was too demanding. Mulgrew was then offered the role, which she accepted, and later suggested Kathryn as the character's final first name. Mulgrew made history in the ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
'' franchise when she became the first female captain as a series regular in a leading role. ''Voyager'' was the first show broadcast on the new UPN channel, the only series renewed after the channel's first programming season, and its only show to run for seven seasons. Mulgrew won the Saturn Award for "Best TV Actress" in 1998 for her performances as Janeway. Mulgrew voiced the character of Janeway for various ''Star Trek'' video games: ''Star Trek: Captain's Chair'', a virtual-reality tour of various Starfleet vessels for home computers; the '' Star Trek: Voyager – Elite Force'' series; '' Star Trek: Legacy'', which featured all of the captains up to that point (2006); and ''
Star Trek Online ''Star Trek Online'' is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game developed by Cryptic Studios based on the ''Star Trek'' franchise. The game is set in the 25th century, 30 years after the events of '' Star Trek: Nemesis''. ''Star Trek O ...
''. About her years on ''Voyager'', Mulgrew said:
I'm proud of it. It was difficult; it was hard work. I'm proud of the work because I think I made some minor difference in
women in science The presence of women in science spans the earliest times of the history of science wherein they have made substantial contributions. Historians with an interest in gender and science have researched the scientific endeavors and accomplishments ...
. I grew to really love ''Star Trek: Voyager'', and out of a cast of nine, I've made three great friends, I managed to raise two children. I think, "It's good. I used myself well."
Speaking about the best and worst part about playing a Star Trek captain, she said:
The best thing was simply the privilege and the challenge of being able to take a shot at the first female captain, transcending stereotypes that I was very familiar with. I was able to do that in front of millions of viewers. That was a remarkable experience—and it continues to resonate. The downside of that is also that it continues to resonate, and threatens to eclipse all else in one's long career if one does not up the ante and stay at it, in a way that may not ordinarily be necessary. I have to work at changing and constantly reinventing myself in a way that probably would not have happened had ''Star Trek'' not come along. I knew that going in, and I think that all of the perks attached to this journey have been really inexpressively great. So the negatives are small.
During ''Voyager'', Mulgrew also played Titania in the animated series '' Gargoyles'' (with fellow ''Star Trek'' actors Marina Sirtis and
Jonathan Frakes Jonathan Scott Frakes (born August 19, 1952) is an American actor and director. He is best known for his portrayal of William Riker in the television series ''Star Trek: The Next Generation'' and subsequent films and series. He has also hosted th ...
) and Victoria Riddler in the television film ''
Riddler's Moon ''Riddler's Moon'' is a 1998 American science fiction film, science fiction drama film, drama television film created for UPN for the ''Thursday Night at the Movies'' block as part of the six-film ''Nightworld'' anthology. It was the second fil ...
''. Since ''Voyager'' and her subsequent ''Star Trek'' appearances, Mulgrew has appeared at ''Star Trek'' conventions and events around the world. She returned to voice the role of Janeway as a training
hologram Holography is a technique that allows a wavefront to be recorded and later reconstructed. It is best known as a method of generating three-dimensional images, and has a wide range of other uses, including data storage, microscopy, and interf ...
and the real Vice-Admiral Janeway (commanding the ''USS Dauntless'' and ''USS Voyager-A'') in the animated series '' Star Trek: Prodigy''.


After ''Voyager'' (2001–2012)

When ''Voyager'' came to an end after seven full seasons, Mulgrew returned to theater, and in 2003 starred in a one-woman play called '' Tea at Five'', a monologue reminiscence based on
Katharine Hepburn Katharine Houghton Hepburn (May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003) was an American actress whose Katharine Hepburn on screen and stage, career as a Golden Age of Hollywood, Hollywood leading lady spanned six decades. She was known for her headstrong ...
's memoir ''Me: Stories of My Life''. ''Tea at Five'' was a critical success and Mulgrew received two awards, one from Carbonell (Best Actress) and the other from Broadway.com (Audience Award for Favorite Solo Performance). Mulgrew kept active in doing voice-over work for video games, most notably voicing the mysterious Flemeth in the ''
Dragon Age ''Dragon Age'' is a media franchise centered on a series of fantasy role-playing video games created and developed by BioWare, which have seen releases on the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Microsoft Windows, OS X, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, PlayStation ...
'' video game series, a role she described as "delicious". Mulgrew returned to television in 2006, guest-starring in an episode of '' Law & Order: Special Victims Unit''. Mulgrew performed in '' The Exonerated'' at the Riverside Studios in London, England. In early 2007, she appeared in the NBC television series ''
The Black Donnellys ''The Black Donnellys'' is an American drama television series that debuted on NBC on February 26, 2007, and last aired on May 14, 2007. ''The Black Donnellys'' was created by Paul Haggis and Robert Moresco and starred Jonathan Tucker, Oliv ...
'' as Helen Donnelly, which lasted for one season. She also performed the lead role in an off-Broadway production called ''Our Leading Lady'' written by Charles Busch in which she earned a nomination from the Drama League for her performance. Also in that year, Mulgrew played Clytemnestra in New York for Charles L. Mee's ''Iphigenia 2.0''. She won the
Obie Award The Obie Awards or Off-Broadway Theater Awards are annual awards given since 1956 by ''The Village Voice'' newspaper to theater artists and groups involved in off-Broadway and off-off-Broadway productions in New York City. Starting just after th ...
for outstanding performance. In June 2008, Mulgrew appeared in '' Equus'' on Broadway, playing Hesther Saloman, a public official who is empathetic toward the play's central character. The play opened on September 5, 2008, for a limited 22-week engagement through February 8, 2009. Also in 2008, Mulgrew filmed the 30-minute courtroom drama ''The Response'', which is based on actual transcripts of the Guantanamo Bay tribunals. It was researched and fully vetted in conjunction with the University of Maryland School of Law and was shot in three days. Mulgrew portrays Colonel Sims and the other cast members, the crew, and she agreed to defer their salaries to cover the production costs. The film has been screened at a number of sites and is available on DVD. In 2009, Mulgrew appeared in the NBC medical series ''
Mercy Mercy (Middle English, from Anglo-French , from Medieval Latin , "price paid, wages", from Latin , "merchandise") is benevolence, forgiveness, and kindness in a variety of ethical, religious, social, and legal contexts. In the social and le ...
'', playing the recurring role of Jeannie Flanagan (the mother of the show's lead, Veronica). Released in 2010, the film '' The Best and Brightest'', a comedy based in the world of New York City's elite private kindergartens, featured Mulgrew as the Player's wife. Also in 2010, she starred as Cleopatra in William Shakespeare's ''
Antony and Cleopatra ''Antony and Cleopatra'' is a tragedy by William Shakespeare. The play was first performed around 1607, by the King's Men at either the Blackfriars Theatre or the Globe Theatre. Its first appearance in print was in the First Folio published ...
'' at Hartford Stage. In 2011, Mulgrew appeared in the feature-length documentary '' The Captains''. The film, written and directed by
William Shatner William Shatner (born March 22, 1931) is a Canadian actor. In a career spanning seven decades, he is best known for his portrayal of James T. Kirk in the ''Star Trek'' franchise, from his 1966 debut as the captain of the starship USS Enterpri ...
, follows Shatner as he interviews each of the actors who succeeded him playing a lead-role
Starfleet Starfleet is a fictional organization in the ''Star Trek'' media franchise. Within this fictional universe, Starfleet is a uniformed space force maintained by the United Federation of Planets ("the Federation") as the principal means for conduct ...
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
within the ''Star Trek'' franchise. During that same year, on another science-fiction series, she began a recurring guest-starring role on the third season of the series '' Warehouse 13'', as the mother of one of the main characters. From July 2011 to December 2013, Mulgrew appeared as the main cast member on
Adult Swim Adult Swim (stylized as dult swimand s is an American adult-oriented television programming block that airs on Cartoon Network which broadcasts during the evening, prime time, and Late-night television, late-night Dayparting, dayparts. T ...
's '' NTSF:SD:SUV::'' as Kove, the leader of the titular terrorism-fighting unit and ex-wife of series lead Paul Scheer's character.


''Orange Is the New Black'' and other work (2013–present)

Mulgrew starred as inmate Galina "Red" Reznikov in the
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
original series ''
Orange Is the New Black ''Orange Is the New Black'' (sometimes abbreviated to ''OITNB'') is an American comedy-drama television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix. The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir '' Orange Is the New Black: My Year in a Women's Pr ...
'', the role for which she was nominated for her first
Primetime Emmy Award The Primetime Emmy Awards, or Primetime Emmys, are part of the extensive range of Emmy Awards for artistic and technical merit for the American television industry. Owned and operated by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS), the P ...
in 2014. The popular character was re-signed for seasons two through seven. On working in the series, she was reunited with her ''Mercy'' co-star Taylor Schilling. In 2014, Mulgrew narrated a documentary film, '' The Principle'', that aims to promote the discredited idea of the
geocentric model In astronomy, the geocentric model (also known as geocentrism, often exemplified specifically by the Ptolemaic system) is a superseded scientific theories, superseded description of the Universe with Earth at the center. Under most geocentric m ...
. Mulgrew said that she was misinformed as to the purpose of the documentary, going on to say "I am not a geocentrist, nor am I in any way a proponent of geocentrism... I do not subscribe to anything Robert Sungenis has written regarding science and history, and had I known of his involvement, would most certainly have avoided this documentary." Mulgrew starred in the fall 2024 Off-Broadway production by the Irish Repertory Theatre of ''The Beacon'' by playwright
Nancy Harris Nancy Harris is an Irish playwright and screenwriter. She was awarded the Rooney Prize for Irish Literature in 2012. Early life and education Harris is the daughter of Anne and Eoghan Harris. She was educated at Trinity College Dublin, earnin ...
.


Personal life

Mulgrew became pregnant while acting in the lead role of Mary Ryan in ''Ryan's Hope''. "I was single, alone, and flooded with terror. But I knew I would have that baby", Mulgrew said. She placed her daughter for adoption three days after giving birth in 1977, then in later years, searched for her. "The first man who wanted to explore this with me", said Mulgrew, "was Tim Hagan, who later became my husband." In 1998, Mulgrew received a call from the daughter she had placed for adoption. Her name is Danielle, and she had started searching for Mulgrew a year earlier. In her 2015 memoir ''Born with Teeth'' (which refers to Mulgrew having been born with a full set of neonatal teeth), Mulgrew tells of her reunion with her daughter in 2001.'Star Trek' actress Kate Mulgrew to publish memoir
". Associated Press, November 7, 2013.
In 2019, Mulgrew released a second memoir titled ''How to Forget''. Mulgrew married Robert Egan in 1982. They have two children. The couple separated in 1993. Their divorce became final in 1995. Mulgrew married Tim Hagan, a former Ohio gubernatorial candidate and a former commissioner of
Cuyahoga County, Ohio Cuyahoga County ( or , see ) is a large urban County (United States), county located in the Northeast Ohio, northeastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio. The county seat and most populous city is Cleveland. As of the 2020 United States census, ...
, in April 1999. In an interview on April 15, 2015, Mulgrew stated that she and Hagan were divorced in 2014. Mulgrew is Catholic and an opponent of capital punishment. She has previously stated that she is an opponent of abortion and received an award from
Feminists for Life Feminists for Life of America (FFL) is a non-profit, anti-abortion feminist, non-governmental organization (NGO). Established in 1972, and now based in Alexandria, Virginia, the organization publishes a biannual magazine, ''The American Feminist' ...
, an anti-abortion feminist group and is quoted as saying, "Execution as punishment is barbaric and unnecessary", "Life is sacred to me on all levels", and "Abortion does not compute with my philosophy." However, following the U.S. Supreme Court's decision on ''
Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization ''Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization'', 597 U.S. 215 (2022), is a List of landmark court decisions in the United States, landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States, United States Supreme Court in which the court held ...
'', Mulgrew came out with the following statement about women's choice:
"Choice is what lifts us above other animals. If that fundamental right is restricted or removed we are then reduced as a species. For myself, abortion was not an alternative, but neither was the possibility of living in a society and under the jurisdiction of a coterie of aging Republican men who somehow think they can understand what it is to have a womb. They can't. We must fight for nationwide access to contraception, especially in communities where poverty and race dictate privation. Choice is the fundamental right of every human being, especially women and people who are able to give birth. We also need more women on the Supreme Court, and we need the conversation between men and women to be better curated than it has ever been before."
Mulgrew is a rape survivor. Mulgrew is a member of the National Advisory Committee of the
Alzheimer's Association The Alzheimer's Association is a nonprofit voluntary health organization that focuses on Alzheimer's disease care, support and research. History Jerome H. Stone founded the Alzheimer's Association with the help of several family support groups ...
. Her mother, Joan Mulgrew, died on July 27, 2006, after a long battle with the disease.


Filmography


Film


Television


Theater


Video games


Awards and nominations


Publications

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References


External links

* * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Mulgrew, Kate 1955 births Living people Actresses from Iowa American Christian pacifists American feminists American film actresses American people of Irish descent American Shakespearean actresses American soap opera actresses American stage actresses American television actresses American video game actresses American voice actresses Catholics from Iowa Catholic pacifists Obie Award recipients People from Dubuque, Iowa Spouses of Ohio politicians Tisch School of the Arts alumni 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses 21st-century American memoirists