Karl Hammer
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Karl Hammer Kaatee (
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
, 19 September 1969) is a
Dutch Dutch or Nederlands commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands ** Dutch people as an ethnic group () ** Dutch nationality law, history and regulations of Dutch citizenship () ** Dutch language () * In specific terms, i ...
investigative journalist, author and art photographer.


Youth

Karl Hammer was born on
Zeedijk Zeedijk (''English'': "Sea Levee, dike") is a street in the old centre of Amsterdam. The street is the northern and eastern boundary of De Wallen red-light district and runs between Prins Hendrikkade and Nieuwmarkt. Historically an area riddled ...
nr. 35 (de Wallen) in the Amsterdam red light district. After falling into one of the canals at the age of 6, he was nicknamed Flipper after he dolphin in the 1964 TV-series. Raised within an abusive and violent family, he spent most of his youth in homes and boarding schools. After frequently running away in his teenage years he ended up in the Amsterdam nightlife where he led a life amidst prostitutes, weapons, violent robberies and fraud. For all of these he was convicted at one time or the other and thus was sent several times to jail. He took the name Hammer from his stepfather after his biological father (Piet Kaatee) had died. It was only after being sent once more to jail that he decided to change his life. In a 2011 Dutch interview he told reporters; "Suddenly I saw that I couldn't go on like this. My life didn't amount to anything. That had to change.


Media

In the early '80s Hammer started as a bus cleaner with a Dutch
public broadcaster Public broadcasting (or public service broadcasting) is radio, television, and other electronic media outlets whose primary mission is public service with a commitment to avoiding political and commercial influence. Public broadcasters receive ...
and worked his way up from there. He eventually became production assistant, taught himself how to be a video editor, and turned director and producer, working on some of Holland's biggest productions with
Joop van den Ende Johannes "Joop" Adrianus van den Ende (born 23 February 1942) is a Dutch theatrical producer, co-founder of international television production company Endemol and founder/owner of Stage Entertainment, Europe's largest live entertainment comp ...
. In subsequent years Hammer was involved with the introduction of private radio and TV
RTL RTL may refer to: Media * RTL Group, a European TV, radio, and production company *** List of RTL Group's television stations (including part-owned channels) *** List of RTL Group's radio stations ** RTL Lëtzebuerg, usually referred to simply a ...
in the Netherlands and Belgium, owned a trucker radio station and was advisor to media moguls such as
Leo Kirch Leo Kirch (21 October 1926 – 14 July 2011) was a German media entrepreneur who founded the Kirch Group. Life Kirch was born in Volkach, Bavaria, but shortly afterward his family moved to the nearby town of Würzburg. After completing high ...
(Kirch Gruppe). After his career in radio and TV, Hammer turned author in 2006, publishing his first book, ''Satans Lied'' (Satan's Song). It is a story about one of the most bizarre
art theft Art theft, sometimes called art napping, is the stealing of paintings, sculptures, or other forms of visual art from galleries, museums or other public and private locations. Stolen art is often resold or used by criminals as collateral to ...
s in history, that of a panel of
Jan van Eyck Jan van Eyck ( ; ; – 9 July 1441) was a Flemish people, Flemish painter active in Bruges who was one of the early innovators of what became known as Early Netherlandish painting, and one of the most significant representatives of Early Nort ...
's
Ghent Altarpiece The ''Ghent Altarpiece'', also called the ''Adoration of the Mystic Lamb'' (), is a very large and complex 15th-century polyptych altarpiece in St Bavo's Cathedral, Ghent, Belgium. It was begun around the mid-1420s and completed by 1432, and it ...
. The book was published in various countries and languages, among which German, French, Polish (''Tajemnica Oltarza Gandawskiego''), Turkish and English (''The secret of the sacred panel''). Subsequent books were specifically aimed at the Dutch market and not translated into other languages; but in 2012 Hammer published a controversial book, ''The hunt for the Nazi Gold, secrets of the March Impromptu Code revealed''. It describes an investigation into a document, drafted at the end of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
by
Martin Bormann Martin Ludwig Bormann (17 June 1900 – 2 May 1945) was a German Nazi Party official and head of the Nazi Party Chancellery, private secretary to Adolf Hitler, and a war criminal. Bormann gained immense power by using his position as Hitler ...
, that allegedly contained directions to locate Hitler's personal diamonds and a stash of Nazi gold. These items were hidden somewhere in the Bavarian mountains and intended to finance the terror group
Werwolf ''Werwolf'' (, German for "werewolf") was a Nazi plan which began development in 1944, to create a resistance force which would operate behind enemy lines as the Allies advanced through Germany in parallel with the ''Wehrmacht'' fighting in ...
. Hammer's book received worldwide attention and for some time he, just like another hunter, Leo Giessen, led various expeditions, mostly near
Mittenwald Mittenwald () is a German municipality in the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in Bavaria. Geography Mittenwald is located approximately 16 kilometres to the south-east of Garmisch-Partenkirchen. It is situated in the Valley of the river Isar, ...
. The expeditions remain unsuccessful and no diamonds or gold have been retrieved.


Photography

Next to his work as book author, Hammer is an art photographer, specifically in the relatively new genre imaginary realism, which diverts from conventional
magic realism Magical realism, magic realism, or marvelous realism is a style or genre of fiction and art that presents a realistic view of the world while incorporating magical elements, often blurring the lines between speculation and reality. ''Magical re ...
. Where magic realism uses magical and unreal elements in an otherwise realistic environment, Hammer only uses realistic elements but set in an imaginative scene. Comparable with how classic painters would depict, for instance, biblical scenes. Although his art work sometimes depicts well-known mythological or religious storylines, he also uses contemporary or fictional themes. Hammer conveys entire stories and even subplots through the use of color, symbols and geometrical figures. It is therefore important to find the little details that he has often hidden, like a book, a skull or certain animals that have symbolic meanings. Thus, an apparently 'simple' thematic image suddenly turns into a multi-layered art work (he also often hides triangles in his work). According to curators and critics at the Dreamscapes Exhibition his style has a somewhat 'dreamy character with spiritual overtones'. Because of his uses of lighting and color, Hammer was in a 2012
Saatchi Gallery The Saatchi Gallery is a London gallery for contemporary art and an independent charity opened by Charles Saatchi in 1985. Exhibitions which drew upon the collection of Charles Saatchi, starting with US artists and minimalism, moving to the ...
contest honored as 'a Rembrandt in photography'. His work is exhibited worldwide and represented by Marcel Salome.


Sources

*ABC News: *Yahoo News: *De Wereld Draait Door (Dutch Talkshow): *EenVandaag (Dutch current affairs TV): *EenVandaag (Dutch current affairs TV) with English subtitles:


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hammer, Karl 1969 births Living people Photographers from Amsterdam Dutch television directors Journalists from Amsterdam