The Kamov Ka-126 (
NATO reporting name
NATO uses a system of code names, called reporting names, to denote military aircraft and other equipment used by post-Soviet states, former Warsaw Pact countries, China, and other countries. The system assists military communications by providi ...
Hoodlum) is a Soviet light utility helicopter with
co-axial rotors.
Evolved from Ka-26 with engine pods removed from stub wings, fitted with one TVO-100 turboshaft engine positioned on top of fuselage, modified rotor blades, new fuel system.
Development
Development began in 1984 with the signing of governmental Romanian-Soviet agreement in the field of aeronautical construction for cooperation in manufacturing a utility helicopter derived from
Kamov Ka-26
The Kamov Ka-26 (NATO reporting name Hoodlum) is a Soviet light utility helicopter with Coaxial rotors, co-axial rotors.
Development
The Ka-26 entered production in 1969 and 816 were built. A variant with a single turboshaft engine is the Kamo ...
helicopter. In October 1985 the signing of the collaboration protocol for the manufacturing of the single engine turbine powered KA 126 helicopter.
In 1986
Industria Aeronautică Română
Industria Aeronautică Română (IAR) (now IAR S.A. Brașov), or Romanian Aeronautic Industry in English, is a Romanian aerospace manufacturer. It is based in Ghimbav, near Brașov, Romania.
IAR was founded in 1925 with the aid of the Romanian g ...
(IAR) started the helicopter manufacturing preparation.
Early mockups had two small turboshafts above cabin; single turboshaft adopted subsequently; ground test vehicle completed early 1986; On 22 December 1988 was maiden flight of the IAR Built Ka 126 with TV100 engine produced by Turbomecanica București and VR126 main gear built by I. Avioane Bacău today
Aerostar Aerostar or Aero Star may refer to:
Transportation
* Aerostar (Romanian company), an aeronautical manufacturing company
* Aerostar Airlines, a Ukrainian business jet charter company
* Aerostar Airport Holdings, a Puerto Rican airport authorit ...
. After building 17 Ka 126 production was stopped and after 1991 the program was cancelled.
A twin engine variant was developed as the
Ka-226
The Kamov Ka-226 (NATO reporting name: Hoodlum) is a small, twin-engine Russian utility helicopter. The Ka-226 features an interchangeable mission pod, rather than a conventional cabin, allowing the use of various accommodation or equipment co ...
.
Design
The fuselage of the Ka-126 consists of a fixed, bubble-shaped cockpit containing the pilot and co-pilot, plus a removable, variable box available in
medevac
Medical evacuation, often shortened to medevac or medivac, is the timely and efficient movement and en route care provided by medical personnel to patients requiring evacuation or transport using medically equipped air ambulances, helicopters an ...
, passenger-carrying and
cropduster
Aerial application, or crop dusting, involves spraying crops with crop protection products from an agricultural aircraft. Planting certain types of seed are also included in aerial application. The specific spreading of fertilizer is also known a ...
versions. The helicopter can fly with or without the box attached, giving it much flexibility in use.
Variants

;Ka-126 Hoodlum-B: One or two crew utility light helicopter, powered by a 720-shp (537-kW) (Glushenkov)
OMKB TVD-100 turboshaft engines. First flown in 1986, and built under licence by
IAR in
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
. 2 prototypes and 15 series helicopter built.
;Ka-128: One prototype, powered by a 722-shp (538-kW)
Turbomeca Arriel 1D1 turboshaft engine.
;
Kamov Ka-226
The Kamov Ka-226 (NATO reporting name: Hoodlum) is a small, twin-engine Russian utility helicopter. The Ka-226 features an interchangeable mission pod, rather than a conventional cabin, allowing the use of various accommodation or equipment co ...
: Powered by two 450-shp (335-kW)
Rolls-Royce 250-C20R/2 turboshaft engines.
Kamov V-60
The ''V-60'' was a projected light (3500 kg) armed escort helicopter from
Kamov
JSC Kamov () is a rotorcraft Aerospace manufacturer, manufacturing company based in Lyubertsy, Russia.
The Kamov Design Bureau (OKB, design office prefix Ka) has more recently specialised in compact helicopters with coaxial rotors, suitable for ...
based on the civil Kamov Ka-126. Only a model of the original ''V-60'' exists. The existing model shows four missiles as its sole armament. The project was abandoned in the 1980s and is often confused to be an early concept of the
Ka-60. The initial prototype and pre-series version of the Ka-60 carried another designation, V-62.
Specifications (Ka-126)
See also
References
* Lambert, Mark. ''Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1993–94''. Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Data Division, 1993. .
* R. Simpson "Airlife's Helicopter and Rotorcraft", 1998
{{IAR aircraft
Kamov aircraft
1980s Soviet civil utility aircraft
1980s Soviet military utility aircraft
Kamov Ka-026
1980s Soviet agricultural aircraft
Coaxial rotor helicopters
Romania–Soviet Union relations
1980s Romanian helicopters
1980s Romanian agricultural aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1988
IAR aircraft
Single-turbine helicopters
Aircraft with fixed quad landing gear
Twin-tail aircraft