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Thousand Oaks, California Thousand Oaks is the second-largest city in Ventura County, California, located in the northwestern part of Greater Los Angeles. Approximately from the city of Los Angeles and from Downtown Los Angeles, it is named after the many oak trees pr ...
, United States, and KYZA, licensed to Adelanto, California, are radio stations on 92.7 MHz broadcasting the Air1 Christian radio network to areas north of
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
. The stations are owned alongside Air1 by the Educational Media Foundation. KAIV serves
Ventura County Ventura County () is a county located in the southern part of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 843,843. The largest city is Oxnard, and the county seat is the city of Ventura. Ventura County comprises ...
and far northwestern
Los Angeles County Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles and sometimes abbreviated as LA County, is the most populous county in the United States, with 9,663,345 residents estimated in 2023. Its population is greater than that of 40 individua ...
, while KYZA covers the Victor Valley. The two stations had independent histories prior to 1997. The Victor Valley station started life in 1959 as Riverside-based KACE-FM, and KNJO signed on four years later to serve Thousand Oaks and the
Conejo Valley The Conejo Valley (Spanish language, Spanish: ''Valle del Conejo'', meaning "Valley of the Rabbit") is a region spanning both southeastern Ventura County, California, Ventura County and northwestern Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles C ...
. In the 1990s, the Amaturo Group acquired these two stations and a third 92.7 facility—KRCI, originally on Catalina Island. After the latter was moved off the mainland, in 1997, all three stations were combined into a new regional radio service, the beautiful music–formatted Lite 92.7. The Riverside station moved to the Victor Valley in 2002. Amaturo changed the brand on the trimulcast twice: to female-leaning adult hits in 2005 under the Jill FM moniker and to classic hits as Playlist FM in 2011. On December 1, 2012, the Educational Media Foundation began leasing the signals while it purchased them, integrating them into its Air1 network. In 2025, KYLA (the former KRCI) split from the trimulcast to switch to the EMF-owned Radio Nueva Vida.


Independent histories


KAIV

The Thousand Oaks Broadcasting Company applied on August 7, 1961, for a
construction permit Planning permission or building permit refers to the approval needed for construction or expansion (including significant renovation), and sometimes for demolition, in some jurisdictions. House building permits, for example, are subject to bu ...
to build a new FM radio station in town, which the
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, internet, wi-fi, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains j ...
(FCC) granted on October 17, 1962. Thousand Oaks was a partnership of two
Columbia Pictures Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc., Trade name, doing business as Columbia Pictures, is an American film Production company, production and Film distributor, distribution company that is the flagship unit of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group ...
employees, a Los Angeles attorney, and
Sandy Koufax Sanford Koufax (; né Braun; born December 30, 1935), nicknamed "the Left Arm of God", is an American former baseball pitcher who played 12 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Brooklyn Dodgers, Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers from 195 ...
, pitcher for the
Los Angeles Dodgers The Los Angeles Dodgers are an American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles. The Dodgers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League West, West Div ...
; at the time it filed for the permit, it was interested in stereo broadcasting, which only two Los Angeles–area stations were capable of. After receiving FCC approval, the station almost was derailed by an adverse zoning ruling involving its studio location, the
Conejo Valley The Conejo Valley (Spanish language, Spanish: ''Valle del Conejo'', meaning "Valley of the Rabbit") is a region spanning both southeastern Ventura County, California, Ventura County and northwestern Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles C ...
Shopping Center, which had an illegal third entrance from Moorpark Road. The company successfully appealed the ruling to the
Ventura County Ventura County () is a county located in the southern part of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 843,843. The largest city is Oxnard, and the county seat is the city of Ventura. Ventura County comprises ...
Board of Supervisors. KNJO, call letters representing the Conejo Valley, began broadcasting on April 1, 1963. KNJO was a community-oriented radio station featuring local news, sports, and remote broadcasts from a variety of local events. Within two years of signing on, the station faced its first ownership change. In August 1964, a minority stockholder petitioned for Thousand Oaks Broadcasting Company to be declared in bankruptcy. After negotiations, the new management took over later that month, though the change in control was not filed with the FCC until August 1965 and did not take effect until March 1966. In 1970, KNJO was acquired by John H. Poole, former owner of KBIG radio on Catalina Island, and Alan Fischler. Vice president Bob Jacobson agreed to buy the station in 1979 in 1980, it was instead sold to the Palomar Broadcasting Corporation of Encino. The transaction marked Poole's definitive withdrawal from broadcasting to focus on the wine industry. Ira Barmak, owner of Thousand Oaks AM station KMDY, acquired KNJO in 1987. While the sale was pending at the FCC, the studios in the shopping center, by this point renamed the Park Oaks Shopping Center, suffered a fire; the station was off the air for several days before relocating elsewhere in the complex. Both stations moved to new quarters after the transaction closed, with a relocation of the KNJO transmitter site required as a condition of vacating the premises. Comedy Broadcasting exited radio between 1991 and 1992; it sold KMDY to Danny Villanueva and KNJO to Flagship Communications Company, owned by attorney Darry Sragow. Under Flagship, the station added helicopter traffic coverage for commuters into and out of Los Angeles as well as local newscasts and a daily news summary from the ''News Chronicle'' newspaper. During its ownership, in 1993, a brush fire destroyed the KNJO transmitter site, and in the middle of studio renovations, the
Northridge earthquake The 1994 Northridge earthquake affected Greater Los Angeles, California, on January 17, 1994, at 04:30:55 PST. The epicenter of the moment 6.7 () blind thrust earthquake was beneath the San Fernando Valley. Lasting approximately 8 seconds a ...
took it off the air for 30 hours. In October 1995, the general manager died of leukemia. This prompted Darry Sragow and his wife Susan to consider selling.


KYZA

KYZA signed on June 16, 1959, as KACE-FM, originally broadcasting from Riverside at 1,000 watts. Owned by Ray LaPica, it simulcast co-owned KACE (1570 AM) during the day and offered a simulcast to provide stereo music at night using AM and FM. The KACE stations switched from middle of the road music to country in 1972. To give the FM a new identity, it became KCNW in April 1974. KACE and KCNW changed call signs to KHNY-AM-FM on February 17, 1976, accompanying a format flip to
adult contemporary Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the 1980s to the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul ...
. The FM became KWDJ in 1983, and by 1988 it was back in the country format. It changed call letters again to KQLH and its format to adult contemporary on December 25, 1990; the call sign had been dropped by 95.1 MHz in San Bernardino when that station, previously adult contemporary, flipped to country as KFRG in 1989. With its more powerful signal, KFRG had quickly beat out KWDJ as the
Inland Empire The Inland Empire (commonly abbreviated as the IE) is a metropolitan area and region inland of and adjacent to coastal Southern California, centering around the cities of San Bernardino and Riverside, and bordering Los Angeles County and Or ...
's leading country music station, prompting the shift. In 1992, Riverside County Broadcasters sold KQLH to the Amaturo Group, which owned KFRG. Amaturo flipped KQLH the next year to classic country, moving it in with KFRG at its studios in Colton. Intended to launch with new KCKZ call letters, local competitor KCKC objected, so the station retained the KQLH call sign for the time being and called itself Cactus Radio. The format at the renamed KAKT did not stick, as in August, the station shifted to a younger-skewing country format. It rebranded as "OJ 92.7", with matching KOOJ call letters, because it played "artists with juice".


92.7 trimulcast

In 1993, a third station on 92.7 MHz started in Southern California, originally as KRCI and broadcast from Catalina Island. Amaturo, already owner of KOOJ since 1992, bought KRCI as well as KNJO in 1995. In January 1997, KOOJ became KXEZ. On February 24, the trimulcast began as Lite 92.7, with KLIT (the former KRCI), KNJO, and KXEZ airing a
soft adult contemporary Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the 1980s to the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul ...
format. The programming originated at KNJO's Thousand Oaks studios. Later in 1997, KXEZ became KELT; two years later, the Riverside station gained its own morning show. On March 29, 2002, Amaturo Group informed the Riverside employees of KELT that the station would leave the
Inland Empire The Inland Empire (commonly abbreviated as the IE) is a metropolitan area and region inland of and adjacent to coastal Southern California, centering around the cities of San Bernardino and Riverside, and bordering Los Angeles County and Or ...
for the Victor Valley by moving to Adelanto, a suburb of
Victorville Victorville is a city in Victor Valley in San Bernardino County, California. Its population as of the 2020 census was 134,810. Victorville is the principal city of a Victor Valley–based urban area defined by the United States Census Bureau: ...
. Adelanto had no stations licensed to it, a critical factor in securing
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, internet, wi-fi, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains j ...
approval for the city of license change. In 2005, KMLT added a 38-watt booster, KMLT-FM1, on Castro Peak near
Malibu, California Malibu ( ; ; ) is a beach city in the Santa Monica Mountains region of Los Angeles County, California, about west of downtown Los Angeles. It is known for its Mediterranean climate, its strip of beaches stretching along the Pacific Ocean coa ...
; its city of license is Malibu Vista. KLIT was moved to Fountain Valley with a change of transmitter location, broadcasting from a mountain southeast of
Newport Beach Newport Beach is a coastal city of about 85,000 in southern Orange County, California, United States. Located about southeast of downtown Los Angeles, Newport Beach is known for its sandy beaches. The city's harbor once supported maritime indu ...
at 690 watts. This provided a better signal coverage of the interior portions of Orange County. After this shift, with the arrival of
Jack FM Jack FM is a radio network brand that is licensed by Sparknet Communications, with the exception of the European Union where it is licensed by Oxis Media. It plays an adult hits radio format, format, in most cases not using disc jockey, DJs. F ...
on
KCBS-FM KCBS-FM (93.1  FM) is a commercial radio station in Los Angeles, California, serving Greater Los Angeles. It is owned by Audacy, Inc., and broadcasts an adult hits music format branded "93.1 Jack FM". Unlike most radio stations airing t ...
93.1 in 2005, Amaturo Group moved to compete. On May 20, the company dismissed the airstaff of Lite 92.7 and adopted an automated adult hits music format branded as Jill FM. The new format was geared to be a more female-friendly sound, known as Jill, as opposed to the more male-oriented format on Jack FM. KYLA became KJLL-FM, while the other two stations adopted call signs containing JL (KMLT became KHJL, and KELT became KAJL). In 2009, Jill FM adjusted its format to
soft adult contemporary Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the 1980s to the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul ...
music with the same focus as rival KOST (103.5 FM). On February 14, 2011, Jill FM flipped to classic hits as Playlist 92.7, with the first song iunder the new format being " Somebody" by
Bryan Adams Bryan Guy Adams (born November 5, 1959) is a British and Canadian singer-songwriter, musician, record producer, and photographer. He is estimated to have sold between 75 million and more than 100 million album, records and Single (music), si ...
. The new format featured hit songs spanning the period from 1964 to 2010, consisting of a mix of top 40, R&B, adult contemporary and
alternative rock Alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s w ...
. In 2012, new call signs of KLST-FM, KLSI, and KLSN were adopted to match the rebranded format.


Air1

On December 1, 2012, at midnight, the Playlist FM stations switched to the nationally syndicated Christian contemporary hit radio (CHR) network Air1. The network's owner, the Educational Media Foundation, assumed operational control at that time under a lease while it awaited purchase of the stations. This transaction brought the Christian CHR format to suburban areas of Los Angeles with the station's multiple rimshot Class A signals. At the time of the flip, Air1 played music from a wide variety of contemporary Christian artists such as Tauren Wells,
TobyMac Kevin Michael McKeehan (born October 22, 1964), better known by his stage name TobyMac (styled tobyMac), is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer. His road band is known as Diverse City. Widely regarded as one of the most ...
,
Group 1 Crew Group 1 Crew was an American Christian hip hop and R&B band signed to Fervent Records and Warner Bros. Records. They made their debut with the hit song A hit song, also known as a hit record, hit single, or simply hit, is a recorded song ...
, Seventh Day Slumber, and Skillet. The feed was also heard on KTLW's network of Class A FM translators in portions of the northern Los Angeles area as well as on a 92.7 FM repeater in southwestern parts of the metro. The Air1 network flipped to
contemporary worship music Contemporary worship music (CWM), also known as praise and worship music, is a distinct genre of Christian music used in contemporary worship. It has evolved over the past 60 years and is stylistically similar to pop music. The songs are of ...
on January 1, 2019. The call sign for KYRA was changed to KAIV on February 6, 2025.


Translators


References


External links

* * * {{Air 1 1963 establishments in California Air1 radio stations AIV Educational Media Foundation radio stations Thousand Oaks, California Radio stations established in 1963