June Conference was an annual gathering of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The ...
(LDS Church) for
young men and
women, as well as church leaders. It was held in
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City (often shortened to Salt Lake and abbreviated as SLC) is the capital and most populous city of Utah, United States. It is the seat of Salt Lake County, the most populous county in Utah. With a population of 200,133 in 2020, th ...
between 1888 and 1975, and included cultural festivals, training, and speeches by church leaders.
Format
June Conference was held over three days.
[ Youth planned and participated in workshops about ideas for teaching youth, as well as music, dancing, exhibits, and skits, often pertaining to a conference theme.][ There were also music and art festivals, banquets, camp activities, testimony meetings, and programs for both youth and parents.][ Youth leaders received training][ and learned the youth theme and program for the next year. Youth programs were often on break during summer, allowing some preparation before resuming in September.] The all-Church dance festival was held at the University of Utah stadium.[ The First Presidency and other General Authorities would speak at two general sessions of talks, including discussion of new youth programs.][
]
History
The first annual June Conference was held in 1888, replacing training conferences for YLMIA (later called the Young Women organization
The Young Women (often referred to as Young Women's or Young Woman's) is a youth organization of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The purpose of the Young Women organization is to help each young woman "be worthy to ...
) that had been held at the time of general conference. Leaders gave training workshops in teacher improvement, music, activities, and story-telling.[ In 1896 the ]YMMIA
The Young Men (often referred to as Young Men's) is a youth organization and official program of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Its purpose is to assist the church's Aaronic priesthood-aged young men in their growt ...
(later called the Young Men organization
The Young Men (often referred to as Young Men's) is a youth organization and official program of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Its purpose is to assist the church's Aaronic priesthood-aged young men in their gro ...
) joined in the event.[
]
Early features
Starting in 1904, the conference also included an athletic field day for various sports.[ In 1911 Field Day was incorporated into the conference activities, organizing outdoor games and sports.][ At the 1929 conference, a girl's summer camping program was launched, along with a unified magazine for both young men and young women.][ The conference was also known for its large dance festivals with up to 2000 participants, introduced in 1936.][ These large festivals would rival even the all-Church athletic competitions.][ These large-scale productions were the highlight for the year for the church's youth programs.][ At a time when nearly all LDS stakes were in the United States, about 80 percent of them sent representatives to June Conference in Salt Lake City.][
]
Post-war growth
Over the years the conference continued to adapt and expand. During World War II, when gas-rationing limited travel, the conference was suspended, resuming in 1945. In 1946 a dance festival of three thousand celebrated the war's end.[ The following year, at the 1947 Utah pioneer centennial, the dance festival was moved to the University of Utah's stadium to accommodate the size of the event. In 1952, 30,000 spectators (thousands having been turned away) saw traditional, western, and Maori dances in the two-hour program. The music festival in 1949 was unusually large, with three thousand singers joining in the ]Salt Lake Tabernacle
The Salt Lake Tabernacle, also known as the Mormon Tabernacle, is located on Temple Square in Salt Lake City, in the U.S. state of Utah. The Tabernacle was built from 1863 to 1875 to house meetings for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Sa ...
.[ To spare the growing Latter-day Saint population in California from traveling to Utah, similar conferences for youth were held in August in ]Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
, from 1954-57.[ The June Conference in 1969 was known for its elaborate events, international representatives,][ and debut of the film '']Pioneers in Petticoats
''Pioneers in Petticoats'' is a 44-minute film produced by BYU Motion Picture Studios and distributed by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It was commissioned for the centennial of the founding of the Young Women's Mutual Improvement ...
'', in honor of the YWMIA centennial.[
]
Correlation changes
In 1971, the large-dance festival was replaced by regional festivals, with the June Conference festival limited to participants from Salt Lake City, and all-church athletic competitions were disbanded. As the church restructured its programs through correlation
In statistics, correlation or dependence is any statistical relationship, whether causal or not, between two random variables or bivariate data. Although in the broadest sense, "correlation" may indicate any type of association, in statisti ...
, the June Conference became a priesthood conference in 1973, integrating young men of the Aaronic priesthood with church president Harold B. Lee
Harold Bingham Lee (March 28, 1899 – December 26, 1973) was an American religious leader and educator who served as the 11th president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from July 1972 until his death in December 19 ...
conducting.[
]
Last conference
The final June Conference was held in 1975, at a time when the LDS Church was modernizing its growing, and increasingly international, auxiliaries. One year prior, in June 1974, annual churchwide conferences for the Primary
Primary or primaries may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Music Groups and labels
* Primary (band), from Australia
* Primary (musician), hip hop musician and record producer from South Korea
* Primary Music, Israeli record label
Work ...
, Sunday School
A Sunday school is an educational institution, usually (but not always) Christian in character. Other religions including Buddhism, Islam, and Judaism have also organised Sunday schools in their temples and mosques, particularly in the West.
S ...
, and Relief Society
The Relief Society is a philanthropic and educational women's organization of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It was founded in 1842 in Nauvoo, Illinois, United States, and has more than 7 million members in over 1 ...
had also been discontinued.[ During this last conference, church president ]Spencer W. Kimball
Spencer Woolley Kimball (March 28, 1895 – November 5, 1985) was an American business, civic, and religious leader who was the twelfth president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The grandson of early Latter-day S ...
announced the conference would end as the church, experiencing increasing international growth, moved to decentralize. He emphasized that church leaders were realizing “the impracticality of concentrating our activities and learning processes in the headquarters center only.”[ Training and cultural activities for youth that the June Conference had once provided were instead to be conducted by local and regional church organizations.][ In part, this was also to encourage self-reliance and leadership within local areas.][ The next year, in summer 1976, ]BYU
Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day S ...
began the first annual Especially For Youth (EFY) event, intended to be like BYU Education Week The BYU Division of Continuing Education (DCE) is a division of Brigham Young University (BYU) that oversees continuing education programs.
History
Attempts at BYU to offer continuing education programs date back to Karl G. Maeser offering night cl ...
for youth, where attendees could meet other youth from throughout the church, rather than just those at a local youth conference.
See also
* General Conference (LDS Church)
General Conference is a gathering of members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), held biannually every April and October at the Conference Center in Salt Lake City, Utah. During each conference, church members gather ...
References
Sources
{{citation
, author-last = Embry
, author-first = Jessie L.
, author-link = Jessie L. Embry
, title = Spiritualized Recreation: Mormon All-Church Athletic Tournaments and Dance Festivals
, year = 2008
, publisher = Charles Redd Center for Western Studies, Brigham Young University
, location = Provo, UT
, oclc = 268966353
, url = https://reddcenter.byu.edu/Pages/Spiritualized.aspx
Defunct organizational subdivisions of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Recurring events disestablished in 1975
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Utah
Worship services of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Young Men (organization)
Young Women (organization)
Latter Day Saint conferences
Annual events in Utah