is the name of a series of large-scale plastic robots sold by
Bandai
is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational toy manufacturer and distributor headquartered in Taitō, Taitō, Tokyo. Its international branches, Bandai Namco Toys & Collectables America and Bandai UK, are respectively headquartered ...
's character toy subsidiary,
Popy in the 1970s. Although a trademarked brand name, in common usage Jumbo Machinder is often applied to any large-size robot toy roto molded out of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a sturdy plastic also used for shampoo bottles. Jumbo Machinders are generally (but not always) 24" in height. After Popy's success with the Jumbo Machinder series, several other Japanese companies, including
Takatoku,
Nakajima, and
Clover
Clovers, also called trefoils, are plants of the genus ''Trifolium'' (), consisting of about 300 species of flowering plants in the legume family Fabaceae originating in Europe. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution with the highest diversit ...
began producing large-size plastic robot toys as well. Several of the Jumbo Machinders were retooled for sale in the USA and Europe in the late 1970s as ''
Shogun Warriors''.
Initial Jumbo Machinder line
The first Jumbo Machinder, released in 1973, was a portrayal of
manga
are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
artist Go Nagai's character
Mazinger Z, a fictional
Super Robot
Mecha, also known as giant robot or simply robot, is a genre of anime and manga that feature mecha in battle. The genre is broken down into two subcategories; " super robot", featuring super-sized, implausible robots, and "real robot", where r ...
. Originally planned to stand a meter (roughly three feet) tall, the toy was scaled down out of safety concerns. The Jumbo Machinder Mazinger Z sold approximately 400,000 units in its first five months in stores. The second Jumbo Machinder was
Kamen Rider V3
is a Japanese tokusatsu television series. It is the second installment in the popular Kamen Rider Series, and the direct sequel to the original ''Kamen Rider (1971 TV series), Kamen Rider''. It was a production of Toei Company, Toei, and was show ...
, the third
Ultraman Taro
is the fifth entry (sixth overall) in the Ultra Series. Produced by Tsuburaya Productions, the series aired on Tokyo Broadcasting System from April 6, 1973, to April 5, 1974, with a total of 53 episodes.
Plot
Kotaro Higashi is a wanderer who jo ...
, the fourth Red Baron, and the fifth
Kamen Rider X. The Popy list and approximate year of release:
*1973
Mazinger Z
*1973
Kamen Rider V3
is a Japanese tokusatsu television series. It is the second installment in the popular Kamen Rider Series, and the direct sequel to the original ''Kamen Rider (1971 TV series), Kamen Rider''. It was a production of Toei Company, Toei, and was show ...
*1973
Ultraman Taro
is the fifth entry (sixth overall) in the Ultra Series. Produced by Tsuburaya Productions, the series aired on Tokyo Broadcasting System from April 6, 1973, to April 5, 1974, with a total of 53 episodes.
Plot
Kotaro Higashi is a wanderer who jo ...
*1973
Super Robot Red Baron
is a Japanese tokusatsu series that aired from July 4, 1973, to March 27, 1974. It was produced by Nippon Gendai Kikaku and Senkosha Productions (Senko Planning). Its story was later retold in the anime ''Red Baron
Red is the color at the ...
*1974
Kamen Rider X
*1974
Great Mazinger
*1974
Super Robot Mach Baron
*1974
Ultraman Leo
is a Japanese ''tokusatsu'' television show and the sixth Ultraman show (or the seventh if ''Ultra Q'' is included) in the ''Ultra Series''. Produced by Tsuburaya Productions, ''Ultraman Leo'' was aired between April 12, 1974, and March 28, 1975, ...
*1974
Getter Robo 1
*1974
Getter Robo 2
*1974
Getter Robo 3
*1975
UFO Robo Grendizer
*1975
Spazer
*1975
Getter Dragon
*1975
Getter Liger
*1975
Getter Poseidon
*1975
Brave Raideen
, also known as "Brave Reideen" or "Heroic Raydeen", is a super robot anime series created by Tohokushinsha and Produced by Soeisha (later renamed as Sunrise). It aired on Nihon Educational Television (now TV Asahi) from 4 April 1975 to 26 ...
*1975
Ganbare!! Robocon
*1976
Daikyu-Maru
*1977
Danguard Ace
*1977
Skyzel
*1977
Groundzel
*1978
Leopardon
*1978
Tosho Daimos
*1978
Pimer
*1978
Godzilla
is a fictional monster, or ''kaiju'', that debuted in the eponymous 1954 film, directed and co-written by Ishirō Honda. The character has since become an international pop culture icon, appearing in various media: 33 Japanese films p ...
*1982
Dragon Dol
Jumbo Machinder Deluxe
Over the years, Popy Toy tinkered with the name and characteristics of the Jumbo Machinder series. In the 1976-1977 period, several characters were released under the "Jumbo Machinder Deluxe" name. Aside from the brand name change, the toys are largely identical aesthetically to their predecessors.
*
Combattler V
*
Daitetsujin 17
*
Gaiking
*
Voltes V
Giant Robot Factory
For the 1979-1980 season, the Jumbo Machinders series was re-designed and re-branded as the Kyodai Robotto Kojo ("Giant Robot Factory"). Unlike their predecessors, the Giant Robot Factory toys were sold disassembled, allowing children to bolt the characters together with a simple tool provided in the package. Aside from the fact that they were sold in a disassembled manner and featured more complicated gimmicks (such as spring-loaded shooting fists), the Giant Robot Factory toys feature a very similar aesthetic to their predecessors and are considered by most collectors to be part of the same series.
Giant Robot Factory branded characters include:
*
Toshi Gordian
*
Daltanias
*
Battle Fever Robo
*
Daidenjin
*
Godsigma
Super Jumbo Machinders
Beginning in 1981, Popy Toy changed the name of the series to "Super Jumbo Machinder." Characters released under this brand name include:
*
Tetsujin 28
*
Sun Vulcan Robo
*
Godmars
*
Golion
Jumbo Machinder NEO
A new line of modern Jumbo Machinders in debuting 2009, gearing towards adult collectors at a fairly high price. While still 22" in height, the figures will no longer be made of
polyethylene
Polyethylene or polythene (abbreviated PE; IUPAC name polyethene or poly(methylene)) is the most commonly produced plastic. It is a polymer, primarily used for packaging (plastic bags, plastic films, geomembranes and containers including bott ...
, but a combination of ABS and vinyl. Only one character is produced so far.
*
Shin Mazinger Z
Kikaiju (Mechanical Beasts)
The "Kikaiju" (a contraction of "Mechanical" and "Monster") series of toys featured a variety of enemy characters from
Mazinger Z and
Kamen Rider V3
is a Japanese tokusatsu television series. It is the second installment in the popular Kamen Rider Series, and the direct sequel to the original ''Kamen Rider (1971 TV series), Kamen Rider''. It was a production of Toei Company, Toei, and was show ...
. They were molded out of soft vinyl rather than PET plastic and stand only 20" in height, giving them a very different sort of aesthetic from the Jumbo Machinder toys. A total of ten Kikaiju toys were released in three waves of products. The first wave were simply large-sized soft vinyl figures. The second wave incorporated a simple pinball-style ball launcher feature. The third wave featured more complex gimmicks such as shooting discs, spears, and heads.
*Doublas M-2
*Garada K-7
*King Dan X-10
*Gelbros J-3
*Spartan K-5
Shogun Warriors
American toy company
Mattel
Mattel, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational corporation, multinational toy manufacturing and entertainment company headquartered in El Segundo, California. Founded in Los Angeles by Harold Matson and the husband-and-wife duo of Ruth Handler, ...
acquired the rights to release several Jumbo Machinder toys in North America and Europe under the ''
Shogun Warriors'' banner. With the exception of "Dragun," the early versions of which were near identical to the original Japanese version, Mattel significantly modified the Jumbo Machinder toys that they released. Several, including Gaiking and Daimos, were completely re-designed from the ground up and differ significantly from their original Japanese counterparts. Jumbo Machinders re-branded as Shogun Warriors include:
*
Great Mazinger as Mazinga (later as Great Mazinga)
*
Mazinger Z as Mazinga-Z (the figure was a hybrid using parts from Great Mazinger and Grendizer and was only released in Europe.)
*
Gaiking
*
Getter Robo G's Getter Dragon as Dragun
*
Daimos
*
Raideen as Raydeen
*
Grendizer
, also known as '' Grandizer'', ''Ufo Robot Grendizer Raids'', ''Goldrake'' and ''Goldorak'', is a Japanese manga and animated television series created by Go Nagai. The series is the third entry in the '' Mazinger'' series, later rel ...
(only released in Europe and Canada; sold as Goldorak in France and Quebec and Goldrake in Italy)
*
Astro Robot Terremoto Stellare (Only released in Italy and mostly made from parts of Raideen, Gaiking and Grendizer)
*
Astro Robot Sfondamento Galattico (Only released in Italy and mostly made from parts of Raideen, Gaiking and Grendizer)
*
Astro Robot Turbine Solare (Only released in Italy and mostly made from parts of Raideen, Gaiking and Grendizer)
*
Astro Robot Tempesta Spaziale (Only released in Italy and mostly made from parts of Raideen, Gaiking and Grendizer)
*
Godzilla
is a fictional monster, or ''kaiju'', that debuted in the eponymous 1954 film, directed and co-written by Ishirō Honda. The character has since become an international pop culture icon, appearing in various media: 33 Japanese films p ...
*
Rodan
is a fictional monster, or ''kaiju'', which first appeared as the title character in Ishirō Honda's 1956 film of the same name, produced and distributed by Toho. Following its debut standalone appearance, Rodan went on to be featured in numer ...
(made exclusively for the US market)
In 2010,
Toynami
Toynami is an American toy company based in Van Nuys, California. Founded in 2000 by George Sohn, Toynami is primarily focused on anime licenses for specialty retailers and collectors in the North American market. The company's name is a portmant ...
revived the ''Shogun Warriors'' name with a new toy line, which consists of 24-inch (550 mm) Jumbo Machinder toys. The first two robots in this line are
GoLion and
Dairugger XV (both of which were adapted in the Western world as ''
Voltron''). Since then figures based on
Bender and
Godzilla 64' have been made sporadically.
Reissue Jumbo Machinders
In 2024, Bandai announced the revival of the Jumbo Machinder series with a reissue of the original Mazinger Z toy. It features several modifications to distinguish it from original releases, most notably built-in spring-loaded firing fists.
See also
*
Mazinger Toy Lines
References
External links
Official Jumbo Machinder website{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071231144658/http://www.toyboxdx.com/datafiles/data/popy_data/popy_index.htm , date=2007-12-31 - A description of Popy Toy and photos of the Jumbo Machinder Mazinger Z
Super #1 Robot- A book featuring photographs of Jumbo Machinders
CollectionDX- Jumbo Machinder Listings and reviews.
Jumboland- Jumbo Machinder reference.
ShogunWarriors.org- Jumbo Machinder reference
Action figures
Japanese die-cast toys
1970s toys
Toy robots
Bandai