Juliusz Czechowicz (10 March 1894 – 29 March 1974) was a Polish
painter
Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
,
graphic artist
A graphic designer is a professional within the graphic design and graphic arts industry who assembles together images, typography, or motion graphics to create a piece of design. A graphic designer creates the graphics primarily for published, p ...
and teacher known mainly as the author of
portraits and
landscape
A landscape is the visible features of an area of land, its landforms, and how they integrate with natural or man-made features, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal.''New Oxford American Dictionary''. A landscape includes the ...
s.
Life
He was the son of Karol Czechowicz and Kazimiera née Szanecka.
He graduated from
realschule in
Stanisławów and in 1913 he entered the
Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków. He was the student of
Wojciech Weiss (in whose studio he spent most of the time),
Józef Pankiewicz and
Stanisław Kamocki
Stanisław Kamocki (1875–1944) was a Polish painter.
1875 births
1944 deaths
19th-century Polish painters
19th-century Polish male artists
20th-century Polish painters
20th-century Polish male artists
Polish male painters
{{Pol ...
. In 1917 he received a bronze medal and a cash prize at the student end-year exhibition. He took part in open air conducted by Kamocki in Dobczyce, Ciężkowice, Wola Radziszowska, Krościenko and Zakopane. He completed his studies with a very good result in 1921. He participated in the exhibition of the
Association of Polish Artists and Designers
The Association of Polish Artists and Designers (, ZPAP) is an official association of professional artists in Poland, representing more than 8,500 learned artists working in the field of visual arts, including: painting, sculpture, graphic design, ...
in Kraków in 1923, and in 1926 he took part in an exhibition at the Palace of Art in Kraków. He was a teacher of drawing and manual works in high schools. In 1932 he exhibited his works in
Zakopane. In 1933, he started studying at the
Paris branch of the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts. He exhibited twice in Paris in 1934. In 1938 he ran an individual exhibition in
Chorzów
Chorzów ( ; ; german: link=no, Königshütte ; szl, Chorzōw) is a city in the Silesia region of southern Poland, near Katowice. Chorzów is one of the central cities of the Upper Silesian Metropolitan Union – a metropolis with a population ...
. He exhibited again after the end of the Second World War, from 1948; participating together in around forty national and regional exhibitions.
He was a member of conservative groups ''Nurt'' and Zachęta. He persisted in custom-made portraits (among others, pastel portraits of
Adam
Adam; el, Ἀδάμ, Adám; la, Adam is the name given in Genesis 1-5 to the first human. Beyond its use as the name of the first man, ''adam'' is also used in the Bible as a pronoun, individually as "a human" and in a collective sense as " ...
and
Irena Vetulani).
He was married to Maria Zamorska. For his pedagogical work he received Medal of the Decade of Independence (1929) and Brown
Medal for Long Service (1938). He died in 1974 in Kraków. He was buried at the
Rakowicki Cemetery.
His works are, among others, in the collection of the Historical Museum in Bielsko-Biała; there is also a pastel portrait of Czechowicz by
Witkacy from 1932.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Czechowicz, Juliusz
Polish painters
Polish male painters
Polish schoolteachers
People from Tarnobrzeg
Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts alumni
1894 births
1974 deaths
Burials at Rakowicki Cemetery