
Saint Julitta, or Saint Juliot, is a male
Celtic
Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to:
Language and ethnicity
*pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia
**Celts (modern)
*Celtic languages
**Proto-Celtic language
* Celtic music
*Celtic nations
Sports Fo ...
saint to whom two Cornish churches are dedicated. He is believed to have settled at the site of
Tintagel Castle
Tintagel Castle ( kw, Dintagel) is a medieval fortification located on the peninsula of Tintagel Island adjacent to the village of Tintagel (Trevena), North Cornwall in the United Kingdom. The site was possibly occupied in the Romano-British pe ...
at the end of the 5th century and established a small monastic community. In some accounts he is a member of the
Children of Brychan and St
Nectan and the holy female
Hermit
A hermit, also known as an eremite (adjectival form: hermitic or eremitic) or solitary, is a person who lives in seclusion. Eremitism plays a role in a variety of religions.
Description
In Christianity, the term was originally applied to a Ch ...
, St
Keyne, are thought to have been his companions. He is the patron of the parish churches of
St Juliot
St Juliot is a civil parish in north-east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The parish is entirely rural and the settlements within it are the hamlets of Beeny and Tresparrett. - plus a part of the adjacent village of Marshgate. The parish po ...
and of
Lanteglos by Camelford. The Norman chapel of Tintagel Castle is dedicated to St Julitta. At Jetwells near Camelford is a holy well. Jetwells derives from "Juliot's well".
[''The Cornish Church Guide'' (1925) Truro: Blackford; p. 134]
He should not be confused with either of two early female martyrs called Julitta. One was Julitta of
Caesarea
Caesarea () ( he, קֵיסָרְיָה, ), ''Keysariya'' or ''Qesarya'', often simplified to Keisarya, and Qaysaria, is an affluent town in north-central Israel, which inherits its name and much of its territory from the ancient city of Caesare ...
, a widow venerated by Saint
Basil who left a testimony of her life on the 70th anniversary of her death. The other Julitta, known as Julitta of
Tarsus, also a widow, is associated with the three year old child, St
Cyricus
Cyricus ( el, Κήρυκος, am, ቂርቆስ, arc, ܡܪܝ ܩܘܪܝܩܘܣ ܣܗܕܐ ''Mar Quriaqos Sahada''; also Cyriacus, Quiriac, Quiricus, Cyr), and his mother, Julitta ( el, Ἰουλίττα, am, እየሉጣ arc, ܝܘܠܝܛܐ, ''Yul ...
. She was his mother. All three are martyrs in the 3rd or 4th century and considered saints both in the
Eastern and the
Western Rite Christian churches. Cyricus is known as St. Cyr in France.
See also
*
St Julitta's Church, Lanteglos-by-Camelford
St Julitta's Church, Lanteglos-by-Camelford is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Truro in Lanteglos-by-Camelford, Cornwall. (St Julitta's Church, St Juliot, is dedicated to the same local saint.)
History
The chur ...
References
*Radford, C. A. Ralegh (1939) ''Tintagel Castle, Cornwall''. London: H.M.S.O.; p. 7
Further reading
*Ellis, P. B. (1992) ''The Cornish Saints''. Penryn: Tor Mark Press; p. 16
Medieval Cornish saints
5th-century Christian saints
5th-century English people
Holy wells in Cornwall
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