John P. Neoptolemos is a British
surgeon
In medicine, a surgeon is a medical doctor who performs surgery. Even though there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon is a licensed physician and received the same medical training as physicians before spec ...
and
professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other tertiary education, post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin ...
who specialised in
pancreas
The pancreas (plural pancreases, or pancreata) is an Organ (anatomy), organ of the Digestion, digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity, abdomen behind the stomach and functions as a ...
research. His specific areas of research are diagnosis,
biological predictors of treatment response
and therapies of
pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer arises when cell (biology), cells in the pancreas, a glandular organ behind the stomach, begin to multiply out of control and form a Neoplasm, mass. These cancerous cells have the malignant, ability to invade other parts of ...
as well as
acute,
chronic, and
hereditary pancreatitis. Neoptolemos was a
British Department of Health
The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) is a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for government policy on health and adult social care matters in England, along with a few elements of the sa ...
Platinum Award holder from 2004. He was elected a Member of the Academia Europaea in 2019.
Early life, education, career
Neoptolemos was born in
Pano Zodhia, Cyprus and raised in
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. He graduated from the
University of Cambridge (Churchill College) (1970-1973), and at
Guy's Hospital, London (1973-1976). Neoptolemos completed his academic and clinical training in Leicester under the tutelage of Professor Sir Peter Bell, being awarded a Doctorate in Medicine in 1986 for his thesis "Effect of surgery on monocyte function in patients with colorectal cancer". During surgical training in
Ulm
Ulm () is the sixth-largest city of the southwestern German state of Baden-Württemberg, and with around 129,000 inhabitants, it is Germany's 60th-largest city.
Ulm is located on the eastern edges of the Swabian Jura mountain range, on the up ...
he met
Markus Büchler, together setting up the European Study for Pancreas Cancer Research (ESPAC)
later.
After appointments at the
University of Birmingham
The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university in Birmingham, England. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingham (founded in 1825 as ...
, Neoptolemos was elected Chair of Surgery of Liverpool University and Head of Department of Surgery in 1996 to focus on pancreas disease research together with Professor
Ole Petersen for the University, and to develop the surgical services of the
Royal Liverpool University Hospital
Royal Liverpool University Hospital (RLUH) is a major teaching and research hospital located in the city of Liverpool, England. It is the largest and busiest hospital in Merseyside and Cheshire.
A major redevelopment of the hospital began in 20 ...
.
Neoptolemos became the director of the newly established Liverpool Clinical Trial Unit (LCTU)
from 1996 and the chairman of the Pancreas Tumour Multi-Disciplinary Team at the
Royal Liverpool University Hospital
Royal Liverpool University Hospital (RLUH) is a major teaching and research hospital located in the city of Liverpool, England. It is the largest and busiest hospital in Merseyside and Cheshire.
A major redevelopment of the hospital began in 20 ...
from 2001. Neoptolemos and
Petersen
Petersen is a common Danish patronymic surname, meaning ''"son of Peter"''. There are other spellings. Petersen may refer to:
People In arts and entertainment
* Adolf Dahm-Petersen, Norwegian voice specialist
* Anja Petersen, German operatic ...
established the National Institutes of Health Research (NIHR) Pancreas Biomedical Research Unit from 2007, renewed again in 2012.
In 2005 he became head of the new School of Cancer Studies.
From 2007 he became the director of the Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit.
Neoptolemos was co-director of the CRUK and NIHR Liverpool Experimental Cancer Centre from 2007 until 2012 and from then the director of the LCTU GCP Labs as well as the director the CRUK from 2011 until 2013. The Cancer Research UK Liverpool Centre received the Freedom of the City of Liverpool
on 8 February 2012.
In 2014 the LCTU Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit received accreditation as National Cancer Research Institute (NCRI) Cancer Trials Unit.
The associated Pancreas Unit became the Health Services Journal National Award Winner in 2013.
National and international scientific role
Neoptolemos was the Clinical Chair for the NICE Guidelines on Pancreatic Cancer (2015-2017). John Neoptolemos has been Secretary and President of the European Pancreas Club (EPC), as well as President of the Pancreatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland and the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP). As IAP President he developed the first IAP Guidelines in 2003 – on acute pancreatitis.
Neoptolemos received international recognition including the Lifetime Achievement Award of the EPC
(2013); the Ruth Brufsky Award for Pancreas Cancer Research
(2017); and the Henry Lynch Award for Inherited Pancreas Diseases
(2018).
Scientific merits
In 1989 Neoptolemos was the founder of the European Study for Pancreas Cancer Research (ESPAC)
that has led the way for internationally collaborative pancreas cancer trials (ESPAC 1-4 trials). The ESPAC-1 trial was the first trial to establish the benefit of adjuvant treatment in pancreatic cancer favoring chemotherapy
rather than chemoradiotherapy. In 1997 he established the European Registry of Hereditary Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Cancer (EUROPAC) for the study of genetic pancreatic diseases. In 2005 Neoptolemos co-founded the International Study Group for Pancreas Surgery (ISGPS) with
Markus Büchler (Ulm) and others.
Awards and honors (selection)
* The Lord Smith Medal, Pancreatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1987
* Honorary Fellow of the
German Society of Surgery
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
2012
* Freedom of the City of Liverpool as Director
Cancer Research UK
Cancer Research UK (CRUK) is the world's largest independent cancer research organisation. It is registered as a charity in the United Kingdom and Isle of Man, and was formed on 4 February 2002 by the merger of The Cancer Research Campaign and t ...
Liverpool Centre 2012
* Lifetime Achievement Award, European Pancreatic Club 2013
* Ruth Brufsky Award for Pancreas Cancer Research 2017
* Henry Lynch Award for Inherited Pancreas Diseases 2018
* Member of the
Academia Europaea
The Academia Europaea is a pan-European Academy of humanities, letters, law, and sciences.
The Academia was founded in 1988 as a functioning Europe-wide Academy that encompasses all fields of scholarly inquiry. It acts as co-ordinator of Europe ...
2019
Books (selection)
# Neoptolemos JP (Ed). Cancer of the Pancreas.Clinical Gastroenterology, London, Baillière Tindall, Vol 4, No 4 1990
# Lemoine N, Cooke T, Neoptolemos JP (Eds). Cancer: A Molecular Approach. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific, 1993 (pp 383)
# Neoptolemos JP, Lemoine N (Eds). Pancreatic Cancer: Molecular & Clinical Advances. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific 1996
# Beger HG, Warshaw A, Carr-Locke DL, Russell RCG, Buchler M, Neoptolemos JP, Saar M. (Eds). The Pancreas (Two Volumes). Boston, Blackwell Scientific 1998 (pp 1644)
# Neoptolemos JP (Ed.). Acute Pancreatitis. Clinical Gastroenterology, London, Bailière Tindall 1999; Vol. 13, No. 2 (pp 152)
# Gress TM, Neoptolemos JP, Lemoine NR, Real FX (Eds). Exocrine pancreas cancer. The European Pancreatic Cancer-Research Cooperative (PC-RC). Felsenstein CCCP, Hannover. 2005 (pp 531)
# Neoptolemos JP and Bhutani MS. Fast Facts. Pancreas and Biliary Tree. Health Press Abingdon. 2006 (pp127)
# Neoptolemos JP and Ghaneh P (Eds). Cancer of the Pancreas. Best Practice & Research in Clinical Gastroenterology. London, Baillière Tindall
# Beger HG, Warshaw A, Büchler M, Kozarek R, Lerch M, Neoptolemos JP, Shiratori K, Whitcomb D. (Eds). The Pancreas, Second Edition. Blackwell Publishing, Massachusetts, US, 2008 (pp 1006)
# Neoptolemos JP, Urrutia R, Abbruzzese JL, Büchler MW (Eds). Pancreatic Cancer. Springer, New York, 2010. Two Volumes (pp1335)
# HG Beger HG, Nakao A, Neoptolemos JP, Peng SY, Sarr MG (Eds). Pancreatic Cancer, Cystic Neoplasms and Endocrine Tumors: Diagnosis and Management.Wiley Blackwell Publishers. 2018 (pp 436)
# Beger HG, Warshaw A, Hruban R, Büchler M, Lerch M, Neoptolemos JP, Tooru Shimosegawa, Whitcomb D. (Eds). The Pancreas, Third Edition. Blackwell Publishing, Massachusetts, US, 2018 (pp 1173)
# Neoptolemos JP, Urrutia R, Abbruzzese JL, Büchler MW (Eds). Pancreatic Cancer. Springer, New York. Second Edition. 2018. Three Volumes (pp 1642)
# Beger HG, Warshaw A, Hruban R, Büchler M, Lerch M, Neoptolemos JP, Tooru Shimosegawa, Whitcomb D. (Eds). The Pancreas, Third Edition. The Pancreas: An Integrated Textbook of Basic Science. Chinese Edition. John Wiley & Sons Limited Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom. PO19 8SQ. ISBN 978-1-119-18839-1. 2019
References
1951 births
Living people
British surgeons
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Alumni of the University of London
Academics of the University of Liverpool
Academic staff of Heidelberg University
Members of Academia Europaea
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